关于Java获取Tomcat7和Tomcat8根目录路径webapps的不同

项目需要用到上传功能，所以想把上传后的图片保存在Tomcat的根目录下，发现Tomcat和Tomcat获取根目录有所不同，特此记录。

---

Java获取Tomcat根目录示例代码如下

  private HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
  String path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
  System.out.println("path = " + path);
            
  String picturePath = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/picture");
  System.out.println("picturePath = " + picturePath);

  String url = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("");
  System.out.println("url = " + url);

  int ch = url.lastIndexOf("\\");
  String webapp = url.substring(0, ch);
  System.out.println("webapp = " + webapp);

  String home = System.getProperty("catalina.home");
  System.out.println("home = " + home);

  Stri