JS 作用域

全局变量

<script>
    var num=10;
    console.log(num);//10
</script>
<script>
    console.log(num);//10
</script>

局部变量

<script>
    function f1(){
        var num = 10;
    }
    console.log(num); //报错
</script>

var声明的变量没有块级作用域，而let声明的变量是有块级作用域的

{
    var yao1 = 1;
    let yao2 = 2;
    console.log(yao1); //1
    console.log(yao2); //2
}
console.log(yao1); //1
console.log(yao2); //报错

隐式全局变量

<script>
    function f1(){
        num = 10; //隐式全局变量
    }
    f1(); //如果不执行这个函数，下面会报错
    console.log(num); //10
</script>

var全局变量是不能被删除

隐式全局变量是可以被删除的

<script>
    var num = 10;
    test = 20;
    delete num;
    delete test;
    console.log(num);
    console.log(test);//报错
</script>