Spring Boot2.2.x之spring-cloud-stream入门

binder采用rabbit进行讲解

首选引入maven依赖

  <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-stream-binder-rabbit</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-stream-rabbit</artifactId>
        </dependency>

然后在application.properties加入以下配置

spring.cloud.stream.binders.local_rabbit.type=rabbit
spring.cloud.stream.binders.local_rabbit.environment.spring.rabbitmq.addresses=192.168.0.129:5671,192.168.0.129:5672,192.168.0.129:5673
spring.cloud.stream.binders.local_rabbit.environment.spring.rabbitmq.username=guest
spring.cloud.stream.binders.local_rabbit.environment.spring.rabbitmq.password=guest

spring.cloud.stream.bindings.inputTest.destination=push-exchange
spring.cloud.stream.bindings.inputTest.binder=local_rabbit
spring.cloud.stream.bindings.inputTest.group=demo
#启用死信队列，默认会生成一个DLX EXCHANGE，当消息重复消费失败后
spring.cloud.stream.rabbit.bindings.inputTest.consumer.auto-bind-dlq=true
#默认false，只能抛AmqpRejectAndDontRequeueException消息才能到死信队列，如果为true，所有错误消息都会抛到死信队列
spring.cloud.stream.rabbit.bindings.inputTest.consumer.requeue-rejected=false

spring.cloud.stream.bindings.outputTest.destination=push-exchange
spring.cloud.stream.bindings.outputTest.binder=local_rabbit
spring.cloud.stream.bindings.outputTest.group=demo

配置说明：

• spring.cloud.stream.binders.local_rabbit.type=rabbit 我们定义了一个名称为local_rabbit，类型为rabbit 的binder。当然我们可以指定多个binder
• spring.cloud.stream.binders.local_rabbit.environment.spring.rabbitmq.addresses 我们单独设定每个binder的环境变量（连接地址，登录名，密码等等 environment后面的变量兼容springboot配置写法 ）

新的改变