Opencv图像模糊

均值滤波

高斯滤波:中心化对称

中值滤波:对3×3矩阵中，再来一个3×3矩阵，对其按顺序排序，取中值付给中间的，下面的150替换为中值124

双边滤波

#include<opencv2\opencv.hpp>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
using namespace cv;
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
	Mat src, dst;
	src = imread("D:/CAXA/练习/heidian.jpg");
	if (src.empty())
	{
		return -1;
	}

	blur(src, dst, Size(15, 15));//均值滤波size参数为正基数
	namedWindow("input image", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
	imshow("input image", src);
	imshow("Blur image", dst);
	Mat gs;
	GaussianBlur(src, gs, Size(15, 15), 11, 11);//高斯滤波
	imshow("GaussianBlur image", gs);

	Mat median, m3;
	medianBlur(src, median, 3);//中值模糊
	bilateralFilter(src, m3, 15, 100, 3);//双边模糊
	imshow("media image", median);
	imshow("bilateralFilter image", m3);
	Mat kernal = (Mat_<int>(3, 3) << 0, -1, 0, -1, 5, -1, 0, -1, 0);
	Mat m4;
	filter2D(m3, m4, -1, kernal, Point(-1, -1), 0);//双边+效果较好
	imshow("Result image", m4);

	waitKey(0);
	return 0;
}