使用mycat做mysql读写分离的集群搭建

首先你已经有两个搭建了主从复制的mysql服务器，如果没有请去mysql 主从 搭建你的主从复制集群。

 

首先在http://dl.mycat.io/ 下载mycat 下载的版本是 ： Mycat-server-1.6.6.1-release-20181031195535-linux.tar.gz

第一步配置schem.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE mycat:schema SYSTEM "schema.dtd">
<mycat:schema xmlns:mycat="http://io.mycat/">
        
        <!-- 这里的name尽量设置跟你的自己的数据库的名称一致-->
        <schema name="test001" checkSQLschema="false" sqlMaxLimit="100" dataNode="dn1"></schema>

        <dataNode name="dn1" dataHost="localhost1" database="test001" />





 <dataHost name="localhost1" maxCon="1000" minCon="10" balance="3" writeType="0" dbType="mysql" dbDriver="native" switchType="1"  slaveThreshold="100">
                <heartbeat>select user()</heartbeat>
                <!-- can have multi write hosts -->
                <writeHost host="hostM1" url="192.168.88.201:3306" user="root"
                                   password="shang123">
                        <!-- can have multi read hosts -->
                        <readHost host="hostS2" url="192.168.88.202:3306" user="root" password="shang123" />
                </writeHost>
        </dataHost>
</mycat:schema>

配置server.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- - - Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 
        - you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. - You 
        may obtain a copy of the License at - - http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 
        - - Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - 
        distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - WITHOUT 
        WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - See the 
        License for the specific language governing permissions and - limitations 
        under the License. -->
<!DOCTYPE mycat:server SYSTEM "server.dtd">
<mycat:server xmlns:mycat="http://io.mycat/">
        <!-- 全局SQL防火墙设置 -->
        <!--白名单可以使用通配符%或着*-->
        <!--例如<host host="127.0.0.*" user="root"/>-->
        <!--例如<host host="127.0.*" user="root"/>-->
        <!--例如<host host="127.*" user="root"/>-->
        <!--例如<host host="1*7.*" user="root"/>-->
        <!--这些配置情况下对于127.0.0.1都能以root账户登录-->



        <user name="root" defaultAccount="true">
                <property name="password">123456</property>
                <property name="schemas">test001</property>

                <!-- 表级 DML 权限设置 -->
                <!--            
                <privileges check="false">
                        <schema name="TESTDB" dml="0110" >
                                <table name="tb01" dml="0000"></table>
                                <table name="tb02" dml="1111"></table>
                        </schema>
                </privileges>           
                 -->
        </user>

        <user name="user">
                <property name="password">user</property>
                <property name="schemas">test001</property>
                <property name="readOnly">true</property>
        </user>

</mycat:server>

在bin目录下启动./mycat start