安卓应用加入patch功能

1、bsdiff-4.3.tar.gz解压出来，复制bspatch.c到cpp目录下
2、在项目中的cpp目录下新建bzip文件夹
3、bzip2-1.0.5-src.zip解压出来，将bzip2-1.0.5-src\src\bzip2\1.0.5\bzip2-1.0.5路径下的文件复制到第2步创建的bzip目录下
整体cpp目录如下：

4、修改dspatch.c文件，将其中的#include <bzlib.h> 修改为 #include “bzip/bzlib.h”

5、修改CMakeLists.txt文件，引用添加的C文件

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)
#配置指定路径的配置文件)
add_library(
             native-lib

             SHARED

             src/main/cpp/native-lib.cpp
             src/main/cpp/bspatch.c
             src/main/cpp/bzip/blocksort.c
             src/main/cpp/bzip/bzlib.c
             src/main/cpp/bzip/compress.c
             src/main/cpp/bzip/crctable.c
             src/main/cpp/bzip/decompress.c
             src/main/cpp/bzip/huffman.c
             src/main/cpp/bzip/randtable.c
             )

find_library(
              log-lib
              log )

target_link_libraries(
                       native-lib

                       ${log-lib} )

6、在调用的Activity中添加静态代码，以加载生成的lib库

static {
    System.loadLibrary("native-lib");
}

7、编写一个java本地方法，主要是实现旧apk+patch包合成新 apk的功能，传递的都是路径

public native void bsPatch(String oldApk, String patch, String output);

8、生成对应的本地方法，并修改

extern "C" {
extern int main(int argc, char *argv[]);
}

extern "C"
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
Java_com_zbj_bsdiff_MainActivity_bsPatch(JNIEnv *env, jobject instance, jstring oldApk_,
                                         jstring patch_, jstring output_) {
    const char *oldApk = env->GetStringUTFChars(oldApk_, 0);
    const char *patch = env->GetStringUTFChars(patch_, 0);
    const char *output = env->GetStringUTFChars(output_, 0);

    const char *argv[] = {"", oldApk, output, patch};
    // TODO
    main(4, (char **) argv);

    env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(oldApk_, oldApk);
    env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(patch_, patch);
    env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(output_, output);
}

9、编写安装工具类

public class UriParseUtils {
    private static Uri getUriForFile(Context context, File file) {
        return FileProvider.getUriForFile(context, getFileProvider(context), file);
    }

    private static String getFileProvider(Context context) {
        return context.getApplicationInfo().packageName + ".fileprovider";
    }

    public static void installApk(Activity activity, File apkFile) {
        if (!apkFile.exists()) return;
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
        intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_PERSISTABLE_URI_PERMISSION);
        }
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            Uri fileUri = getUriForFile(activity, apkFile);
            intent.setDataAndType(fileUri, "application/vnd.android.package-archive");
        } else {
            intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(apkFile), "application/vnd.android.package-archive");
        }
        activity.startActivity(intent);
    }

}

10、编写安装方法流程

new AsyncTask<Void, Void, File>() {
    @Override
    protected File doInBackground(Void... voids) {
        String oldApk = getApplicationInfo().sourceDir;
        String patch = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "patch").getAbsolutePath();
        String output = createNewApk().getAbsolutePath();
        bsPatch(oldApk, patch, output);
        return new File(output);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(File file) {
        super.onPostExecute(file);
        UriParseUtils.installApk(activity, file);
    }
}.execute();
其中，
private File createNewApk() {
    File newApk = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "bsdiff.apk");
    if (!newApk.exists()) {
        try {
            newApk.createNewFile();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    return newApk;
}

11、注意添加一些必要的权限，如果安卓版本比较高，还需考虑相应的动态获取权限方法

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>