【java（反射）】获得class的方法有哪些？

代码

//测试Class类创建方式有哪些
public class Test1 {
   public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException {
       Person student = new Student();
       System.out.println("这个人是 : "+student.name);
       //方式一：通过对象获得
       Class<? extends Person> method1 = student.getClass();
       System.out.println(method1.hashCode());
       //方式二：forName获得
       Class<?> method2 = Class.forName("Student");
       System.out.println(method2.hashCode());
       //方式三：通过class.获得
       Class<Student> method3 = Student.class;
       System.out.println(method3.hashCode());
       //方式四：基本类型的包装类都有一个Type属性
       Class<Integer> method4 = Integer.class;
       System.out.println(method4);
       //获得父类型
       Class fatherClass = method1.getSuperclass();
       System.out.println(fatherClass);
   }

}

class Person{
   String name;
   public Person(String name) {
       this.name = name;

   }
   public Person() {
   }

   @Override
   public String toString() {
       return "Person{" +
               "name='" + name + '\'' +
               '}';
   }
}

class Student extends Person{
   public Student() {
       this.name = "学生";
   }
}

class Teacher extends Person{
   public Teacher() {
       this.name = "老师";
   }
}

输出结果

这个人是 : 学生
1057941451
1057941451
1057941451
class java.lang.Integer
class Person

Process finished with exit code 0