SpringBoot查询的结果按视图结果展示结果

SpringBoot查询的结果按视图结果展示结果

现在有这样一个需求，当查询用户信息列表的时候不需要将用户的密码展示出来。
而根据用户的Id查询用户信息，就应该把密码带上。
@JsonView 的用途：可以为Json字符串和java对象之间的转换提供一个视图。

1. 先贴出来用户的实体类：

   package com.imooc.dto;
   
   import java.sql.Date;
   
   import javax.validation.constraints.Past;
   
   import org.hibernate.validator.constraints.NotBlank;
   
   import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonView;
   import com.imooc.vailator.MyConstraint;
   
   public class User {
   
       public interface UserSimpleView {
       };
   
       public interface UserDetailView extends UserSimpleView {
       };
   
       private String id;
   
       private String username;
   
       private String password;
   
       private Date birthday;
   
       @JsonView(UserSimpleView.class)
       public String getId() {
           return id;
       }
   
       public void setId(String id) {
           this.id = id;
       }
   
       @JsonView(UserSimpleView.class)
       public String getUsername() {
           return username;
       }
   
       public void setUsername(String username) {
           this.username = username;
       }
   
       @JsonView(UserDetailView.class)
       public String getPassword() {
           return password;
       }
   
       public void setPassword(String password) {
           this.password = password;
       }
   
       @JsonView(UserSimpleView.class)
       public Date getBirthday() {
           return birthday;
       }
   
       public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
           this.birthday = birthday;
       }
   }
   

   可以看出来用户ID，用户名，生日是简单的视图
   密码又继承了简单的视图

2. 对实体类的采用

   
   package com.imooc.web.controller;
   
   /**
    * @author liuzh
    *
    */
   @RestController
   @RequestMapping("/user")
   public class UserController {
   
       @GetMapping
       @JsonView(User.UserSimpleView.class)
       @ApiOperation(value = "用户查询服务")
       public List<User> query(UserQueryCondition condition, Pageable pageable) {
           System.out.println(ReflectionToStringBuilder.toString(condition, ToStringStyle.MULTI_LINE_STYLE));
           System.out.println(ReflectionToStringBuilder.toString(pageable, ToStringStyle.MULTI_LINE_STYLE));
           List<User> users = new ArrayList<User>();
           users.add(new User());
           users.add(new User());
           users.add(new User());
           return users;
       }
   
       @GetMapping("/{id:\\d+}")
       @JsonView(User.UserDetailView.class)
       public User getInfo(@ApiParam("用户ID") @PathVariable String id) {
           // throw new UserNotExistException(id);
           // throw new RuntimeException("This user in not exist");
           System.out.println("进入getinfo服务");
           User user = new User();
           user.setUsername("tom");
           return user;
       }
   

3. 使用WireMock进行测试

   package com.imooc.web.controller;
   
   @RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
   @SpringBootTest
   public class UserControllerTest {
   
       @Autowired
       private WebApplicationContext wac;
   
       private MockMvc mockMvc;
   
       @Before
       public void sertUp() {
           mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(wac).build();
       }
   
       @Test
       public void whenQuerySuccess() throws Exception {
           String result = mockMvc
                   .perform(get("/user").param("username", "jojo").param("age", "18").param("ageTo", "60")
                           .param("xxx", "yyy").param("size", "15").param("page", "3").param("sort", "age,desc")
                           .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8))
                   .andExpect(status().isOk()).andExpect(jsonPath("$.length()").value(3)).andReturn().getResponse()
                   .getContentAsString();
           System.out.println(result);
       }
   
       @Test
       public void whenGetInfoSuccess() throws Exception {
           String result = mockMvc.perform(get("/user/1").contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8))
                   .andExpect(status().isOk()).andExpect(jsonPath("$.username").value("tom")).andReturn().getResponse()
                   .getContentAsString();
           System.out.println(result);
       }
   
       @Test
       public void whenGetInfoFail() throws Exception {
           mockMvc.perform(get("/user/a").contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8))
                   .andExpect(status().is4xxClientError());
       }