RabbitMQ发送消息

FanoutExchange交换机广播

这种方式是将消息发送给所有与这个交换机绑定的队列

@Configuration
public class FanoutConfig {

    // 创建交换机
    @Bean
    public FanoutExchange fanoutExchange(){
        return new FanoutExchange("xxx.fanout");
    }

    // 创建队列1
    @Bean
    public Queue fanoutQueue1(){
        return new Queue("fanout.queue1");
    }

    // 绑定队列1
    @Bean
    public Binding fanoutBinding1(Queue fanoutQueue1, FanoutExchange fanoutExchange){
        return BindingBuilder.bind(fanoutQueue1).to(fanoutExchange);
    }

    // 创建队列2
    @Bean
    public Queue fanoutQueue2(){
        return new Queue("fanout.queue2");
    }

    // 绑定队列2
    @Bean
    public Binding fanoutBinding2(Queue fanoutQueue2, FanoutExchange fanoutExchange){
        return BindingBuilder.bind(fanoutQueue2).to(fanoutExchange);
    }
}

都绑定完了之后监听队列

@Component
public class SpringRabbitListener {

    @RabbitListener(queues = "fanout.queue1")
    public void ListenFanoutQueue1(String msg) {
        System.out.println("fanout.queue1接收到消息【" + msg + "】");
    }

    @RabbitListener(queues = "fanout.queue2")
    public void ListenFanoutQueue2(String msg) {
        System.out.println("fanout.queue2接收到消息【" + msg + "】");
    }
}

消息发送者发送消息

public void testSendFanoutExchange(){
    // 交换机名称
    String exchangeName = "xxx.fanout";
    // 要发送的消息
    String msg = "hello every one";

    rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend(exchangeName, "", msg);
}