万能RecyclerViewAdapter

最新推荐文章于 2021-06-24 08:43:53 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-06-24 08:43:53 发布

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分类专栏： android Demo 文章标签： RecyclerView 适配器

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_25412055/article/details/59749465

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本文介绍了一个简单的万能RecyclerView Adapter实现方案，它简化了适配器的编写过程，使得开发者能够快速地为RecyclerView填充数据并设置点击事件。

很早之前，看到zhy写的万能ListViewAdapter，并且写了篇博客万能Adapter。

现在RecyclerView已经逐渐替代了ListView。而RecyclerView的Adapter写起来又比ListView的Adapter要复杂一些，于是我边仿照之前，写了一个RecyclerView的万能Adapter。

使用方法：

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        RecyclerView recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recyclerView);
        LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
        layoutManager.setOrientation(OrientationHelper. VERTICAL);
        recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
        List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>();
        for(int i = 0; i < 100; i++){
            list.add(i);
        }
        recyclerView.setAdapter(new CommonRecyclerViewAdapter<Integer>(this, list, R.layout.item) {
            @Override
            public void convert(RecyclerViewHolder holder, Integer item, int position) {
                holder.setText(R.id.text, item + "");
            }
        });
    }
}

这样子是不是简单了很多。。。

下面直接贴出代码，一个也就两个类：

CommonRecyclerViewAdapter：

public abstract class CommonRecyclerViewAdapter<T> extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerViewHolder>{

   public interface OnItemClickListener {
      void onItemClick (View view, int position);
   }

   public interface OnItemLongClickListener {
      void onItemLongClick (View view, int position);
   }

   private LayoutInflater mInflater;
   protected Context mContext;
   private List<T> mData;
   private final int mItemLayoutId;
   private OnItemClickListener mOnItemClickListener;
   private OnItemLongClickListener mOnItemLongClickListener;

   public CommonRecyclerViewAdapter(Context context, List<T> data, int itemLayoutId) {
      this.mContext = context;
      this.mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext);
      this.mItemLayoutId = itemLayoutId;
      this.mData = data;
   }

   public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener){
      this.mOnItemClickListener = onItemClickListener;
   }

   public void setmOnItemLongClickListener(OnItemLongClickListener onItemLongClickListener) {
      this.mOnItemLongClickListener = onItemLongClickListener;
   }

   @Override
   public RecyclerViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
      return new RecyclerViewHolder(mInflater.inflate(mItemLayoutId, parent, false), mOnItemClickListener,
            mOnItemLongClickListener);
   }

   @Override
   public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerViewHolder holder, int position) {
      convert(holder, mData.get(position), position);
   }

   @Override
   public int getItemCount(){
      return mData.size();
   }

   public abstract void convert(RecyclerViewHolder holder, T item, int position);
}

RecyclerViewHolder：

public class RecyclerViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder implements View.OnClickListener,View.OnLongClickListener{

   private final SparseArray<View> mViews;
   private View mItemView;

   private CommonRecyclerViewAdapter.OnItemClickListener mOnItemClickListener;
   private CommonRecyclerViewAdapter.OnItemLongClickListener mOnItemLongClickListener;

   public RecyclerViewHolder(View itemView, CommonRecyclerViewAdapter.OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener,
                             CommonRecyclerViewAdapter.OnItemLongClickListener onItemLongClickListener){
      super(itemView);
      this.mItemView = itemView;
      this.mOnItemClickListener = onItemClickListener;
      this.mOnItemLongClickListener = onItemLongClickListener;
      this.mViews = new SparseArray<>();
   }

   @Override
   public void onClick(View v) {
      if(mOnItemClickListener != null){
         mOnItemClickListener.onItemClick(v,getLayoutPosition());
      }
   }

   @Override
   public boolean onLongClick(View v) {
      if(mOnItemLongClickListener != null){
         mOnItemLongClickListener.onItemLongClick(v,getLayoutPosition());
      }
      return true;
   }

   private <T extends View> T getView(int id){
      View item = mViews.get(id);
      if(item == null){
         item = mItemView.findViewById(id);
         mViews.put(id, item);
      }
      return (T) item;
   }

   public RecyclerViewHolder setText(int id, CharSequence text){
      TextView textView = getView(id);
      textView.setText(text);
      return this;
   }

   public RecyclerViewHolder setTextColor(int id, int color){
      TextView textView = getView(id);
      textView.setTextColor(color);
      return this;
   }

   public RecyclerViewHolder setBackground(int id, int drawable){
      View view = getView(id);
      view.setBackground(ContextCompat.getDrawable(mItemView.getContext(), drawable));
      return this;
   }
}