ActiveMQ学习笔记-07——SpringBoot整合ActiveMQ

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-07 11:15:21 发布

NaClO_SYX

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-07 11:15:21 发布

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文章标签： java activemq spring boot

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_24191395/article/details/107784104

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ActiveMQ学习笔记-07——SpringBoot整合ActiveMQ

参考：【尚硅谷ActiveMQ教程(MQ消息中间件快速入门)

1. 队列

队列生产者

新建maven工程boot_mq_produce并设置包名com.naclo.boot.activemq

编写pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>com.naclo</groupId>
  <artifactId>boot_mq_produce</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.1.5.RELEASE</version>
    <relativePath/>
  </parent>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-activemq</artifactId>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>
</project>

编写application.yml

server:
  port: 7777

spring:
  activemq:
    broker-url: tcp://127.0.0.1:61616  #MQ服务器地址
    user: admin
    password: admin
  jms:
    pub-sub-domain: false  #false=Queue true=Topic

# 自己定义队列名称
myqueue: boot-activemq-queue

配置bean

@Component
@EnableJms
public class ConfigBean {
    @Value("${myqueue}")
    private String myQueue;

    @Bean
    public Queue queue(){
        return new ActiveMQQueue(myQueue);
    }
}

编写消息生产者Queue_Produce

@Component
public class Queue_Produce {
    @Autowired
    private JmsMessagingTemplate jmsMessagingTemplate;

    @Autowired
    private Queue queue;

    public void produceMsg() {
        jmsMessagingTemplate.convertAndSend(queue, "----" + UUID.randomUUID().toString().substring(0, 6));
    }
}

编写主启动类MainApp_Produce

@SpringBootApplication
public class MainApp_Produce {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        SpringApplication.run(MainApp_Produce.class, args);
    }
}

编写测试类

@SpringBootTest(classes = MainApp_Produce.class)
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@WebAppConfiguration
public class TestActiveMQ {

    @Autowired
    private Queue_Produce queue_produce;

    @Test
    public void testSend() throws Exception {
        queue_produce.produceMsg();
    }
}

新增需求，定时推送，三秒发一条

修改Queue_Produce新增定时投递方法

//间隔时间三秒钟定投
@Scheduled(fixedDelay = 3000)
public void produceMsgScheduled() {
  jmsMessagingTemplate.convertAndSend(queue, "----Scheduled" + UUID.randomUUID().toString().substring(0, 6));
  System.out.println("----produceMsgScheduled----");
}

修改主启动类MainApp_Produce添加注解
```
@EnableScheduling
```

队列消费者

新建maven工程boot_mq_consumer并设置包名com.naclo.boot.activemq
编写pom.xml

同上

编写application.yml

server:
  port: 8888

spring:
  activemq:
    broker-url: tcp://127.0.0.1:61616  #MQ服务器地址
    user: admin
    password: admin
  jms:
    pub-sub-domain: false  #false=Queue true=Topic

# 自己定义队列名称
myqueue: boot-activemq-queue

编写消息消费者Queue_Consumer

@Component
public class Queue_consumer {

    @JmsListener(destination = "${myqueue}")
    public void receive(TextMessage textMessage) throws Exception{
        System.out.println("---消费者收到消息："+textMessage.getText());
    }
}

编写主启动类MainApp_Produce

@SpringBootApplication
public class MainApp_Consumer {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        SpringApplication.run(MainApp_Consumer.class, args);
    }
}

2. 发布订阅

订阅生产者

新建maven工程boot_mq_topic_producer并设置包名com.naclo.boot.activemq.topic
编写pom.xml

同上

编写application.yml

server:
  port: 6666

spring:
  activemq:
    broker-url: tcp://127.0.0.1:61616  #MQ服务器地址
    user: admin
    password: admin
  jms:
    pub-sub-domain: true  #false=Queue true=Topic

# 自己定义队列名称
mytopic: boot-activemq-topic

配置bean

@Component
public class ConfigBean {

    @Value("${mytopic}")
    private String topicName;

    @Bean
    public Topic topic() {
        return new ActiveMQTopic(topicName);
    }
}

编写消息生产者Topic_Produce

@Component
public class Topic_Produce {

    @Autowired
    private JmsMessagingTemplate jmsMessagingTemplate;

    @Autowired
    private Topic topic;

    @Scheduled(fixedDelay = 3000)
    public void produceTopic(){
        jmsMessagingTemplate.convertAndSend(topic,"主题消息"+ UUID.randomUUID().toString().substring(0,6));
    }
}

编写主启动类MainApp_TopicProduce

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableScheduling
public class MainApp_TopicProduce {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(MainApp_TopicProduce.class,args);
    }
}

订阅消费者

新建maven工程boot_mq_topic_consumer并设置包名com.naclo.boot.activemq.topic
编写pom.xml

同上

编写application.yml

server:
  port: 5555

spring:
  activemq:
    broker-url: tcp://127.0.0.1:61616  #MQ服务器地址
    user: admin
    password: admin
  jms:
    pub-sub-domain: true  #false=Queue true=Topic

# 自己定义队列名称
mytopic: boot-activemq-topic

编写消息消费者Topic_Consumer

@Component
public class Topic_Consumer {

    @JmsListener(destination = "${mytopic}")
    public void receive(TextMessage textMessage) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("消费者收到订阅的主题" + textMessage.getText());
    }
}

编写主启动类MainApp_TopicConsumer

@SpringBootApplication
public class MainApp_TopicConsumer {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(MainApp_TopicConsumer.class, args);
    }
}

NaClO_SYX

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ActiveMQ学习笔记-07——SpringBoot整合ActiveMQ

ActiveMQ学习笔记-07——SpringBoot整合ActiveMQ参考：【尚硅谷ActiveMQ教程(MQ消息中间件快速入门)1. 队列队列生产者新建maven工程boot_mq_produce并设置包名com.naclo.boot.activemq编写pom.xml<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
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