EventBusAnnotationProcess引入问题:android-apt plugin is incompatible with the Android Gradle plugin.

在EventBus 3.0版本中引入了 EventBusAnnotationProcessor(注解分析生成索引)技术,大大提高了EventBus的运行效率,可根据实际情况自行决定要不要添加

Android Studio 3.0之前添加方式:

1. 在项目gradle的dependencies中引入apt编译插件:

classpath 'com.neenbedankt.gradle.plugins:android-apt:1.8'

2. 在App的build.gradle中应用apt插件,并设置apt生成的索引的包名和类名:

apply plugin: 'com.neenbedankt.android-apt'
apt {
    arguments {
        eventBusIndex "*****.MyEventBusIndex"
    }
}

3. 在App的dependencies中引入EventBusAnnotationProcessor:

apt 'org.greenrobot:eventbus-annotation-processor:3.0.1'

但是Android Studio 3.0后Gradle与其兼容,会报错:

具体解决方案:

1. 注释掉项目gradle中的:

//classpath 'com.neenbedankt.gradle.plugins:android-apt:1.8'

2. 注释掉App的build.gradle中的:

//apply plugin: 'com.neenbedankt.android-apt'
//apt {
//    arguments {
//        eventBusIndex "****.MyEventBusIndex"
//    }
//}

3. 修改dependencies中的apt 为 annotationProcessor:

annotationProcessor 'org.greenrobot:eventbus-annotation-processor:3.0.1'

4. defaultConfig中添加

 javaCompileOptions {
            annotationProcessorOptions {
                arguments = [ eventBusIndex : '****.MyEventBusIndex' ]
            }
        }
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Could not resolve all files for configuration ':classpath'. > Could not resolve com.android.tools.build:gradle:7.4.1. Required by: project : > No matching variant of com.android.tools.build:gradle:7.4.1 was found. The consumer was configured to find a runtime of a library compatible with Java 8, packaged as a jar, and its dependencies declared externally, as well as attribute 'org.gradle.plugin.api-version' with value '7.5' but: - Variant 'apiElements' capability com.android.tools.build:gradle:7.4.1 declares a library, packaged as a jar, and its dependencies declared externally: - Incompatible because this component declares an API of a component compatible with Java 11 and the consumer needed a runtime of a component compatible with Java 8 - Other compatible attribute: - Doesn't say anything about org.gradle.plugin.api-version (required '7.5') - Variant 'javadocElements' capability com.android.tools.build:gradle:7.4.1 declares a runtime of a component, and its dependencies declared externally: - Incompatible because this component declares documentation and the consumer needed a library - Other compatible attributes: - Doesn't say anything about its target Java version (required compatibility with Java 8) - Doesn't say anything about its elements (required them packaged as a jar) - Doesn't say anything about org.gradle.plugin.api-version (required '7.5') - Variant 'runtimeElements' capability com.android.tools.build:gradle:7.4.1 declares a runtime of a library, packaged as a jar, and its dependencies declared externally: - Incompatible because this component declares a component compatible with Java 11 and the consumer needed a component compatible with Java 8 - Other compatible attribute: - Doesn't say anything about org.gradle.plugin.api-version (required '7.5') - Variant 'sourcesElements' capability com.android.tools.build:gradle:7.4.1 declares a runtime of a component, and its dependencies declared externally: - Incompatible because this component declares documentation and the consumer needed a library - Other compatible attributes: - Doesn't say anything about its target Java version (required compatibility with Java 8) - Doesn't say anything about its elements (required them packaged as a jar) - Doesn't say anything about org.gradle.plugin.api-version (required '7.5')这个问题是什么意思,要怎么解决 中文回答
06-10

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