新建项目与数据库搭建

#新建项目与数据库配置
### 一、新建项目 ###
File——Gradle——JAVA+WEB——勾选1和2，选择use local gradle distribution

### 二。添加依赖，build.gradle ###

    dependencies {
    // Gson json
    compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.0'
    // Guava java 类封装
    compile 'com.google.guava:guava:21.0'

    // Jersey 轻量级Restful接口框架
    compile 'org.glassfish.jersey.core:jersey-client:2.26-b03'
    compile 'org.glassfish.jersey.core:jersey-server:2.26-b03'
    compile 'org.glassfish.jersey.containers:jersey-container-servlet:2.26-b03'
    // 也是一个 Json 解析库
    compile 'org.glassfish.jersey.media:jersey-media-json-jackson:2.26-b03'

    // 数据库操作框架
    // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hibernate/hibernate-core
    compile 'org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.2.9.Final'
    // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hibernate/hibernate-entitymanager
    compile 'org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:5.2.9.Final'
    // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hibernate/hibernate-c3p0
    compile 'org.hibernate:hibernate-c3p0:5.2.9.Final'

    // MySQL 驱动库
    // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java
    compile group: 'mysql', name: 'mysql-connector-java', version: '6.0.6'

    testCompile group: 'junit', name: 'junit', version: '4.12'
    }

### 三。resources中的hibernate.cfg.xml中 ###

    <hibernate-configuration>
    <session-factory>
        <!-- 数据库链接驱动 -->
        <property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver</property>
        <!--链接地址用户名密码 -->
        <property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/DB_I_T_PUSH?serverTimezone=UTC&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf8&amp;useSSL=false</property>
        <property name="connection.username">root</property>
        <property name="connection.password"></property>

        <!--<property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://qiujuer.net:6968/DB_I_T_PUSH?serverTimezone=UTC&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf8&amp;useSSL=false</property>-->


        <!-- JDBC 链接池大小 -->
        <property name="connection.pool_size">5</property>

        <!-- SQL 方言 -->
        <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL55Dialect</property>

        <!-- Hibernate session 上下文为线程级别 -->
        <property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>

        <!-- 配置C3P0缓存链接池  -->
        <property name="cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.c3p0.internal.C3P0ConnectionProvider</property>
        <!--在连接池中可用数据库连接的最小数目-->
        <property name="c3p0.min_size">6</property>
        <!--在连接池中所有数据库连接的最大数目-->
        <property name="c3p0.max_size">50</property>
        <!--设定数据库连接的超时时间-->
        <!--<property name="c3p0.time_out">1800</property>-->
        <property name="c3p0.timeout">100</property>
        <!--可以被缓存的PreparedStatement的最大数目-->
        <property name="c3p0.max_statement">50</property>
        <!-- 当连接池里面的连接用完的时候，C3P0一下获取的新的连接数 -->
        <property name="c3p0.acquire_increment">1</property>
        <!-- 连接对象因该多长时间被自动校验的时间段，以秒为单位-->
        <property name="c3p0.idle_test_period">100</property> <!-- seconds -->
        <!--最多可以创建Statements对象的个数. . 就是可以执行SQL语句的对象的个数-->
        <property name="c3p0.max_statements">0</property>

        <!-- SQL语句输出 -->
        <property name="show_sql">true</property>
        <property name="format_sql">true</property>

        <!-- 自动更新数据库的级别 -->
        <property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
        <!--
        create：表示启动的时候先drop，再create
        create-drop: 也表示创建，只不过再系统关闭前执行一下drop
        update: 这个操作启动的时候会去检查schema是否一致，如果不一致会做scheme更新
        validate: 启动时验证现有schema与你配置的hibernate是否一致，如果不一致就抛出异常，并不做更新
        -->


        <!--<mapping package="net.qiujuer.web.italker.push.bean.db"-->
        <!--class="net.qiujuer.web.italker.push.bean.db.Group"/>-->
        <!--<mapping package="net.qiujuer.web.italker.push.bean.db"-->
        <!--class="net.qiujuer.web.italker.push.bean.db.GroupMember"/>-->
        <!--<mapping package="net.qiujuer.web.italker.push.bean.db"-->
        <!--class="net.qiujuer.web.italker.push.bean.db.User"/>-->
        <!--<mapping package="net.qiujuer.web.italker.push.bean.db"-->
        <!--class="net.qiujuer.web.italker.push.bean.db.UserFollow"/>-->
        <!--<mapping package="net.qiujuer.web.italker.push.bean.db"-->
        <!--class="net.qiujuer.web.italker.push.bean.db.Message"/>-->
        <!--<mapping package="net.qiujuer.web.italker.push.bean.db"-->
        <!--class="net.qiujuer.web.italker.push.bean.db.PushHistory"/>-->
        <!--<mapping package="net.qiujuer.web.italker.push.bean.db"-->
        <!--class="net.qiujuer.web.italker.push.bean.db.Apply"/>-->

    </session-factory>
    </hibernate-configuration>
### 四、webapp中添加新文件夹WEB-INF中新建web.xml ###

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <web-app>

    <display-name>iTalker</display-name>

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>ITalkerApiServlet</servlet-name>
        <!--容器-->
        <servlet-class>org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>jersey.config.server.provider.packages</param-name>
            <!--映射的包名，用于搜索处理类-->
            <param-value>net.qiujuer.web.italker.push.service</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>javax.ws.rs.Application</param-name>
            <param-value>net.qiujuer.web.italker.push.Application</param-value>
        </init-param>

        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <!--映射-->
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>ITalkerApiServlet</servlet-name>
        <!--访问路径-->
        <url-pattern>/api/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    </web-app>

### 五、java下新建文件夹net.qiujuer.web.italker.push并在下面新建Application ###

    public class Application extends ResourceConfig{
    public Application(){
      
    }
    }