XXL之整合SpringBoot

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-25 15:53:40 发布

置顶猎户星座。

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-25 15:53:40 发布

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分类专栏： # 任务调度文章标签： xxl

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_24313635/article/details/85162035

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一、xxl-job-admin

①执行数据库脚本tables_xxl_job.sql，生成库表

②通过nginx为调度中心集群做负载均衡，分别启动8001和8002端口的xxl-job-admin实例，建议修改xxl-job-admin的打包方式，将配置文件application.properties从jar包中剥离出来，方便修改配置

application.properties

### web
server.port=8001
server.context-path=/xxl-job-admin

### resources
spring.mvc.static-path-pattern=/static/**
spring.resources.static-locations=classpath:/static/

### freemarker
spring.freemarker.templateLoaderPath=classpath:/templates/
spring.freemarker.suffix=.ftl
spring.freemarker.charset=UTF-8
spring.freemarker.request-context-attribute=request
spring.freemarker.settings.number_format=0.##########

### mybatis
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:/mybatis-mapper/*Mapper.xml

### xxl-job, datasource
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://192.168.124.129:3306/xxl-job?Unicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=123456
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

spring.datasource.type=org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.DataSource
spring.datasource.tomcat.max-wait=10000
spring.datasource.tomcat.max-active=30
spring.datasource.tomcat.test-on-borrow=true

### xxl-job email
spring.mail.host=smtp.qq.com
spring.mail.port=25
spring.mail.username=xxxxxx@qq.com
###填的是SMTP授权码,不是邮箱密码
spring.mail.password=xxxxxx
spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.auth=true
spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.starttls.enable=true
spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.starttls.required=true


### xxl-job login
xxl.job.login.username=admin
xxl.job.login.password=123456

### xxl-job, access token
xxl.job.accessToken=myAccessToken

### xxl-job, i18n (default empty as chinese, "en" as english)
xxl.job.i18n=

③配置并启动Nginx

http {
       upstream xxl{
	 server 192.168.124.129:8001;
         server 192.168.124.129:8002;
    }
    server{
        listen       8088;
 
        location / {
            proxy_pass  http://xxl;
        }
    }
}

③成功后，我们可以通过nginx来访问xxl-job-admin集群了

http://192.168.124.129:8088/xxl-job-admin

配置执行器和任务

路由策略置为轮询，cron表达式设置为每五秒调度一次

二、执行器项目

新建执行器项目XXL-Task，pom.xml文件引入依赖，似乎存在与SpringBoot版本不兼容的情况，启动会报异常，此处采用的SpringBoot版本为1.5.18.RELEASE

<parent>
	<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
	<version>1.5.18.RELEASE</version>
	<relativePath />
</parent>

<dependency>
	<groupId>com.xuxueli</groupId>
	<artifactId>xxl-job-core</artifactId>
	<version>2.0.1</version>
</dependency>

application.properties文件（Appname类比MQ的Group）

server.port=9001

#xxl-job调度中心工程的地址
xxl.job.admin.addresses=http://192.168.124.129:8088/xxl-job-admin 
#xxl-job executor
xxl.job.executor.appname=testAppName
xxl.job.executor.ip=
xxl.job.executor.port=9999
#xxl-job log path 
xxl.job.executor.logpath=/data/applogs/xxl-job/jobhandler
#xxl-job, access token 
xxl.job.accessToken=myAccessToken
#执行器Log文件定期清理功能，指定日志保存天数，日志文件过期自动删除。限制至少保持3天，否则功能不生效
xxl.job.executor.logretentiondays=-1

XxlJobConfig

package com.yj.config;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import com.xxl.job.core.executor.impl.XxlJobSpringExecutor;

@Configuration
@ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.yj.handler")
public class XxlJobConfig {

	@Value("${xxl.job.admin.addresses}")
	private String adminAddresses;

	@Value("${xxl.job.executor.appname}")
	private String appName;

	@Value("${xxl.job.executor.ip}")
	private String ip;

	@Value("${xxl.job.executor.port}")
	private int port;

	@Value("${xxl.job.accessToken}")
	private String accessToken;

	@Value("${xxl.job.executor.logpath}")
	private String logPath;

	@Value("${xxl.job.executor.logretentiondays}")
	private int logRetentionDays;

	@Bean(initMethod = "start", destroyMethod = "destroy")
	public XxlJobSpringExecutor xxlJobExecutor() {
		XxlJobSpringExecutor xxlJobSpringExecutor = new XxlJobSpringExecutor();
		xxlJobSpringExecutor.setAdminAddresses(adminAddresses);
		xxlJobSpringExecutor.setAppName(appName);
		xxlJobSpringExecutor.setIp(ip);
		xxlJobSpringExecutor.setPort(port);
		xxlJobSpringExecutor.setAccessToken(accessToken);
		xxlJobSpringExecutor.setLogPath(logPath);
		xxlJobSpringExecutor.setLogRetentionDays(logRetentionDays);
		return xxlJobSpringExecutor;
	}
}

MyJobHandler

package com.yj.handler;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import com.xxl.job.core.biz.model.ReturnT;
import com.xxl.job.core.handler.IJobHandler;
import com.xxl.job.core.handler.annotation.JobHandler;
import com.xxl.job.core.log.XxlJobLogger;

@JobHandler(value = "myJobHandler")
@Component
public class MyJobHandler extends IJobHandler {
	
	private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MyJobHandler.class);

	@Value("${server.port}")
	private String port;
	
	@Override
	public ReturnT<String> execute(String param) throws Exception {
		XxlJobLogger.log("Hello World,port:"+port);
		log.info("Hello World,port:"+port);
		return SUCCESS;
	}
}

分别启动server.port=9001,9002端口的执行器实例，其中,xxl.job.executor.port=9999,9998，xxl.job.executor.appname都为testAppName

启动后在xxl-job-admin控制台（有点类似Eureka）已经能看到注册成功的执行器实例了

查看执行器控制台日志，发现xxl-job-admin对9001和9002的XXL-Task项目进行了负载均衡的调度（类比MQ集群模式）

15:00:53.254 logback [Thread-28] INFO  com.yj.handler.MyJobHandler - Hello World,port:9002
15:00:58.284 logback [Thread-16] INFO  com.yj.handler.MyJobHandler - Hello World,port:9001
15:01:03.261 logback [Thread-28] INFO  com.yj.handler.MyJobHandler - Hello World,port:9002

我们再将路由策略置为分片广播的模式（类比MQ广播模式）

15:14:43.277 logback [Thread-28] INFO  com.yj.handler.MyJobHandler - Hello World,port:9002
15:14:48.281 logback [Thread-28] INFO  com.yj.handler.MyJobHandler - Hello World,port:9002
15:14:53.264 logback [Thread-28] INFO  com.yj.handler.MyJobHandler - Hello World,port:9002

15:14:43.343 logback [Thread-26] INFO  com.yj.handler.MyJobHandler - Hello World,port:9001
15:14:48.299 logback [Thread-26] INFO  com.yj.handler.MyJobHandler - Hello World,port:9001
15:14:53.340 logback [Thread-26] INFO  com.yj.handler.MyJobHandler - Hello World,port:9001

我们再验证下邮件的报警功能，在执行器任务中抛出一个异常int i=1/0，会收到告警邮件