Android获取公网IP以及局域网IP

本文是从网上其余大佬那里拿过来的，自己保存备用。

private String getNetIp(Context ctx){
		try { 
			NetworkInfo info = ((ConnectivityManager)ctx.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE)).getActiveNetworkInfo();
			if (info != null && info.isConnected()) {
				URL url = new URL("http://pv.sohu.com/cityjson?ie=utf-8");
				URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
				BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
						new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(),
								"utf-8"));
				String line = null;
				StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
				while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
					result.append(line);
				}
				reader.close();
				String rString = result.toString().replace("var returnCitySN = ", "");
				rString = rString.substring(0, rString.length() - 1);
				JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(rString);
				return jsonObject.getString("cip");
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return "";
	}
	
	private String getWifiIp(Context ctx){
		try { 
			NetworkInfo info = ((ConnectivityManager)ctx.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE)).getActiveNetworkInfo();
			if (info != null && info.isConnected() && info.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) {
				WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) ctx.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
				WifiInfo infowifi = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
				String ip = intIP2StringIP(infowifi.getIpAddress());
				return ip;
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return "";
	}
	
	public static String intIP2StringIP(int ip) {
        return (ip & 0xFF) + "." +
                ((ip >> 8) & 0xFF) + "." +
                ((ip >> 16) & 0xFF) + "." +
                (ip >> 24 & 0xFF);
    }

与运算：取二进制值，不同位则为0

位&运算：
    int a = 15;    //x等于二进制数的00001111
    int b = 6;     //y等于二进制数的00000110
    int c = x&y    //z等于二进制数的00000110
结果为：二进制数的00000110


位移：

取二进制，>>为去掉最右边，>>后面是几，就去掉几位
<<为在最右边加上一个0，<<后面是几，就加上几个0
然后取值。