RxBus-mvp模式下对Rxjav的封装(一）

一、首先定义一个Presenter接口：DataBusSubscriber

用来接受数据

public interface DataBusSubscriber {
    void onEvent(Object data);
}

二、定义一个RxBus的封装类

public class RxBus {
    public static final String TAG = "RxBus";
    private static volatile RxBus instance;//使用volatile关键字声明的变量或对象通常拥有和优化和（或）多线程相关的特殊属性
    //订阅者集合
    private Set<DataBusSubscriber> subscribers;

    /**
     * 注册DataBusSubscriber
     */
    public synchronized void register(DataBusSubscriber subscriber) {
        subscribers.add(subscriber);
    }

    /**
     * 注销DataBusSubscriber
     */
    public synchronized void unregister(DataBusSubscriber subscriber) {
        subscribers.remove(subscriber);
    }

    /**
     * 单例模式
     */
    private RxBus() {
        //因为通常需要复制整个基础数组，所以可变操作（add()、set() 和 remove() 等等）的开销很大
        subscribers = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<>();
    }

    public static synchronized RxBus getInstance() {
        if (instance == null) {
            synchronized (RxBus.class) {
                if (instance == null) {
                    instance = new RxBus();
                }
            }
        }
        return instance;
    }

    /**
     * 包装处理过程
     */
    public void chainProcess(Func1 func) {
        Observable.just("")
                .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())//指定处理过程在IO线程
                .map(func)//包装处理过程
                .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())//指定事件消费在主线程
                .subscribe(new Action1<Object>() {
                    @Override
                    public void call(Object data) {
                        Log.d(TAG, "chainProcess start");
                        for (DataBusSubscriber s : subscribers) {
                            //数据发送到注册的DataBusSubscriber
                            s.onEvent(data);
                        }
                    }
                });

    }
}

第三步：测试

public class RxBusTest {
    public static final String  TAG="RxBusTest";
    Presenter presenter;
    @Before
    public void setUp() throws Exception{
        /**
         * 初始化presenter并注册
         */
        presenter=new Presenter(new Manager());
        RxBus.getInstance().register(presenter);
    }
    @After
    public void tearDown(){
        try {
            Thread.sleep(5000);

        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        RxBus.getInstance().unregister(presenter);
    }
    @Test
    public void testGetUser() throws Exception{
        presenter.getUser();
    }
    @Test
    public void testGetOrder()throws Exception
    {
        presenter.getOrder();
    }
    /**
     * 模拟Presenter
     */
    class Presenter implements DataBusSubscriber {
        private Manager manager;

        public Presenter(Manager manager) {
            this.manager = manager;
        }

        public void getUser() {
            manager.getUser();
        }

        public void getOrder() {
            manager.getOrder();
        }

        /**
         * 接受数据
         *
         * @param data
         */
        @Override
        public void onEvent(Object data) {
            if (data instanceof User) {
                Log.d(TAG, "receiver User in thread：" + Thread.currentThread());
            } else if (data instanceof Order) {
                Log.d(TAG, "receiver Order in thread：" + Thread.currentThread());
            } else {
                Log.d(TAG, "receiver data in thread：" + Thread.currentThread());
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 模拟model
     */
    class Manager {
        public void getUser() {
            RxBus.getInstance().chainProcess(new Func1() {
                @Override
                public Object call(Object o) {
                    Log.d(TAG, "chainProcess getUser start in thread:" + Thread.currentThread());
                    User user = new User();
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(1000);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    return user;
                }
            });
        }

        public void getOrder() {
            RxBus.getInstance().chainProcess(new Func1() {
                @Override
                public Object call(Object o) {
                    Log.d(TAG, "chainProcess getUser start in thread:" + Thread.currentThread());
                    Order order = new Order();

                    return order;
                }
            });
        }
    }

    /**
     * 要返回的数据类型
     */
    class User {

    }

    class Order {

    }
}