返回JSON出现Infinite recursion无限循环错误的解决

在数据库返回树形结构数据之后，想转换成JSON返回页面时出错：

 org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotWritableException: Could not write content: Infinite recursion (StackOverflowError) (through reference chain: com.myj.entity.Menu["parent"]->com.myj.entity.Menu["menus"]->......

无法写入内容：无限循环

解决办法：在关联关系属性的getter方法上分别加上@JsonManagedReference (一的一方)和 @JsonBackReference(多的一方)即可

@Entity
public class Menu {
	
	private int id;
	
	private String name;
	
	private String address;
	
	private Menu parent;
	
	private int orderno;
	
	private List<Menu> menus = new ArrayList<Menu>();

	//加载主菜单时，把关联的子菜单也一并加载
	@JsonManagedReference
	@OneToMany(mappedBy="parent", fetch=FetchType.EAGER)
	public List<Menu> getMenus() {
		return menus;
	}

	public void setMenus(List<Menu> menus) {
		this.menus = menus;
	}

	@Id
	@GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public String getAddress() {
		return address;
	}

	public void setAddress(String address) {
		this.address = address;
	}

	@JsonBackReference
	@ManyToOne
	@JoinColumn(name="parent_id")
	public Menu getParent() {
		return parent;
	}

	public void setParent(Menu parent) {
		this.parent = parent;
	}

	public int getOrderno() {
		return orderno;
	}

	public void setOrderno(int orderno) {
		this.orderno = orderno;
	}
	
	
}