Fox and Box Accumulation
Fox Ciel has n boxes in her room. They have the same size and weight, but they might have different strength. The i-th box can hold at most xi boxes on its top (we’ll call xi the strength of the box).
Since all the boxes have the same size, Ciel cannot put more than one box directly on the top of some box. For example, imagine Ciel has three boxes: the first has strength 2, the second has strength 1 and the third has strength 1. She cannot put the second and the third box simultaneously directly on the top of the first one. But she can put the second box directly on the top of the first one, and then the third box directly on the top of the second one. We will call such a construction of boxes a pile.
Fox Ciel wants to construct piles from all the boxes. Each pile will contain some boxes from top to bottom, and there cannot be more than xi boxes on the top of i-th box. What is the minimal number of piles she needs to construct?
Input
The first line contains an integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100). The next line contains n integers x1, x2, …, xn (0 ≤ xi ≤ 100).
Output
Output a single integer — the minimal possible number of piles.
Sample Input
Input
3
0 0 10
Output
2
Input
5
0 1 2 3 4
Output
1
Input
4
0 0 0 0
Output
4
Input
9
0 1 0 2 0 1 1 2 10
Output
3
Hint
In example 1, one optimal way is to build 2 piles: the first pile contains boxes 1 and 3 (from top to bottom), the second pile contains only box 2.
In example 2, we can build only 1 pile that contains boxes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 (from top to bottom).
贪心:
1)按照能承受的重量从小到大排列;
2)一堆一堆的建立,按自顶向下的顺序,选定一个盒子,选择能放在该盒子下面的盒子,再选择能放在下一个盒子下面的盒子,直到这一堆建立完毕,然后再建立下一堆……
# include<iostream>
# include<cstdio>
# include<cstring>
# include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
int a[100+10],vis[100+10];
int main()
{
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
int n;
cin>>n;
for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
cin>>a[i];
sort(a,a+n);
int ans=0;
for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
{
int num=1;
if(vis[i]) continue;
for(int j=i+1; j<n; j++)
{
if(vis[j]) continue;
if(a[j]<num) continue;
num++;
vis[j]=1;
}
ans++;
}
cout<<ans<<endl;
return 0;
}