UIWebView与动态创建Cell

重点内容

1. 动态添加cell.
2. 创建WebView调用javaScript代码,实现点击某个cell,跳转到指定的段落.
3. 用webView加载html文件.
4. 调用loadView方法,将系统的view换成WebView.

动态创建Cell 与加载WebView (调用javaScript代码)

  1. 控制器(C)

    重点分析:

(1). 解析json文件.
(2). 动态设置cell,遍历存储有模型的数组,调用添加标题,图片和跳转的类的方法,添加标题,图片,跳转的类,添加到可变数组中,再将可变数组传入组(模型)中,最后添加到dataArray数组中.
(3). 点击cell时,传递每个cell的数据,给显示的网页设置不同的数据模型.

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "BaseTableViewController.h"
/**1.继承包含设置所有cell共有方法的类*/
@interface HelpViewController : BaseTableViewController
@end

解析json数据,动态添加cell,点击cell配置不同的数据模型

#import "HelpViewController.h"
#import "SettingHtmlModel.h"  
#import "SettingArrowModel.h"
#import "Group.h"
#import "HtmlViewController.h"
#import "myNavViewController.h"
@interface HelpViewController ()
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSMutableArray *htmls;
@end

@implementation HelpViewController

- (NSMutableArray *)htmls{

    if (_htmls == nil){
        /**1.读取json文件*/
        NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"help.json" ofType:nil];
        /**2.转换成data*/
        NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:path];
        /**3.换json格式文件解析成数组*/
        NSArray *array  = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:nil];
        /**4.创建数据模型*/
        NSMutableArray *dataArray = [NSMutableArray array];
        for (NSDictionary *dic in array) {
            SettingHtmlModel *htmls = [SettingHtmlModel settingHemlModelWithDictionary:dic];
            [dataArray addObject:htmls];
        }
        _htmls = dataArray;
    }
    return _htmls;
}

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view.

    /**1.创建一个可变数组存储所有cell的模型*/
    NSMutableArray *items = [NSMutableArray array];
    /**2.遍历数组中所有的数据模型*/
    for (SettingHtmlModel *htmls in self.htmls){
        /**3.设置cell的title*/
        SettingModel *item = [SettingArrowModel settingModelWithTitle:htmls.title andIcon:nil andDesClass:nil];
        /**4.添加到数组中*/
        [items addObject:item];
    }

    /**5.创建组*/
    Group *group = [[Group alloc] init];
    group.items = items;
    [self.dataArray addObject:group];
}

/**点击cell跳转到不同页面*/
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{

    HtmlViewController *htmlVC = [[HtmlViewController alloc] init];
    htmlVC.htmls = self.htmls[indexPath.row];

    myNavViewController *nav = [[myNavViewController alloc] initWithRootViewController:htmlVC];
    [self presentViewController:nav animated:YES completion:nil];

}
@end

二. 数据模型 (M)

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface SettingHtmlModel : NSObject
/**标题*/
@property (copy, nonatomic) NSString *title;
/**ID*/
@property (copy, nonatomic) NSString *ID;
/**网址*/
@property (copy, nonatomic) NSString *html;
- (instancetype)initWithDictionary:(NSDictionary *)dic;
+ (instancetype)settingHtmlModelWithDictionary:(NSDictionary *)dic;
 @end
/**.m文件,实现方法*/
#import "SettingHtmlModel.h"
@implementation SettingHtmlModel
+ (instancetype)settingHtmlModelWithDictionary:(NSDictionary *)dic{

    return [[self alloc] initWithDictionary:dic];
}
- (instancetype)initWithDictionary:(NSDictionary *)dic{
    if (self = [super init]){
        [self setValuesForKeysWithDictionary:dic];
        self.ID = dic[@"id"];
    }
    return self;
}
/**当找不到的话,不会崩*/
- (void)setValue:(id)value forUndefinedKey:(NSString *)key{
    }
@end

三. WebView 视图(V)

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@class SettingHtmlModel;
@interface HtmlViewController : UIViewController
@property (strong, nonatomic) SettingHtmlModel *htmls;
@end

#import "HtmlViewController.h"
#import "SettingHtmlModel.h"
@interface HtmlViewController ()<UIWebViewDelegate>

@end

@implementation HtmlViewController

调用loadview把view换成WebView

- (void)loadView{
    self.view = [[UIWebView alloc] init];
}

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view.

    /**1.设置标题*/
    self.title = self.htmls.title;

    /**2.设置WebView*/
    UIWebView *webView = (UIWebView *)self.view;

    /**3.设置代理*/
    webView.delegate = self;

    /**4.创建URL*/
    NSURL *url = [[NSBundle mainBundle] URLForResource:self.htmls.html withExtension:nil];

    /**5.创建请求*/
    NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];

    /**6.发送请求加载网页*/
    [webView loadRequest:request];

    /**7.设置左上角关闭按钮*/
    self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"关闭" style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:self action:@selector(closes)];
}
/**关闭事件*/
- (void)closes{
    [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
}

加载javaScript代码,实现点击某个cell,跳转到指定的段落(共用一页)

#pragma mark--网页加载完毕后调用
- (void)webViewDidFinishLoad:(UIWebView *)webView{

    /**跳到id对应的网页标签,'#%@'; javescript一般是用单引号来括起来的,也能用""号,并且用分号结束*/
    /**1.拼接JavaCript代码*/
    NSString *js = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"window.location.href = '#%@';", self.htmls.ID];
    /**2.执行javaCript代码*/
    [webView stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:js]; 
}
@end
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