OC 自带排序方法

1.sortedArrayUsingComparator  //给一个数组排序

- (NSArray *)sortedArrayUsingComparator:(NSComparator)cmptr //Returns an array that lists the receiving ordered set’s elements in ascending order, as determined by the comparison method specified by a given NSComparator block

例子

        NSArray * stringArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"zhangsan", @"lisi", @"wangwu", @"zhaoliu", @"qinyi", @"lier", @"qinqi", @"wuba" @"baijiu" , nil];

        NSArray * newarr = [stringArray sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id obj1, id obj2) {

            NSComparisonResult result = [obj2 compare:obj1];  // 这决定了 是降序排列    如果交换 obj1  和 obj2 的位置是 升序排序
            return result;
        }];

        NSLog(@"%@", newarr);

2. sortedArrayUsingSelector // 用给定的方法排序

- (NSArray *)sortedArrayUsingSelector:(SEL)comparator  //Returns an array that lists the receiving array’s elements in ascending order, as determined by the comparison method specified by a given selector.

例子1:(这是一个默认的字符串数组升序排序)

        NSArray * newarr = [stringArray sortedArrayUsingSelector:@selector(compare:)];

        NSLog(@"%@", newarr);

例子2 (给一个对象排序(按年龄))

        Person * p = [[Person alloc] initWithName:@"shun" sex:@"男" age:25];
        Person * p1 = [[Person alloc] initWithName:@"shou" sex:@"男" age:26];
        Person * p2 = [[Person alloc] initWithName:@"fu" sex:@"男" age:25];
        Person * p3 = [[Person alloc] initWithName:@"xing" sex:@"男" age:24];
        Person * p4 = [[Person alloc] initWithName:@"ji" sex:@"男" age:26];
        Person * p5 = [[Person alloc] initWithName:@"yun" sex:@"男" age:27];
        Person * p6 = [[Person alloc] initWithName:@"shuai" sex:@"男" age:25];

        NSArray * array = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:p, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, nil];
        NSLog(@"%@", array);
        
        NSArray * newArray = [array sortedArrayUsingSelector:@selector(sortByAge:)];
        NSLog(@"%@", newArray);

- (NSComparisonResult)sortByAge:(Person *)p
{
    //NSString * age1 = _age
    
//    if (_age < [p age]) {
//        return NSOrderedAscending;
//    } else if (_age > [p age]) {
//        return NSOrderedDescending;
//    } else {
//        return NSOrderedSame;
//    }

//    if (_age < [p age]) {
//        return NSOrderedDescending;
//    } else if (_age < [p age]) {
//        return NSOrderedAscending;
//    } else {
//        return NSOrderedSame;
//    }

    NSComparisonResult result = [[NSNumber numberWithLong:p.age] compare:[NSNumber numberWithLong:self.age]];//
   // NSComparisonResult result = [[NSNumber numberWithLong:self.age] compare:[NSNumber numberWithLong:p.age]];
    return result;

}