ViewPager的基础使用

一、新建项目，引入ViewPager控件

ViewPager。它是google SDk中自带的一个附加包的一个类，可以用来实现屏幕间的切换。

1.在XML文件中加入：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/viewPager"
        >

    </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
</LinearLayout>

 

2.自定义三个布局文件分别是：layout1,layout2,layout3

3.在Activity中实现的代码：

package hua.com.layouttest;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by qinghua on 2017/2/2.
 */

public class ViewPagerActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private ViewPager viewPager;
    private List<View> mList;
    private PagerAdapter adapter;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.viewpagerlayout);
        initDate();
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        viewPager= (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewPager);
        adapter=new PagerAdapter() {
            @Override
            public int getCount() {
                return mList.size();
            }

            @Override
            public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
                return view == object;
            }

            @Override
            public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
                container.removeView(mList.get(position));
            }

            @Override
            public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
                container.addView(mList.get(position));
                return mList.get(position);
            }
        };
        viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
    }

    private void initDate() {

        mList=new ArrayList<View>();
        View view1= LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.layout1,null);
        mList.add(view1);
        View view2= LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.layout2,null);
        mList.add(view2);
        View view3= LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.layout3,null);
        mList.add(view3);

    }
}

注意：PageAdapter——PageView的适配器

在PageAdapter适配器中一定要重写以下方法：

l  boolean  isViewFromObject(View view, Object object)

l  int  getCount()

l  void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object)

l  Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position)