nginx负载均衡配置、nginx域名配置、nginx配置websocket、nginx配置activemq

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-03 21:03:37 发布

52fighting

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-03 21:03:37 发布

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分类专栏：组件文章标签： nginx linux websocket activemq

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_25073261/article/details/105712730

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A.安装

linux环境安装nginx（CentOS7）

B.常规配置http、https（nginx负载均衡配置、nginx域名配置）

1.修改主配置
cd /usr/local/nginx/conf
vim nginx.conf

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

error_log  /root/logs/nginx/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {

   # keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;
    
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'
                       '$upstream_addr $upstream_response_time $request_time ';
	
	include ./mime.types;
	default_type application/octet-stream;
	##加载自定义配置文件
    include /usr/local/nginx/vhosts/*.conf;

2.各应用负载均衡配置（多机）
a.创建各应用配置目录
mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx/vhosts
cd /usr/local/nginx/vhosts
b.创建日志目录及日志空文件
mkdir -p /root/logs/nginx/application1
cd /root/logs/nginx/application1
touch access.log

mkdir -p /root/logs/nginx/application2
cd /root/logs/nginx/application2
touch access.log

c.编辑各应用负载均衡配置（以三台机器，2个应用负载均衡为例）
cd /usr/local/nginx/vhosts
vim application1.conf

upstream application1_stream {
  server 192.168.1.1:9720;
  server 192.168.1.2:9720;
  server 192.168.1.3:9720;
}

server {
  listen       8041;
  server_name  localhost;

  #charset koi8 - r;
  access_log  /root/logs/nginx/application1/access.log  main;

  location / {
     proxy_pass  http://application1_stream;
     proxy_set_header Host $host;
     proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
     proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
  }
}

cd /usr/local/nginx/vhosts
vim application2.conf

upstream application2_stream {
  server 192.168.1.1:9920;
  server 192.168.1.2:9920;
  server 192.168.1.3:9920;
}

server {
  listen       8051;
  server_name  localhost;

  #charset koi8 - r;
  access_log  /root/logs/nginx/application2/access.log  main;

  location / {
     proxy_pass  http://application2_stream;
     proxy_set_header Host $host;
     proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
     proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
  }
}

2.http配置
cd /usr/local/nginx/vhosts
vim web-http.conf

server {
  listen       80;
  server_name  test.yuming.com;
#把http的域名请求转成https，若有需要直接打开下面注释即可
#  rewrite ^(.*)$ https://$host$1 permanent;

#前端代码
  location /{
	root  /usr/local/nginx/web/;
	index  index.html index.htm;
  }
  
  location /application1 {
     proxy_pass  http://localhost:8041/;
	   proxy_redirect default;
    
  }
  
  location /application2 {
     proxy_pass  http://localhost:8051/;
	   proxy_redirect default;
    
  }
}

3.https加密访问配置
创建https密钥ssl文件目录
mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx/ssl/
cd /usr/local/nginx/ssl/
将server.crt、server.key放到此文件目录下

cd /usr/local/nginx/vhosts
vim web-https.conf


server {
  # HTTPS 默认443端口
  listen 443 ssl;
  # 证书文件配置，指定证书的路径，除了证书路径其他配置都默认
  ssl_certificate     /usr/local/nginx/ssl/server.crt;
  ssl_certificate_key /usr/local/nginx/ssl/server.key;
  ssl_protocols       TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
  ssl_ciphers         ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:AES256-SHA256:RC4:HIGH:!MD5:!aNULL:!eNULL:!NULL:!DH:!EDH:!AESGCM;
  ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
  ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
  ssl_session_timeout 10m;

  server_name  test.yuming.com;


  #前端代码
  location /{
	root  /usr/local/nginx/web/;
	index  index.html index.htm;
  }
  
  location /application1 {
     proxy_pass  http://localhost:8041/;
	   proxy_redirect default;
    
  }
  
  location /application2 {
     proxy_pass  http://localhost:8051/;
	   proxy_redirect default;
    
  }
  
}

C.nginx配置websocket

1.配置websocket应用负载配置
mkdir -p /root/logs/nginx/websocket
cd /root/logs/nginx/websocket
touch access.log

cd /usr/local/nginx/vhosts
vim websocket.conf


upstream websocket_stream {
  #此处楼主只用到一个websocket服务，故只打开一个
  server 192.168.1.1:9715;
  #server 192.168.1.2:9715;
  #server 192.168.1.3:9715;
}

server {
  listen       8071;
  server_name  localhost;

  #charset koi8 - r;
  access_log  /root/logs/nginx/websocket/access.log  main;

 location / {
     proxy_pass  http://websocket_stream/ws;
     proxy_set_header Host $host;
     proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
     proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
  }


  location /ws {
      proxy_pass  http://websocket_stream/ws;
 
      proxy_http_version 1.1;
      proxy_set_header Host $host;
      proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
      proxy_read_timeout 120s;

      proxy_set_header Upgrade websocket;
      proxy_set_header Connection Upgrade;

 }

}

2.http或者https配置，直接在web-http.conf或者web-https.conf中server里加配置即可

##之前已配置好的，保持不变，新增websocket拦截转发
server {
	#...
	#...
	#...
	#...
	
	#新增websocket
	location ^~ /ws {
      proxy_pass http://localhost:8071/ws;
      proxy_http_version 1.1;
      proxy_set_header Host $host;
      proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
      proxy_read_timeout 120s;

      proxy_set_header Upgrade websocket;
      proxy_set_header Connection Upgrade;
   }


}

前端调用websocket-demo

D.nginx配置activemq

1.配置websocket应用负载配置
mkdir -p /root/logs/nginx/activemq
cd /root/logs/nginx/activemq
touch access.log

cd /usr/local/nginx/vhosts
vim activemq.conf


upstream activemq_stream {
  #此处楼主只用到一个activemq集群服务，故只打开一个
  server 192.168.1.1:61614;
  #server 192.168.1.2:61614;
  #server 192.168.1.3:61614;
}

server {
  listen       8091;
  server_name  localhost;

  #charset koi8 - r;
  access_log  /root/logs/nginx/activemq/access.log  main;

 location / {
     proxy_pass  http://activemq_stream;
     proxy_set_header Host $host;
     proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
     proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
  }


  location /activemq {
      proxy_pass  http://activemq_stream;
 
      proxy_http_version 1.1;
      proxy_set_header Host $host;
      proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
      proxy_read_timeout 120s;

      proxy_set_header Upgrade websocket;
      proxy_set_header Connection Upgrade;

 }

}

2.http或者https配置，直接在web-http.conf或者web-https.conf中server里加配置即可

##之前已配置好的，保持不变，新增activemq拦截转发
server {
	#...
	#...
	#...
	#...
	
	#新增activemq
	location  /activemq {
      proxy_pass http://localhost:8091/;
      proxy_http_version 1.1;
      proxy_set_header Host $host;
      proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
      proxy_read_timeout 120s;

      proxy_set_header Upgrade websocket;
      proxy_set_header Connection Upgrade;
   }


}

前端调用activemq-demo

若有问题，可留言或者私信交流探讨！

52fighting

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nginx负载均衡配置、nginx域名配置、nginx配置websocket、nginx配置activemq

A.安装linux环境安装nginx（CentOS7）B.常规配置http、https（nginx负载均衡配置、nginx域名配置）1.修改主配置cd /usr/local/nginx/confvim nginx.conf#user nobody;worker_processes 1;error_log /root/logs/nginx/error.log;#error_...
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