JAVAEE--JDBC 、工具类、批处理、连接池、装饰close()方法-----D6

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package cn.tedu.jdbc;
 
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.Date;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
 
/**
 * 6步实现JDBC
 * @author 16
 *
 */
public class Demo1 {
        public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException, ClassNotFoundException {
                //1.注册数据库驱动
                //在注册数据库驱动过程中,利用构造方法注册驱动,在Driver类中的static块中也会注册一次,我们手动又注册一次
                //代码与我们导入的Driver类所在的包被绑死在了一起,如果修改数据库,需要回到代码当中,对导入的包进行修改。
//                DriverManager.registerDriver(new Driver());
                Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
                //2.获取数据库连接
//                Connection conn =DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb2", "root", "root");
                Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb2?user=root&password=root");
                //jdbc:mysql:///mydb2
                //jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb2?user=root&password=root
                
                //3.创建一个传输器
                Statement stat = conn.createStatement();
                //4.利用传输器传输数据,并返回结果集。
                ResultSet rs = stat.executeQuery("select * from user");
                //5.遍历结果
                while(rs.next()){
                                int id = rs.getInt("id");
                                String name = rs.getString(2);
                                Date date = rs.getDate("birthday");
                                System.out.println("id:"+id+"name:"+name+"date:"+date);
                                
                        }
//                rs.beforeFirst();//表示回到第一行之前的一行
//                rs.previous();//表示向前一行
//                rs.absolute(2);//表示移动到第二行
                //6.关闭资源
                        //后创建的先关闭
                        rs.close();
                        stat.close();
                        conn.close();
        }
 
}

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package cn.tedu.jdbc;
 
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;
 
import org.junit.Test;
 
import cn.tedu.jdbc.utils.JDBCUtils;
 
public class Demo2 {
        Connection conn = null;
        Statement stat = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;
        
        
        @Test
        public  void del() {
                try{
                        conn = JDBCUtils.getConn();
                        stat = conn.createStatement();
                        int count = stat.executeUpdate("delete from user where id = 5");
                        if(count>0){
                                System.out.println("操作成功,受到影响的行数为:"+count);
                        }else{
                                System.out.println("操作失败");
                        }
                }catch(Exception e){
                        e.printStackTrace();
                        throw new RuntimeException(e);
                }finally{
                        JDBCUtils.close(rs, stat, conn);
                }
                
        }
        /**
         * 增加一条新的数据
         */
        @Test
        public  void add() {
                try{
                conn = JDBCUtils.getConn();
                stat = conn.createStatement();
                //4.利用传输器传输数据,并返响应行数。
                int count = stat.executeUpdate("insert into user values(null,'wangw','23233','wwwws@qq.com','2018-08-23')");
                
                if(count > 0){
                        System.out.println("操作成功,受到影响的行数为:"+count);
                }else{
                        System.out.println("操作失败");
                }
                }catch(Exception e){
                        e.printStackTrace();
                        throw new RuntimeException(e);
                }finally{
                //6.关闭资源
                        //后创建的先关闭
                        JDBCUtils.close(rs, stat, conn);
                }
                
        }
        
        /**
         * 更新一条数据
         */
        @Test
        public  void update() {
                try{
                
                conn = JDBCUtils.getConn();
                stat = conn.createStatement();
                //4.利用传输器传输数据,并返响应行数。
                int count = stat.executeUpdate("update user set name = 'ldss' where id = 4");
                
                if(count > 0){
                        System.out.println("操作成功,受到影响的行数为:"+count);
                }else{
                        System.out.println("操作失败");
                }
                }catch(Exception e){
                        e.printStackTrace();
                        throw new RuntimeException(e);
                }finally{
                //6.关闭资源
                        //后创建的先关闭
                        JDBCUtils.close(rs, stat, conn);
                }
                
        }
 
}

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package cn.tedu.jdbc.utils;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.Properties;
 
public class JDBCUtils {
        private static Properties prop = null;
        private JDBCUtils() {
        }
        static{
                prop = new Properties();
                try {
                        prop.load(new FileInputStream(JDBCUtils.class.getClassLoader().getResource("conf.properties").getPath()));
//p.load(new FileInputStream(new File(MyJDBCUtils.class.getClassLoader().getResource("conf.properties").getPath())));
//p.load(MyJDBCUtils.class.getResourceAsStream("/conf.properties"));                      
 } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                }
        }
        //创建连接static
        /**
         * 创建连接
         * @return
         * @throws ClassNotFoundException
         * @throws SQLException
         * @throws IOException 
         * @throws FileNotFoundException 
         */
        public static Connection getConn() throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException, FileNotFoundException, IOException{
                
                Class.forName(prop.getProperty("driver"));
                return DriverManager.getConnection(prop.getProperty("url"),prop.getProperty("user"),prop.getProperty("password"));
        }
        //关闭连接
        /**
         * 关闭连接
         * @param rs
         * @param stat
         * @param conn
         */
        public static void close(ResultSet rs,Statement stat,Connection conn){
                if(rs != null){
                        try {
                                rs.close();
                        } catch (SQLException e) {
                                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                                e.printStackTrace();
                        }finally{
                                rs = null;
                        }
                }
                if(stat != null){
                        try {
                                stat.close();
                        } catch (SQLException e) {
                                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                                e.printStackTrace();
                        }finally{
                                stat = null;
                        }
                }
                if(conn != null){
                        try {
                                conn.close();
                        } catch (SQLException e) {
                                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                                e.printStackTrace();
                        }finally{
                                conn = null;
                        }
                }
        }
}

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package cn.tedu.jdbc;
 
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.Scanner;
 
import cn.tedu.jdbc.utils.JDBCUtils;
 
public class Login {
        
        public static void main(String[] args) {
                
                Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
                System.out.println("请输入用户名:");
                String name = sc.nextLine();
                System.out.println("请输入密码:");
                String password = sc.nextLine();
                login(name,password);
        }
        /**
         * 利用statement查询数据库信息实现登录功能
         * @param name
         * @param password
         */
        public static void login(String name, String password){
                Connection conn = null;
                Statement stat = null;
                ResultSet rs = null;
                try {
                        conn = JDBCUtils.getConn();
                        stat = conn.createStatement();
                        rs = stat.executeQuery("select * from user where name = '"+name+"' and password='"+password+"'");
                        if(rs.next()){
                                System.out.println("登录成功!");
                        }else{
                                System.out.println("用户不存在!");
                        }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                }finally{
                        JDBCUtils.close(rs, stat, conn);
                }
        }
        
}

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/**
         * PreparedStatement登录
         */
        public static void PreLogin(String name, String password){
                Connection conn = null;
                PreparedStatement ps = null;
                ResultSet rs = null;
                try{
                        conn = JDBCUtils.getConn();
                        ps = conn.prepareStatement("select * from user where name = ? and password= ?");
                        ps.setString(1, name);
                        ps.setString(2,password);
                        rs = ps.executeQuery();
                        if(rs.next()){
                                System.out.println("pre登录成功");
                        }else{
                                System.out.println("pre登录失败");
                        }
                }catch(Exception e){
                        e.printStackTrace();
                }finally{
                        JDBCUtils.close(rs, ps, conn);
                }
}	 

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package cn.tedu.pool;
 
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
 
import javax.sql.DataSource;
/**
 * 手写连接池
 * @author 16
 *
 */
public class MyPool implements DataSource{
        //定义一个能够存储连接的数据结构,由于经常使用插入和删除操作,所以List较好。
        private static List<Connection> pool = new LinkedList<Connection>();
        static{//在程序之后立刻创建一批连接以备使用
                try{
                        Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
                        for(int i=0;i<5;i++){
                                //每次都创建一个新的连接对象
                                Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb2?user=root&password=root");
                                //将创建好的每一个连接对象添加到List中,模拟将连接加入连接池
                                pool.add(conn);
                        }
                }catch(Exception e){
                        e.printStackTrace();
                        throw new RuntimeException(e);
                }
        }
        
        //创建连接(从连接池中取出一个连接)
        @Override
        public Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
                if(pool.size()==0){//取出连接之前首先判断当前连接池中是否还有连接,如果没有则重新创建一批连接
                        for(int i=0;i<5;i++){
                                Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb2?user=root&password=root");
                                pool.add(conn);
                        }
                }
                //从List中取出一个连接对象
                //此处不能使用get(),get()方法只能读取对应下标的元素,没有将读取到的元素移除,如果是取出连接对象,应将对象移除。
                Connection conn = pool.remove(0);
                ConnDecorate connpool = new ConnDecorate(conn,this);
                System.out.println("成功获取一个连接,池中还剩:"+pool.size()+"个连接");
                return connpool;
        }
        //返还连接
        //手写一个返还连接的方法
        public void retConn(Connection conn){
                try {
                        //归还的连接如果已经关闭或者为空,则不允许放入池中。
                        if(conn!=null&&!conn.isClosed()){
                                pool.add(conn);
                                System.out.println("成功还回一个连接,池中还剩:"+pool.size()+"个连接");
                        }
                } catch (SQLException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                }
        }
        
}

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public class ConnDecorate implements Connection{
 
        public Connection conn = null;
        public MyPool pool = null;
        public ConnDecorate(Connection conn,MyPool pool){
                this.conn = conn;
                this.pool = pool;
        }
        @Override
        public void close() throws SQLException {
                pool.returnConnection(conn);
                
        }
        public <T> T unwrap(Class<T> iface) throws SQLException {
                return conn.unwrap(iface);
        }
        public boolean isWrapperFor(Class<?> iface) throws SQLException {
                return conn.isWrapperFor(iface);
        }
        public Statement createStatement() throws SQLException {
                return conn.createStatement();
        }
        public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql) throws SQLException {
                return conn.prepareStatement(sql);
        }
        public CallableStatement prepareCall(String sql) throws SQLException {
                return conn.prepareCall(sql);
        }
        public String nativeSQL(String sql) throws SQLException {
                return conn.nativeSQL(sql);
        }
        public void setAutoCommit(boolean autoCommit) throws SQLException {
                conn.setAutoCommit(autoCommit);
        }
        public boolean getAutoCommit() throws SQLException {
                return conn.getAutoCommit();
        }
        public void commit() throws SQLException {
                conn.commit();
        }
        public void rollback() throws SQLException {
                conn.rollback();
        }
        
        public boolean isClosed() throws SQLException {
                return conn.isClosed();
        }
        public DatabaseMetaData getMetaData() throws SQLException {
                return conn.getMetaData();
        }
        public void setReadOnly(boolean readOnly) throws SQLException {
                conn.setReadOnly(readOnly);
        }
        public boolean isReadOnly() throws SQLException {
                return conn.isReadOnly();
        }
        public void setCatalog(String catalog) throws SQLException {
                conn.setCatalog(catalog);
        }
        public String getCatalog() throws SQLException {
                return conn.getCatalog();
        }
        public void setTransactionIsolation(int level) throws SQLException {
                conn.setTransactionIsolation(level);
        }
        public int getTransactionIsolation() throws SQLException {
                return conn.getTransactionIsolation();
        }
        public SQLWarning getWarnings() throws SQLException {
                return conn.getWarnings();
        }
        public void clearWarnings() throws SQLException {
                conn.clearWarnings();
        }
        public Statement createStatement(int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency)
                        throws SQLException {
                return conn.createStatement(resultSetType, resultSetConcurrency);
        }
        public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, int resultSetType,
                        int resultSetConcurrency) throws SQLException {
                return conn.prepareStatement(sql, resultSetType, resultSetConcurrency);
        }
        public CallableStatement prepareCall(String sql, int resultSetType,
                        int resultSetConcurrency) throws SQLException {
                return conn.prepareCall(sql, resultSetType, resultSetConcurrency);
        }
        public Map<String, Class<?>> getTypeMap() throws SQLException {
                return conn.getTypeMap();
        }
        public void setTypeMap(Map<String, Class<?>> map) throws SQLException {
                conn.setTypeMap(map);
        }
        public void setHoldability(int holdability) throws SQLException {
                conn.setHoldability(holdability);
        }
        public int getHoldability() throws SQLException {
                return conn.getHoldability();
        }
        public Savepoint setSavepoint() throws SQLException {
                return conn.setSavepoint();
        }
        public Savepoint setSavepoint(String name) throws SQLException {
                return conn.setSavepoint(name);
        }
        public void rollback(Savepoint savepoint) throws SQLException {
                conn.rollback(savepoint);
        }
        public void releaseSavepoint(Savepoint savepoint) throws SQLException {
                conn.releaseSavepoint(savepoint);
        }
        public Statement createStatement(int resultSetType,
                        int resultSetConcurrency, int resultSetHoldability)
                        throws SQLException {
                return conn.createStatement(resultSetType, resultSetConcurrency,
                                resultSetHoldability);
        }
        public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, int resultSetType,
                        int resultSetConcurrency, int resultSetHoldability)
                        throws SQLException {
                return conn.prepareStatement(sql, resultSetType, resultSetConcurrency,
                                resultSetHoldability);
        }
        public CallableStatement prepareCall(String sql, int resultSetType,
                        int resultSetConcurrency, int resultSetHoldability)
                        throws SQLException {
                return conn.prepareCall(sql, resultSetType, resultSetConcurrency,
                                resultSetHoldability);
        }
        public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, int autoGeneratedKeys)
                        throws SQLException {
                return conn.prepareStatement(sql, autoGeneratedKeys);
        }
        public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, int[] columnIndexes)
                        throws SQLException {
                return conn.prepareStatement(sql, columnIndexes);
        }
        public PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql, String[] columnNames)
                        throws SQLException {
                return conn.prepareStatement(sql, columnNames);
        }
        public Clob createClob() throws SQLException {
                return conn.createClob();
        }
        public Blob createBlob() throws SQLException {
                return conn.createBlob();
        }
        public NClob createNClob() throws SQLException {
                return conn.createNClob();
        }
        public SQLXML createSQLXML() throws SQLException {
                return conn.createSQLXML();
        }
        public boolean isValid(int timeout) throws SQLException {
                return conn.isValid(timeout);
        }
        public void setClientInfo(String name, String value)
                        throws SQLClientInfoException {
                conn.setClientInfo(name, value);
        }
        public void setClientInfo(Properties properties)
                        throws SQLClientInfoException {
                conn.setClientInfo(properties);
        }
        public String getClientInfo(String name) throws SQLException {
                return conn.getClientInfo(name);
        }
        public Properties getClientInfo() throws SQLException {
                return conn.getClientInfo();
        }
        public Array createArrayOf(String typeName, Object[] elements)
                        throws SQLException {
                return conn.createArrayOf(typeName, elements);
        }
        public Struct createStruct(String typeName, Object[] attributes)
                        throws SQLException {
                return conn.createStruct(typeName, attributes);
        }
        
 
}

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