ActiveMq 自学（二）

ActiveMq 自学（二）

上节讲了简单的字符串交互。这节讲一下在传输文件中使用activemq的实例。

先上代码：这里和上节基本相同 只是传输对象有些不同---BlobMessage

Producer.java:

public static void main(String[] args) {
		JFileChooser fileChooser = new JFileChooser();
		fileChooser.setDialogTitle("请选择文件!");
		if(fileChooser.showOpenDialog(null)!=JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){
			return;
		}
		try {
			File file = fileChooser.getSelectedFile();
			System.out.println(file);
			String brokerURL = "tcp://locahost:61616?jms.blobTransferPolicy.defaultUploadUrl=http://locahost:8161/fileserver/file/";
			ConnectionFactory  factory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(brokerURL);
			System.out.println(factory);
			Connection connect = factory.createConnection();
			connect.start();
			System.out.println(connect);
			ActiveMQSession session = (ActiveMQSession) connect.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
			Destination destination =  session.createQueue("File_Queue");
			MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(destination);
			producer.setDeliveryMode(DeliveryMode.PERSISTENT);//设置成持久化（客户端离线后在上线也可以收到文件）
			//构造BlobMessage,用来传输文件
			BlobMessage blobMessage = session.createBlobMessage(file);
			blobMessage.setStringProperty("FILE.NAME", file.getName());
			blobMessage.setLongProperty("FILE.SIZE", file.length());
			System.out.println("开始发送文件：" + file.getName() + "，文件大小："+ file.length() + " 字节");
			//发送
			producer.send(blobMessage);
			producer.close();
			session.close();
			connect.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			System.err.println("Producer异常"+e);
		}

这里生产者使用了mq自带的文件系统，原理是把上传的文件先保存到mq的fileserver中 然后在通过它去作中转给消费者。

Consumer.java

public static void main(String[] args) {		
		String brokerURL = "tcp://10.10.8.222:61616?jms.blobTransferPolicy.defaultUploadUrl=http://10.10.8.222:8161/fileserver/file/";
		//获取ConnectionFactory
		ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(brokerURL);
		//创建Connection
		Connection connection;
		try {
			connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();
			connection.start();
			Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
			Destination destination = session.createQueue("File_Queue");
			//创建consumer
			MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(destination);
			//设置监听，当有信息的时候触发
			consumer.setMessageListener(new MessageListener() {
				@Override
				public void onMessage(Message message) {
					if(message instanceof BlobMessage){
						//是文件信息
						BlobMessage blobMessage = (BlobMessage) message;
						try {
							String file_name = blobMessage.getStringProperty("FILE.NAME");
							System.out.println("接收文件："+file_name);
							InputStream in = blobMessage.getInputStream();
							InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(in,"UTF-8");
							BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(reader);
							String content = null;
							while ((content = br.readLine())!=null) {
								System.out.println(content);
							}
							in.close();
							((ActiveMQBlobMessage)blobMessage).deleteFile();//注意处理完后需要手工删除服务器端文件    
						} catch (Exception e) {
							System.err.println("Consumer异常"+e);
						}
					}
				}
			});
		} catch (Exception e) {
			System.out.println("异常");
		}
	}

消费者获取文件内容并打印。

这里使用到了MQ的文件服务器，实现了异步上传文件功能。