Spring Boot2 实战系列之使用 Spring Security 实现登录

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-12 11:01:48 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-08-12 11:01:48 发布
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分类专栏： Spring Boot 文章标签： spring boot login spring security
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接和本声明。
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_23483671/article/details/106299207
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前言

在之前的一篇博文 Spring Boot2 实战系列之语言国际化 中利用了 BootStrap 官网的一个登录页面实现了语言国际化，这次在此之上进行改进，增加 Spring Security 的功能，使其能对登录用户进行认证。

Spring Boot 已经为 spring security 进行了自动配置，只需要引入以下依赖即可：

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
		</dependency>

在这次这个例子中主要演示了用户登录，用户不同权限的展示和退出登录的功能。

创建项目

项目结构图如下：
在这里插入图片描述

pom 依赖文件如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>
	<groupId>top.yekongle</groupId>
	<artifactId>springboot-security-login-sample</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>springboot-security-login-sample</name>
	<description>Security login sample for Spring Boot</description>

	<properties>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.thymeleaf.extras</groupId>
			<artifactId>thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity5</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
			<scope>runtime</scope>
			<optional>true</optional>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
			<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
			<optional>true</optional>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
			<exclusions>
				<exclusion>
					<groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
					<artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
				</exclusion>
			</exclusions>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

</project>

代码编写

application.properties

# 国际化i18n配置，(包名.基础名)
spring.messages.basename=i18n.login
spring.messages.encoding=UTF-8

# Thymeleaf 配置
spring.thymeleaf.prefix=classpath:/templates/
spring.thymeleaf.suffix=.html
# 禁止缓存
spring.thymeleaf.cache=false

Web 安全配置，使用了基于内存的用户认证，初始化了3个用户，有 USER 和 ADMIN 两种权限，不用在前面加 “ROLE_”, spring boot 会自动加上
WebSecurityConfig.java

package top.yekongle.security.login.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders.AuthenticationManagerBuilder;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;

/** 
* @Description: 
* @Author: Yekongle 
* @Date: 2020年5月17日
*/
@Configuration
public class WebSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

	@Bean
    public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
        return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
    }
	
	@Override
	protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
		auth.inMemoryAuthentication()
			.withUser("Jack").password("$2a$10$jxi3LTkdNRPMv0Cb6ag9kO/7xYUnkN.9aTKoSag8u3Ep8pBe2rMMm").roles("USER")
			.and()
			.withUser("David").password("$2a$10$jxi3LTkdNRPMv0Cb6ag9kO/7xYUnkN.9aTKoSag8u3Ep8pBe2rMMm").roles("USER")
			.and()
			.withUser("Kevin").password("$2a$10$jxi3LTkdNRPMv0Cb6ag9kO/7xYUnkN.9aTKoSag8u3Ep8pBe2rMMm").roles("ADMIN");
	}

	@Override
	protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
		http
			.csrf().disable()
			.authorizeRequests()
			.antMatchers("/css/**", "/js/**", "/fonts/**", "/img/**").permitAll()
			.antMatchers(HttpMethod.OPTIONS, "/**").permitAll()
			.antMatchers("/admin/**").hasRole("ADMIN")
			.antMatchers("/login*", "/logout*").permitAll()
			.anyRequest().authenticated()
			.and()
			.formLogin()
			.loginPage("/login")
			.defaultSuccessUrl("/home.html")
			.failureUrl("/login?error=true").permitAll()
			.and()
			.logout()
			.deleteCookies("JSESSIONID")
			.logoutSuccessUrl("/logout.html?logSucc=true").permitAll();
	}
	
	/*
	 * public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println(new
	 * BCryptPasswordEncoder().encode("A123456!")); }
	 */
	
}

WebMvcConfig.java

package top.yekongle.security.login.config;

import java.util.Locale;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.LocaleResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ViewControllerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.CookieLocaleResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.LocaleChangeInterceptor;

/** 
* @Description: I18n config
* @Author: Yekongle 
* @Date: Mar 22, 2020
*/
@Configuration
public class WebMvcConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
    @Override
    public void addViewControllers(ViewControllerRegistry registry) {
        //设置对"/"的请求映射到login
        //如果没有逻辑业务，没有必要用控制器方法对请求进行映射
    	registry.addViewController("/").setViewName("forward:/login");
        registry.addViewController("/admin").setViewName("dashboard");
        registry.addViewController("/logout.html");
        registry.addViewController("/home.html");
    }
    
    /*
     * 配置拦截器获取URL中的 lang 参数 (?lang=zh_CN）
     * */
    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(final InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        final LocaleChangeInterceptor localeChangeInterceptor = new LocaleChangeInterceptor();
        localeChangeInterceptor.setParamName("lang");
        registry.addInterceptor(localeChangeInterceptor);
    }
 
    /*
     * 注册我们自定义的区域解析器，
     * 一旦将区域解析器注册到Spring容器中
     * 则SpingBoot默认提供的区域解析器将不会自动注册
     */
    @Bean
    public LocaleResolver localeResolver() {
        final CookieLocaleResolver cookieLocaleResolver = new CookieLocaleResolver();
        cookieLocaleResolver.setDefaultLocale(Locale.CHINESE);
        return cookieLocaleResolver;
    }
 
}

登录控制跳转
LoginController.java

package top.yekongle.security.login.controller;

import org.springframework.security.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationToken;
import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextHolder;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;

/** 
* @Description: 
* @Author: Yekongle 
* @Date: 2020年5月17日
*/
@Controller
public class LoginController {
	@GetMapping("/login")
	public String login() {
		Authentication auth = SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication();
		if (auth instanceof AnonymousAuthenticationToken) {
			return "login";
		} else {
			return "home";
		}
	}
}

登录页面
login.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
	<head>
		<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
		<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
		<meta name="description" content="">
		<meta name="author" content="">
		<title>Signin Template for Bootstrap</title>
		<!-- Bootstrap core CSS -->
		<link href="/css/bootstrap.min.css" th:href="@{/css/bootstrap.min.css}"  rel="stylesheet">
		<!-- Custom styles for this template -->
		<link href="/css/signin.css" th:href="@{/css/signin.css}"  rel="stylesheet">
	</head>
 
	<body class="text-center">
	   
		<form class="form-signin" action="login" method='POST'>
		    <div th:if="${param.error != null}" class="alert alert-danger" >[[#{login.error}]]</div>
			<img class="mb-4" src="/img/bootstrap-solid.svg" alt="" width="72" height="72">
			<h1 class="h3 mb-3 font-weight-normal" th:text="#{login.tip}">Please sign in</h1>
			<label class="sr-only">Username</label>
			<input type="text" name="username" class="form-control" th:placeholder="#{login.username}" required="" autofocus="">
			<label class="sr-only">Password</label>
			<input type="password" name="password" class="form-control" th:placeholder="#{login.password}" required="">
			<div class="checkbox mb-3">
				<label>
          <input type="checkbox" value="remember">  [[#{login.remember}]]
        </label>
			</div>
			<button class="btn btn-lg btn-primary btn-block" th:text="#{login.btn}" type="submit">Sign in</button>
			<p class="mt-5 mb-3 text-muted">© 2017-2020</p>
			<a class="btn btn-sm" th:href="@{/login(lang='zh_CN')}">中文</a>
			<a class="btn btn-sm" th:href="@{/login(lang='en_US')}">English</a>
		</form>
		
		
	    <script th:src="@{/js/jquery-3.5.1.min.js}" type="text/javascript"></script>
	    <script th:src="@{/js/bootstrap.min.js}" type="text/javascript"></script>
	</body>
</html>

主页，注意下面这一句，只有拥有 “ADMIN” 角色的用户才能看到

<a sec:authorize="hasAuthority('ROLE_ADMIN')"  class="btn btn-outline-success my-2 my-sm-0" th:href="@{/admin}">Console</a>

home.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<!-- saved from url=(0046)https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/carousel/ -->
<html lang="en"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
    <meta name="description" content="">
    <meta name="author" content="Mark Otto, Jacob Thornton, and Bootstrap contributors">
    <meta name="generator" content="Jekyll v3.8.6">
    <title>Carousel Template · Bootstrap</title>

    <link rel="canonical" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/carousel/">

    <!-- Bootstrap core CSS -->
  <link href="/css/bootstrap.min.css" th:href="@{/css/bootstrap.min.css}"  rel="stylesheet">

<meta name="theme-color" content="#563d7c">


    <style>
      .bd-placeholder-img {
        font-size: 1.125rem;
        text-anchor: middle;
        -webkit-user-select: none;
        -moz-user-select: none;
        -ms-user-select: none;
        user-select: none;
      }

      @media (min-width: 768px) {
        .bd-placeholder-img-lg {
          font-size: 3.5rem;
        }
      }
    </style>
    <!-- Custom styles for this template -->
    <link th:href="@{/css/carousel.css}" rel="stylesheet">
  </head>
  <body>
    <header>
  <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-md navbar-dark fixed-top bg-dark">
    <a class="navbar-brand" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/carousel/#">Carousel</a>
    <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarCollapse" aria-controls="navbarCollapse" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
      <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
    </button>
    <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarCollapse">
      <ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto">
        <li class="nav-item active">
          <a class="nav-link" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/carousel/#">Home <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a>
        </li>
        <li class="nav-item">
          <a class="nav-link" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/carousel/#">Link</a>
        </li>
        <li class="nav-item">
          <a class="nav-link disabled" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/carousel/#" tabindex="-1" aria-disabled="true">Disabled</a>
        </li>
      </ul>
      <form class="form-inline mt-2 mt-md-0">
        <input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="text" placeholder="Search" aria-label="Search">
		
        <button class="btn btn-outline-success my-2 my-sm-0" type="submit">Search</button>&nbsp
        <a sec:authorize="hasAuthority('ROLE_ADMIN')"  class="btn btn-outline-success my-2 my-sm-0" th:href="@{/admin}">Console</a>&nbsp
        <a class="btn btn-outline-success my-2 my-sm-0" th:href="@{/logout}">Sign out</a>
      </form>
    </div>
  </nav>
</header>

<main role="main">

  <div id="myCarousel" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel">
    <ol class="carousel-indicators">
      <li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="0" class=""></li>
      <li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="1" class="active"></li>
      <li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="2" class=""></li>
    </ol>
    <div class="carousel-inner">
      <div class="carousel-item">
        <svg class="bd-placeholder-img" width="100%" height="100%" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid slice" focusable="false" role="img"><rect width="100%" height="100%" fill="#777"></rect></svg>
        <div class="container">
          <div class="carousel-caption text-left">
            <h1>Example headline.</h1>
            <p>Cras justo odio, dapibus ac facilisis in, egestas eget quam. Donec id elit non mi porta gravida at eget metus. Nullam id dolor id nibh ultricies vehicula ut id elit.</p>
            <p><a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/carousel/#" role="button">Sign up today</a></p>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="carousel-item active">
        <svg class="bd-placeholder-img" width="100%" height="100%" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid slice" focusable="false" role="img"><rect width="100%" height="100%" fill="#777"></rect></svg>
        <div class="container">
          <div class="carousel-caption">
            <h1>Another example headline.</h1>
            <p>Cras justo odio, dapibus ac facilisis in, egestas eget quam. Donec id elit non mi porta gravida at eget metus. Nullam id dolor id nibh ultricies vehicula ut id elit.</p>
            <p><a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/carousel/#" role="button">Learn more</a></p>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="carousel-item">
        <svg class="bd-placeholder-img" width="100%" height="100%" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid slice" focusable="false" role="img"><rect width="100%" height="100%" fill="#777"></rect></svg>
        <div class="container">
          <div class="carousel-caption text-right">
            <h1>One more for good measure.</h1>
            <p>Cras justo odio, dapibus ac facilisis in, egestas eget quam. Donec id elit non mi porta gravida at eget metus. Nullam id dolor id nibh ultricies vehicula ut id elit.</p>
            <p><a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/carousel/#" role="button">Browse gallery</a></p>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    <a class="carousel-control-prev" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/carousel/#myCarousel" role="button" data-slide="prev">
      <span class="carousel-control-prev-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
      <span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
    </a>
    <a class="carousel-control-next" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/carousel/#myCarousel" role="button" data-slide="next">
      <span class="carousel-control-next-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
      <span class="sr-only">Next</span>
    </a>
  </div>


  <!-- Marketing messaging and featurettes
  ================================================== -->
  <!-- Wrap the rest of the page in another container to center all the content. -->

  <div class="container marketing">

    <!-- Three columns of text below the carousel -->
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-lg-4">
        <svg class="bd-placeholder-img rounded-circle" width="140" height="140" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid slice" focusable="false" role="img" aria-label="Placeholder: 140x140"><title>Placeholder</title><rect width="100%" height="100%" fill="#777"></rect><text x="50%" y="50%" fill="#777" dy=".3em">140x140</text></svg>
        <h2>Heading</h2>
        <p>Donec sed odio dui. Etiam porta sem malesuada magna mollis euismod. Nullam id dolor id nibh ultricies vehicula ut id elit. Morbi leo risus, porta ac consectetur ac, vestibulum at eros. Praesent commodo cursus magna.</p>
        <p><a class="btn btn-secondary" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/carousel/#" role="button">View details »</a></p>
      </div><!-- /.col-lg-4 -->
      <div class="col-lg-4">
        <svg class="bd-placeholder-img rounded-circle" width="140" height="140" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid slice" focusable="false" role="img" aria-label="Placeholder: 140x140"><title>Placeholder</title><rect width="100%" height="100%" fill="#777"></rect><text x="50%" y="50%" fill="#777" dy=".3em">140x140</text></svg>
        <h2>Heading</h2>
        <p>Duis mollis, est non commodo luctus, nisi erat porttitor ligula, eget lacinia odio sem nec elit. Cras mattis consectetur purus sit amet fermentum. Fusce dapibus, tellus ac cursus commodo, tortor mauris condimentum nibh.</p>
        <p><a class="btn btn-secondary" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/carousel/#" role="button">View details »</a></p>
      </div><!-- /.col-lg-4 -->
      <div class="col-lg-4">
        <svg class="bd-placeholder-img rounded-circle" width="140" height="140" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid slice" focusable="false" role="img" aria-label="Placeholder: 140x140"><title>Placeholder</title><rect width="100%" height="100%" fill="#777"></rect><text x="50%" y="50%" fill="#777" dy=".3em">140x140</text></svg>
        <h2>Heading</h2>
        <p>Donec sed odio dui. Cras justo odio, dapibus ac facilisis in, egestas eget quam. Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper. Fusce dapibus, tellus ac cursus commodo, tortor mauris condimentum nibh, ut fermentum massa justo sit amet risus.</p>
        <p><a class="btn btn-secondary" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/carousel/#" role="button">View details »</a></p>
      </div><!-- /.col-lg-4 -->
    </div><!-- /.row -->


    <!-- START THE FEATURETTES -->

    <hr class="featurette-divider">

    <div class="row featurette">
      <div class="col-md-7">
        <h2 class="featurette-heading">First featurette heading. <span class="text-muted">It’ll blow your mind.</span></h2>
        <p class="lead">Donec ullamcorper nulla non metus auctor fringilla. Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper. Praesent commodo cursus magna, vel scelerisque nisl consectetur. Fusce dapibus, tellus ac cursus commodo.</p>
      </div>
      <div class="col-md-5">
        <svg class="bd-placeholder-img bd-placeholder-img-lg featurette-image img-fluid mx-auto" width="500" height="500" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid slice" focusable="false" role="img" aria-label="Placeholder: 500x500"><title>Placeholder</title><rect width="100%" height="100%" fill="#eee"></rect><text x="50%" y="50%" fill="#aaa" dy=".3em">500x500</text></svg>
      </div>
    </div>

    <hr class="featurette-divider">

    <div class="row featurette">
      <div class="col-md-7 order-md-2">
        <h2 class="featurette-heading">Oh yeah, it’s that good. <span class="text-muted">See for yourself.</span></h2>
        <p class="lead">Donec ullamcorper nulla non metus auctor fringilla. Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper. Praesent commodo cursus magna, vel scelerisque nisl consectetur. Fusce dapibus, tellus ac cursus commodo.</p>
      </div>
      <div class="col-md-5 order-md-1">
        <svg class="bd-placeholder-img bd-placeholder-img-lg featurette-image img-fluid mx-auto" width="500" height="500" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid slice" focusable="false" role="img" aria-label="Placeholder: 500x500"><title>Placeholder</title><rect width="100%" height="100%" fill="#eee"></rect><text x="50%" y="50%" fill="#aaa" dy=".3em">500x500</text></svg>
      </div>
    </div>

    <hr class="featurette-divider">

    <div class="row featurette">
      <div class="col-md-7">
        <h2 class="featurette-heading">And lastly, this one. <span class="text-muted">Checkmate.</span></h2>
        <p class="lead">Donec ullamcorper nulla non metus auctor fringilla. Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper. Praesent commodo cursus magna, vel scelerisque nisl consectetur. Fusce dapibus, tellus ac cursus commodo.</p>
      </div>
      <div class="col-md-5">
        <svg class="bd-placeholder-img bd-placeholder-img-lg featurette-image img-fluid mx-auto" width="500" height="500" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid slice" focusable="false" role="img" aria-label="Placeholder: 500x500"><title>Placeholder</title><rect width="100%" height="100%" fill="#eee"></rect><text x="50%" y="50%" fill="#aaa" dy=".3em">500x500</text></svg>
      </div>
    </div>

    <hr class="featurette-divider">

    <!-- /END THE FEATURETTES -->

  </div><!-- /.container -->


  <!-- FOOTER -->
  <footer class="container">
    <p class="float-right"><a href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/carousel/#">Back to top</a></p>
    <p>© 2017-2020 Company, Inc. · <a href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/carousel/#">Privacy</a> · <a href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/carousel/#">Terms</a></p>
  </footer>
</main>
    <script src="./Dashboard_Bootstrap_files/jquery.slim.min.js" th:src="@{/js/jquery.slim.min.js}" ></script>
      <script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="/docs/assets/js/vendor/jquery.slim.min.js"><\/script>')</script>
    <script src="./Dashboard_Bootstrap_files/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" th:src="@{/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js}" ></script>

</body>
</html>

控制台面板
dashboard.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<!-- saved from url=(0047)https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/dashboard/ -->
<html lang="en"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
 

    <!-- Bootstrap core CSS -->
<link href="/css/bootstrap.min.css" th:href="@{/css/bootstrap.min.css}"  rel="stylesheet">
    <style>
      .bd-placeholder-img {
        font-size: 1.125rem;
        text-anchor: middle;
        -webkit-user-select: none;
        -moz-user-select: none;
        -ms-user-select: none;
        user-select: none;
      }

      @media (min-width: 768px) {
        .bd-placeholder-img-lg {
          font-size: 3.5rem;
        }
      }
    </style>
    <!-- Custom styles for this template -->
    <link href="/css/bootstrap.min.css" th:href="@{/css/dashboard.css}"  rel="stylesheet">
  <style type="text/css">/* Chart.js */
@-webkit-keyframes chartjs-render-animation{from{opacity:0.99}to{opacity:1}}@keyframes chartjs-render-animation{from{opacity:0.99}to{opacity:1}}.chartjs-render-monitor{-webkit-animation:chartjs-render-animation 0.001s;animation:chartjs-render-animation 0.001s;}</style></head>
  <body>
    <nav class="navbar navbar-dark fixed-top bg-dark flex-md-nowrap p-0 shadow">
  <a class="navbar-brand col-sm-3 col-md-2 mr-0" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/dashboard/#">Company name</a>
  <input class="form-control form-control-dark w-100" type="text" placeholder="Search" aria-label="Search">
  <ul class="navbar-nav px-3">

    <li class="nav-item text-nowrap">
      <a class="nav-link" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/dashboard/#" th:href="@{/logout}">Sign out</a>
    </li>
  </ul>
</nav>

<div class="container-fluid">
  <div class="row">
    <nav class="col-md-2 d-none d-md-block bg-light sidebar">
      <div class="sidebar-sticky">
        <ul class="nav flex-column">
          <li class="nav-item">
            <a class="nav-link active" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/dashboard/#">
              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-home"><path d="M3 9l9-7 9 7v11a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2z"></path><polyline points="9 22 9 12 15 12 15 22"></polyline></svg>
              Dashboard <span class="sr-only">(current)</span>
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="nav-item">
            <a class="nav-link" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/dashboard/#">
              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-file"><path d="M13 2H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V9z"></path><polyline points="13 2 13 9 20 9"></polyline></svg>
              Orders
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="nav-item">
            <a class="nav-link" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/dashboard/#">
              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-shopping-cart"><circle cx="9" cy="21" r="1"></circle><circle cx="20" cy="21" r="1"></circle><path d="M1 1h4l2.68 13.39a2 2 0 0 0 2 1.61h9.72a2 2 0 0 0 2-1.61L23 6H6"></path></svg>
              Products
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="nav-item">
            <a class="nav-link" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/dashboard/#">
              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-users"><path d="M17 21v-2a4 4 0 0 0-4-4H5a4 4 0 0 0-4 4v2"></path><circle cx="9" cy="7" r="4"></circle><path d="M23 21v-2a4 4 0 0 0-3-3.87"></path><path d="M16 3.13a4 4 0 0 1 0 7.75"></path></svg>
              Customers
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="nav-item">
            <a class="nav-link" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/dashboard/#">
              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-bar-chart-2"><line x1="18" y1="20" x2="18" y2="10"></line><line x1="12" y1="20" x2="12" y2="4"></line><line x1="6" y1="20" x2="6" y2="14"></line></svg>
              Reports
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="nav-item">
            <a class="nav-link" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/dashboard/#">
              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-layers"><polygon points="12 2 2 7 12 12 22 7 12 2"></polygon><polyline points="2 17 12 22 22 17"></polyline><polyline points="2 12 12 17 22 12"></polyline></svg>
              Integrations
            </a>
          </li>
        </ul>

        <h6 class="sidebar-heading d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center px-3 mt-4 mb-1 text-muted">
          <span>Saved reports</span>
          <a class="d-flex align-items-center text-muted" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/dashboard/#" aria-label="Add a new report">
            <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-plus-circle"><circle cx="12" cy="12" r="10"></circle><line x1="12" y1="8" x2="12" y2="16"></line><line x1="8" y1="12" x2="16" y2="12"></line></svg>
          </a>
        </h6>
        <ul class="nav flex-column mb-2">
          <li class="nav-item">
            <a class="nav-link" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/dashboard/#">
              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-file-text"><path d="M14 2H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V8z"></path><polyline points="14 2 14 8 20 8"></polyline><line x1="16" y1="13" x2="8" y2="13"></line><line x1="16" y1="17" x2="8" y2="17"></line><polyline points="10 9 9 9 8 9"></polyline></svg>
              Current month
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="nav-item">
            <a class="nav-link" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/dashboard/#">
              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-file-text"><path d="M14 2H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V8z"></path><polyline points="14 2 14 8 20 8"></polyline><line x1="16" y1="13" x2="8" y2="13"></line><line x1="16" y1="17" x2="8" y2="17"></line><polyline points="10 9 9 9 8 9"></polyline></svg>
              Last quarter
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="nav-item">
            <a class="nav-link" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/dashboard/#">
              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-file-text"><path d="M14 2H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V8z"></path><polyline points="14 2 14 8 20 8"></polyline><line x1="16" y1="13" x2="8" y2="13"></line><line x1="16" y1="17" x2="8" y2="17"></line><polyline points="10 9 9 9 8 9"></polyline></svg>
              Social engagement
            </a>
          </li>
          <li class="nav-item">
            <a class="nav-link" href="https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/examples/dashboard/#">
              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-file-text"><path d="M14 2H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V8z"></path><polyline points="14 2 14 8 20 8"></polyline><line x1="16" y1="13" x2="8" y2="13"></line><line x1="16" y1="17" x2="8" y2="17"></line><polyline points="10 9 9 9 8 9"></polyline></svg>
              Year-end sale
            </a>
          </li>
        </ul>
      </div>
    </nav>

    <main role="main" class="col-md-9 ml-sm-auto col-lg-10 px-4"><div class="chartjs-size-monitor" style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px; right: 0px; bottom: 0px; overflow: hidden; pointer-events: none; visibility: hidden; z-index: -1;"><div class="chartjs-size-monitor-expand" style="position:absolute;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;overflow:hidden;pointer-events:none;visibility:hidden;z-index:-1;"><div style="position:absolute;width:1000000px;height:1000000px;left:0;top:0"></div></div><div class="chartjs-size-monitor-shrink" style="position:absolute;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;overflow:hidden;pointer-events:none;visibility:hidden;z-index:-1;"><div style="position:absolute;width:200%;height:200%;left:0; top:0"></div></div></div>
      <div class="d-flex justify-content-between flex-wrap flex-md-nowrap align-items-center pt-3 pb-2 mb-3 border-bottom">
        <h1 class="h2">Dashboard</h1>
        <div class="btn-toolbar mb-2 mb-md-0">
          <div class="btn-group mr-2">
            <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-secondary">Share</button>
            <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-secondary">Export</button>
          </div>
          <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-secondary dropdown-toggle">
            <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-calendar"><rect x="3" y="4" width="18" height="18" rx="2" ry="2"></rect><line x1="16" y1="2" x2="16" y2="6"></line><line x1="8" y1="2" x2="8" y2="6"></line><line x1="3" y1="10" x2="21" y2="10"></line></svg>
            This week
          </button>
        </div>
      </div>

      <canvas class="my-4 w-100 chartjs-render-monitor" id="myChart" width="2049" height="864" style="display: block; height: 576px; width: 1366px;"></canvas>

      <h2>Section title</h2>
      <div class="table-responsive">
        <table class="table table-striped table-sm">
          <thead>
            <tr>
              <th>#</th>
              <th>Header</th>
              <th>Header</th>
              <th>Header</th>
              <th>Header</th>
            </tr>
          </thead>
          <tbody>
            <tr>
              <td>1,001</td>
              <td>Lorem</td>
              <td>ipsum</td>
              <td>dolor</td>
              <td>sit</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>1,002</td>
              <td>amet</td>
              <td>consectetur</td>
              <td>adipiscing</td>
              <td>elit</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>1,003</td>
              <td>Integer</td>
              <td>nec</td>
              <td>odio</td>
              <td>Praesent</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>1,003</td>
              <td>libero</td>
              <td>Sed</td>
              <td>cursus</td>
              <td>ante</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>1,004</td>
              <td>dapibus</td>
              <td>diam</td>
              <td>Sed</td>
              <td>nisi</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>1,005</td>
              <td>Nulla</td>
              <td>quis</td>
              <td>sem</td>
              <td>at</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>1,006</td>
              <td>nibh</td>
              <td>elementum</td>
              <td>imperdiet</td>
              <td>Duis</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>1,007</td>
              <td>sagittis</td>
              <td>ipsum</td>
              <td>Praesent</td>
              <td>mauris</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>1,008</td>
              <td>Fusce</td>
              <td>nec</td>
              <td>tellus</td>
              <td>sed</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>1,009</td>
              <td>augue</td>
              <td>semper</td>
              <td>porta</td>
              <td>Mauris</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>1,010</td>
              <td>massa</td>
              <td>Vestibulum</td>
              <td>lacinia</td>
              <td>arcu</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>1,011</td>
              <td>eget</td>
              <td>nulla</td>
              <td>Class</td>
              <td>aptent</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>1,012</td>
              <td>taciti</td>
              <td>sociosqu</td>
              <td>ad</td>
              <td>litora</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>1,013</td>
              <td>torquent</td>
              <td>per</td>
              <td>conubia</td>
              <td>nostra</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>1,014</td>
              <td>per</td>
              <td>inceptos</td>
              <td>himenaeos</td>
              <td>Curabitur</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>1,015</td>
              <td>sodales</td>
              <td>ligula</td>
              <td>in</td>
              <td>libero</td>
            </tr>
          </tbody>
        </table>
      </div>
    </main>
  </div>
</div>
    
    <script src="./Dashboard_Bootstrap_files/jquery.slim.min.js" th:src="@{/js/jquery.slim.min.js}" ></script>
    <script src="./Dashboard_Bootstrap_files/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" th:src="@{/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js}" ></script>
    <script src="./Dashboard_Bootstrap_files/feather.min.js" th:src="@{/js/feather.min.js}" ></script>
    <script src="./Dashboard_Bootstrap_files/Chart.min.js" th:src="@{/js/Chart.min.js}"></script>
    <script src="./Dashboard_Bootstrap_files/dashboard.js" th:src="@{/js/dashboard.js}"></script>

</body></html>

logout.html

<html xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org"><!-- Thymeleaf的命名空间，将静态页面转换为动态的视图 -->
<head>
    <meta content="text/html;charset=UTF-8"/>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/>
    <link th:href="@{/css/bootstrap.min.css}" rel="stylesheet"/>
</head>

<body>
    <div class="container">
        <h1 id="success" class="alert alert-info" th:if="${param.logSucc}" >退出登录成功</h1>
        <br/><br/><br/>
        <a class="btn btn-primary" th:href="@{/login}" >登录</a>
    </div>
</body>

</html>

运行演示

启动项目

访问 http://localhost:8080/
在这里插入图片描述

普通用户登录，账号：Jack, 密码：A123456!
在这里插入图片描述

管理员登录，账号：Kevin, 密码：A123456!， 管理员登录成功后可以看到控制台
在这里插入图片描述

点击 Console 跳转到 dashborad
在这里插入图片描述

点击 Sign out 退出登录
在这里插入图片描述
项目已上传至 Github: https://github.com/yekongle/springboot-code-samples/tree/master/springboot-security-login-sample , 希望对小伙伴们有帮助哦。

参考链接：

  • https://v4.bootcss.com/docs/getting-started/introduction/
  • https://github.com/Baeldung/spring-security-registration
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Spring Boot：整合Spring Security
11-20 585
综合概述 Spring Security 是 Spring 社区的一个顶级项目，也是 Spring Boot 官方推荐使用的安全框架。除了常规的认证（Authentication）和授权（Authorization）之外，Spring Security还提供了诸如ACLs，LDAP，JAAS，CAS等高级特性以满足复杂场景下的安全需求。另外，就目前而言，SpringSecurity和Shiro也是当前广大应用使用比较广泛的两个安全框架。 Spring Security 应用级别的安全主要包含两个主要部.
Springboot+security实现安全登陆
willingxiax的博客
07-01 1000
废话不多说，直接说步骤吧1.引入安全依赖&lt;dependency&gt; &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;/groupId&gt; &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-security&lt;/artifactId&gt; &lt;/dependency&gt;2.配置用户名密码@Au...
Spring Boot+Spring Security 实现自动登录功能(实战+源码分析)
weixin_47083537的博客
04-28 864
自动登录是我们在软件开发时一个非常常见的功能，例如我们登录 QQ 邮箱： 很多网站我们在登录的时候都会看到类似的选项，毕竟总让用户输入用户名密码是一件很麻烦的事。 自动登录功能就是，用户在登录成功后，在某一段时间内，如果用户关闭了浏览器并重新打开，或者服务器重启了，都不需要用户重新登录了，用户依然可以直接访问接口数据。 作为一个常见的功能，我们的 Spring Security 肯定也提供了相应...
SpringBootSecurity（一）网页版登录入门介绍
Alex
05-18 684
Web应用安全管理 Web应用的安全管理，主要包括两个方面的内容，一个是用户身份的认证，即用户登录的设计，二是用户授权，即一个用户在一个应用系统中能够执行哪些操作的权限管理。权限管理的设计一般使用角色来管理，即给一个用户赋予哪些角色，这个用户就具有哪些权限。 Spring框架体系中，经典的安全体系框架是Security。关于系统的安全管理及各种设计，Spring Security已经大体上都实现了，只需要一些配置和引用就能够正常使用。SpringBoot使用Security更加的简单，因为SpringB
SpringSecurity实现登录功能（认证授权，统一异常处理）
m0_51701732的博客
06-02 905
实际我们在开发过程中可能需要做很多的判断校验，如果出现了非法情况我们是期望响应对应的提示的。但是如果我们每次都自己手动去处理就会非常麻烦。我们可以选择直接抛出异常的方式，然后对异常进行统一处理。把异常中的信息封装成ResponseResult响应给前端。​ 目前我们的项目在认证出错或者权限不足的时候响应回来的Json是Security的异常处理结果。但是这个响应的格式肯定是不符合我们项目的接口规范的。所以需要自定义异常处理。​ AuthenticationEntryPoint 认证失败处理器。
spring boot 2.1.4整合spring Security实现自定义的登录
joeyin
05-08 423
总体项目结构 数据库的设计 1. 首先在pom.xml中添加对应的依赖 <!-->spring-boot 整合security --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-se...
Spring Security 实现用户名密码登录
Practitioner
10-23 3640
Spring Security提供了一个UserDetailsService接口，我们需要实现这个接口的loadUserByUsername方法，用于用户信息的获取，如果存在用户，则把用户的密码获取出来，如果不存在这个用户，直接抛异常。SQL脚本在resouces/db目录下，项目启动后会自动初始化脚本，无需手动执行。以上便完成了所有后端代码的编写，接下来，完成controller和前端页面的编写。显示登录页面，输入用户名密码，点击登录，即可看到效果。准备好建表语句后，完成实体类的编写。
Spring Boot2.0与Spring Security实战：Basic认证与OAuth2.0
在本文中，我们将深入探讨如何在Spring Boot 2.0中使用Spring Security来实现Web应用的安全管理。Spring Security是一个强大的安全框架，它提供了全面的认证和授权功能，使得开发者能够轻松地保护其应用程序。 **一...
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