php闭包、匿名函数、静态关键字、简单的缓存机制

function memoize($func)
{
  return function () use ($func) {
    static $cache = [];

    $args = func_get_args();
    $key = serialize($args);
    $cached = true;

    if (!isset($cache[$key])) {
      $cache[$key] = $func(...$args);
      $cached = false;
    }

    return ['result' => $cache[$key], 'cached' => $cached];
  };
}
//example
$memoizedAdd = memoize(  
  function ($num) {
    return $num + 5;
  });
var_dump($memoizedAdd(5)); 
var_dump($memoizedAdd(6)); 
var_dump($memoizedAdd(5));