Tomcat启动时报一个或多个listeners启动失败，由于之前的错误，Context[]启动失败的错误解决办法

检查一

检查有无spring-web等jar包，打开方式“文件”--“项目结构”---“工件”，检查有无lib，lib里有无包

lib里无则点加号库文件添加，配置完后点“应用”  “确定”

检查二

检查各个xml文件里的这个配对了没有

代码：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
">

检查三

另一种xml的配置

configuration 代码：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

mapper 代码：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

检查四

有时@Autowired(required = false)变成@Autowired也会导致这种错误

idea   jar包导入网址：Maven Repository: Search/Browse/Explore (mvnrepository.com)