java cpu变高，他在做什么

1.查找jvm进程ID: jps -lv 或者 ps aux | grep java
2.根据pid，查找占用cpu较高的线程：ps -mp pid  -o THREAD,tid,time 如图所示：找到占用cpu最高的tid (可以使用sort命令排序：sort -k 3 -r -n)

3.将tid转换为16进制的数字：printf "%x\n" tid

4.使用jstack命令，查询线程信息，从而定位到具体线程和代码：jstack pid | grep 7ccd -A 30  (注意7ccd就是tid转换成16进制之后的)

 

===========================以下是实操========================================

root@ecs-c6s-xlarge-2-linux-20200723164331:~# jps -lv
14001 sun.tools.jps.Jps -Denv.class.path=.:/root/znylPro/jdk/jdk1.8.0_131/lib/dt.jar:/root/znylPro/jdk/jdk1.8.0_131/lib/tools.jar -Dapplication.home=/root/znylPro/jdk/jdk1.8.0_131 -Xms8m
27800 eureka.jar -Xmx1024m -Xms256m
13883 manageserver.jar -Xmx1024m -Xms256m
12876 dbserver.jar -Xmx1024m -Xms256m
12927 clientserver.jar -Xmx1024m -Xms256m
root@ecs-c6s-xlarge-2-linux-20200723164331:~# ps -mp pid  -oc^CHREAD,tid,time
root@ecs-c6s-xlarge-2-linux-20200723164331:~# top
top - 13:42:00 up 35 days, 20:17,  2 users,  load average: 0.92, 0.25, 0.09
Tasks: 131 total,   1 running,  79 sleeping,   0 stopped,   0 zombie
%Cpu(s): 22.7 us,  7.6 sy,  0.0 ni, 69.6 id,  0.0 wa,  0.0 hi,  0.0 si,  0.0 st
KiB Mem :  8167200 total,  3346476 free,  2589900 used,  2230824 buff/cache
KiB Swap:        0 total,        0 free,        0 used.  5289348 avail Mem 

  PID USER      PR  NI    VIRT    RES    SHR S  %CPU %MEM     TIME+ COMMAND    
13883 root      20   0 3768292 557212  17472 S 135.7  6.8   1:10.09 java       
12876 root      20   0 4609588 642780  17976 S   0.3  7.9   0:32.90 java       
12927 root      20   0 4608732 636976  18456 S   0.3  7.8   0:35.28 java       
14020 root      20   0   41780   3704   3176 R   0.3  0.0   0:00.01 top        
    1 root      20   0  225500   9192   6672 S   0.0  0.1   0:07.40 systemd    
    2 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0  0.0   0:00.16 kthreadd   
    4 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0  0.0   0:00.00 kworker/0:+
    6 root       0 -20       0      0      0 I   0.0  0.0   0:00.00 mm_percpu_+
    7 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0  0.0   0:00.12 ksoftirqd/0
    8 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   0.0  0.0   1:27.20 rcu_sched  
    9 root      20   0       0      0      0 I   0.0  0.0   0:00.00 rcu_bh     
   10 root      rt   0       0      0      0 S   0.0  0.0   0:00.00 migration/0
   11 root      rt   0       0      0      0 S   0.0  0.0   0:03.18 watchdog/0 
   12 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0  0.0   0:00.00 cpuhp/0    
   13 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   0.0  0.0   0:00.00 cpuhp/1    
root@ecs-c6s-xlarge-2-linux-20200723164331:~# ps -mp 13883  -o THREAD,tid,time
USER     %CPU PRI SCNT WCHAN  USER SYSTEM   TID     TIME
root      155   -    - -         -      -     - 00:01:42
root      0.0  19    - futex_    -      - 13883 00:00:00
root     32.8  19    - -         -      - 13884 00:00:21
root      0.2  19    - futex_    -      - 13885 00:00:00
root      0.2  19    - futex_    -      - 13886 00:00:00
root      0.2  19    - futex_    -      - 13887 00:00:00
root      0.2  19    - futex_    -      - 13888 00:00:00
root      0.1  19    - futex_    -      - 13889 00:00:00
root      0.0  19    - futex_    -      - 13890 00:00:00
root      0.0  19    - futex_    -      - 13891 00:00:00
root      0.0  19    - futex_    -      - 13892 00:00:00
root     11.4  19    - -         -      - 13893 00:00:07
root     10.0  19    - futex_    -      - 13894 00:00:06
root      2.6  19    - futex_    -      - 13895 00:00:01
root      0.0  19    - futex_    -      - 13896 00:00:00
root      0.0  19    - futex_    -      - 13897 00:00:00
root     91.4  19    - -         -      - 13898 00:01:00
root      0.0  19    - futex_    -      - 14018 00:00:00
root      0.0  19    - futex_    -      - 14019 00:00:00
root@ecs-c6s-xlarge-2-linux-20200723164331:~# printf "%x\n" 13898
364a
root@ecs-c6s-xlarge-2-linux-20200723164331:~# jstack 13883 | grep 364a -A 30
"Thread-0" #9 prio=5 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f13082b4000 nid=0x364a runnable [0x00007f12e820d000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.writeBytes(Native Method)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.write(FileOutputStream.java:326)
    at java.io.BufferedOutputStream.flushBuffer(BufferedOutputStream.java:82)
    at java.io.BufferedOutputStream.write(BufferedOutputStream.java:126)
    - locked <0x00000000c00162c8> (a java.io.BufferedOutputStream)
    at java.io.PrintStream.write(PrintStream.java:480)
    - locked <0x00000000c00162f8> (a java.io.PrintStream)
    at sun.nio.cs.StreamEncoder.writeBytes(StreamEncoder.java:221)
    at sun.nio.cs.StreamEncoder.implFlushBuffer(StreamEncoder.java:291)
    at sun.nio.cs.StreamEncoder.flushBuffer(StreamEncoder.java:104)
    - locked <0x00000000c00162e0> (a java.io.OutputStreamWriter)
    at java.io.OutputStreamWriter.flushBuffer(OutputStreamWriter.java:185)
    at java.io.PrintStream.write(PrintStream.java:527)
    - eliminated <0x00000000c00162f8> (a java.io.PrintStream)
    at java.io.PrintStream.print(PrintStream.java:597)
    at java.io.PrintStream.println(PrintStream.java:736)
    - locked <0x00000000c00162f8> (a java.io.PrintStream)
    at com.hxl.ApplicationManageServer$1.run(ApplicationManageServer.java:21)

"Service Thread" #8 daemon prio=9 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f130818f800 nid=0x3648 runnable [0x0000000000000000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE

"C1 CompilerThread2" #7 daemon prio=9 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f1308184800 nid=0x3647 waiting on condition [0x0000000000000000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE

"C2 CompilerThread1" #6 daemon prio=9 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f1308182800 nid=0x3646 waiting on condition [0x0000000000000000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE

"C2 CompilerThread0" #5 daemon prio=9 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007f130817f800 nid=0x3645 waiting on condition [0x0000000000000000]
root@ecs-c6s-xlarge-2-linux-20200723164331:~# ^C
root@ecs-c6s-xlarge-2-linux-20200723164331:~#