ViewPager的懒加载

1.写一个懒加载的基类
public abstract class BaseFragment extends Fragment {

    //Fragment的View加载完毕的标记
    private boolean isViewCreated;
    //Fragment对用户可见的标记
    private boolean isUIVisible;

    public T home;

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
           View view=View.inflate(getActivity(),layoutResID(),null);
                     home = initPresenter();
                        initView(view);
                        initDate();
                       return view;
    }



    protected abstract int layoutResID();
    protected abstract T initPresenter();
    protected abstract void initView(View view);
    protected abstract void initDate();

    @Override
    public void onViewCreated(@NonNull View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
        isViewCreated = true;
        lazyLoad();
    }


    @Override
    public void setUserVisibleHint(boolean isVisibleToUser) {
        super.setUserVisibleHint(isVisibleToUser);
        //isVisibleToUser这个boolean值表示:该Fragment的UI 用户是否可见
        if (isVisibleToUser) {
            isUIVisible = true;
            lazyLoad();
        } else {
            isUIVisible = false;
        }
    }

    private void lazyLoad() {
        //这里进行双重标记判断,是因为setUserVisibleHint会多次回调,并且会在onCreateView执行前回调,必须确保onCreateView加载完毕且页面可见,才加载数据
        if (isViewCreated && isUIVisible) {
            loadData();
            //数据加载完毕,恢复标记,防止重复加载
            isViewCreated = false;
            isUIVisible = false;
              Log.i("xx","走了");
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        isViewCreated = false;
        isUIVisible = false;
        Log.i("xx","销毁");
    }

    protected abstract void loadData();

}

2.在我们需要懒加载的页面继承写好的基类 会重写基类中的四个方法 详情参考代码
public class Fragment1 extends BaseFragment implements Contract.View_Interface {

 @Override
 //此方法用来绑定布局
    protected int layoutResID() {
        return R.layout.fragment1;
    }

    @Override
    //此方法用来查找控件
    protected void initView(View view) {
        rv_show = view.findViewById( R.id.rv_show );
        smart = view.findViewById( R.id.smart );
    }

    @Override
    /此方法用来初始化数据
    protected void initDate() {/
        //创建P层
        presenter = new Presenter();
        presenter.attahView( this );//绑定
        smart.setEnableLoadMore( true );//设置可以上拉
    }

    @Override
    //此方法用来做网络请求
    protected void loadData() {
        presenter.requestData( page );
    }

}