PAT (Advanced Level) Practise1002. A+B for Polynomials (25)

1002. A+B for Polynomials (25)

时间限制
400 ms
内存限制
65536 kB
代码长度限制
16000 B
判题程序
Standard
作者
CHEN, Yue

This time, you are supposed to find A+B where A and B are two polynomials.

Input

Each input file contains one test case. Each case occupies 2 lines, and each line contains the information of a polynomial: K N1 aN1 N2 aN2 ... NK aNK, where K is the number of nonzero terms in the polynomial, Ni and aNi (i=1, 2, ..., K) are the exponents and coefficients, respectively. It is given that 1 <= K <= 10,0 <= NK < ... < N2 < N1 <=1000.

Output

For each test case you should output the sum of A and B in one line, with the same format as the input. Notice that there must be NO extra space at the end of each line. Please be accurate to 1 decimal place.

Sample Input
2 1 2.4 0 3.2
2 2 1.5 1 0.5
Sample Output
3 2 1.5 1 2.9 0 3.2
建立一个数组储存会出现的所有的情况,然后统计数字,进行输出就可以。
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main(){
//  freopen("111.txt", "r", stdin);
  double num[1024]={0};
  for(int i=0; i<2; i++){
    int n; 
    cin >> n;
    for(int j=0; j<n; j++){
      int a;
      double b;
      cin >> a >> b;
      num[a] += b;
    }  
  }
  int sum = 0;
  for(int i=0; i<1001; i++){
    if(num[i] != 0)
      sum ++;
  }
  cout << sum;
  for(int i=1000; i>=0; i--){
    if(num[i] != 0){
      printf(" %d %.1lf", i, num[i]);
    }
  }
  cout << endl; 
  return 0;
} 

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