pip安装出现Python中的SSL模块不可用的问题，pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL,

[root@yueshen-2 other]# pip3 install runlike
WARNING: pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not available.
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/runlike/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=3, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/runlike/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=2, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/runlike/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=1, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/runlike/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/runlike/
Could not fetch URL https://pypi.org/simple/runlike/: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='pypi.org', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /simple/runlike/ (Caused by SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")) - skipping
ERROR: Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement runlike (from versions: none)
ERROR: No matching distribution found for runlike
WARNING: pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not available.
Could not fetch URL https://pypi.org/simple/pip/: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='pypi.org', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /simple/pip/ (Caused by SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")) - skipping

检查openssl版本

[root@yueshen-2 openssl]# ssh -V
OpenSSH_8.0p1, OpenSSL 1.1.1k  FIPS 25 Mar 2021
[root@yueshen-2 openssl]#  openssl version
OpenSSL 1.1.1k  FIPS 25 Mar 2021

如果没有，或者版本过低，就需要安装openssl，一搜有很多都是重装/升级openssl的。

哪些大部分都是安装openssl1.1.1d，但我的机器上openssl 1.1.1k比他们的1.1.1d还要新。

后来发现是python的安装需要指定openssl的模块。

首先查询本机的openssl的目录在那，一般在/usr/local/openssl

回到python目录重新执行安装python的操作，加上参数 --with-openssl=/usr/local/openssl

我本机的是：./configure --prefix=/usr/local/software/python/ --with-openssl=/usr/local/openssl

[root@yueshen-2 Python-3.9.10]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/software/python/ --with-openssl=/usr/local/openssl
[root@yueshen-2 Python-3.9.10]# make
[root@yueshen-2 Python-3.9.10]# make install