第三章 go slice

go 中的slice翻译成切片，类似于其他编程语言中的数组

3.1 slice的基本使用

package main

import "fmt"

func main() {
	var numbers = make([]int, 0)

	//添加元素
	numbers = append(numbers, 3)
	numbers = append(numbers, 4)
	numbers = append(numbers, 8)

	//遍历
	for i := 0; i < len(numbers); i++ {
		fmt.Println(numbers[i])
	}
	fmt.Println("=====================")
	//遍历
	for j, number := range numbers {
		fmt.Println("j = ", j, "number = ", number)
	}
}

结果：

3
4
8
=====================
j =  0 number =  3
j =  1 number =  4
j =  2 number =  8

3.1 slice初始化

package main
import (
	"fmt"
)

func main() {
	lists := []string{"haah", "hehe", "heihei"}

	for _, item := range lists {
		fmt.Println("item = ", item)
	}
}

结果：

item =  haah
item =  hehe
item =  heihei

3.2 将一个列表中的全部元素添加到另一个列表中

package main
import (
	"fmt"
)

func main() {
	list := []string{"haha", "hehe", "heihei"}
	arr := []string{"aa", "bb", "cc"}
	list = append(list, arr...)
	fmt.Println("list = ", list)
}

结果：

list =  [haha hehe heihei aa bb cc]