Spring学习之路5——Espl表达式

没啥可说的，就是动态获取值，感觉有点类似Jsp。

付个小demo。虽然之前说了不再使用xml配置，但是为了覆盖到不同的知识点还是用一下。

package com.glodon.springdemo5;

public class NumberGuess {
  public double getRandomNumber() {
    return randomNumber;
  }

  private double randomNumber;

  public void setRandomNumber(double randomNumber) {
    this.randomNumber = randomNumber;
  }

  @Override
  public String toString() {
    return "com.glodon.springdemo5.NumberGuess{" +
        "randomNumber=" + randomNumber +
        '}';
  }
}

在配置bean中动态获取值：

package com.glodon.springdemo5;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ImportResource;

@Configuration
@ImportResource("classpath:applicationContext.xml")
public class AppConfig {
  @Bean
  public User user(@Value("#{numberGuess.getRandomNumber()}") int age, @Value("#{numberGuess.getRandomNumber() < 20? 'young' : 'old'}") String desc) {
    User user = new User();
    user.setAge(age);
    user.setDesc(desc);
    return user;
  }
}

xml配置文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

  <!-- enable processing of annotations such as @Autowired and @Configuration -->
  <context:annotation-config/>

  <bean class="com.glodon.springdemo5.com.glodon.springdemo6.AppConfig"/>

  <bean id="numberGuess" class="com.glodon.springdemo5.NumberGuess" scope="singleton">
    <property name="randomNumber" value="#{ T(java.lang.Math).random() * 100.0 }"/>
    <!-- other properties -->
  </bean>
</beans>

然后在测试类中就能打印出来，numberguess自己按照xml配置文件生产的数字了，而且还能执行大小逻辑判断：

package com.glodon.springdemo5;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;

public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    AnnotationConfigApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(AppConfig.class);
    User user = ctx.getBean(User.class);
    System.out.println(user);
  }
}