字符串操作

获取两个字符串中最大相同子串

public class MaxSubString {
    public static List<String> getMaxSubString(String str, String target){

        String maxStr = (str.length() > target.length()) ? str : target;
        String minStr = (str.length() < target.length()) ? str : target;
        int len = minStr.length();
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
            for (int x = 0,y = len - i;y <= len;x++,y++){
                String str1 = minStr.substring(x,y);
                if (maxStr.contains(str1)){
                    list.add(str1);
                }
            }
            if (list.size() != 0) {
                return list;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<String> maxSubString = getMaxSubString("abcwerthelloyuiodef", "cvhellobnm");
        for (String s : maxSubString) {
            System.out.println(s);
        }
        System.out.println(maxSubString.toString());
    }
}

子串在父串出现次数

public class OccurNum {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String str = "java c js python R java scala c++ ";
        String targetStr = "java";
        int targetStrLen = targetStr.length();
        int beginIndex = 0;
        int count = 0;

        while (true) {
            int first = str.indexOf(targetStr,beginIndex);
            if (first >= 0){
                count ++;
                beginIndex = first + targetStrLen;
            } else {
                break;
            }
        }
        System.out.println(count);
    }
}

子串在父串出现次数2

public class OccurNum2 {
    public static Integer occur(String str,String target){

        int count = 0;
        int len;
        while ((len = str.indexOf(target)) != -1){
            count++;
            str = str.substring(len + target.length());
        }
        return count;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Integer num = occur("java c js python R java scala c++ ", "java");
        System.out.println(num);
    }
}

字符串自定义下标反转

public class ReverseStr {

    public static String reverse(String str,int start,int end){
        char[] chars = str.toCharArray();
        for (int i = start,j = end; i < j ; i++ , j--) {
            char temp = chars[i];
            chars[i] = chars[j];
            chars[j] = temp;
        }
        return new String(chars);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String reverse = reverse("javascalac++", 3, 7);
        System.out.println(reverse);
    }
}

字符串自定义下标反转2

public class ReverseStr2 {
    public static String reverse(String str,int start,int end){
        String str1 = str.substring(0,start);
        for (int i = end; i >= start; i--) {
            char c = str.charAt(i);
            str1 += c;
        }
        str1 += str.substring(end+1);
        return str1;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String reverse = reverse("javascalac++", 3, 7);
        System.out.println(reverse);
    }
}

字符串自然排序

public class Sort {
    public static String sort(String str){
        char[] chars = str.toCharArray();
        Arrays.sort(chars);
        return new String(chars);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String sort = sort("5235");
        System.out.println(sort);
    }
}

实现String类的trim()

public class trimDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String str = " java xxx www  ";
        int strLen = str.length();
        int headIndex = 0,trialIndex = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < strLen; i++) {
            if (str.charAt(i) != ' '){
                headIndex = i;
                break;
            }
        }

        for (int i = strLen-1;i >= 0;i--) {
            if (str.charAt(i) != ' ') {
                trialIndex = i;
                break;
            }
        }

        System.out.println(headIndex);
        System.out.println(trialIndex);

        String resStr = "";
        for (int i = headIndex;i <= trialIndex;i++){
            resStr += str.charAt(i);
        }

        String resStr2 = str.substring(headIndex,trialIndex+1);
        System.out.println(resStr);
        System.out.println(resStr2);
    }
}

实现String类的trim()2

public class TrimDemo2 {

    public static String myTrim(String str){

        int start = 0;
        int end = str.length() - 1;
        while (start < end && str.charAt(start) == ' '){
            start ++;
        }
        while (start < end && str.charAt(end) == ' '){
            end --;
        }
        return str.substring(start, end + 1);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String res = myTrim("  java xx scala ");
        System.out.println(res);
    }
}

下划线命名转为驼峰命名

private static void testStr() {
        //String的replace只是全文替换,StringBuilder能指定替换字符串的下标且 包前不包后
        StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder("p1_roughness_eval");
        int i = 0;
        StringBuilder replaced = str;
        while ((i = str.indexOf("_",i)) != -1) {
            String replaceStr = String.valueOf(str.charAt(i + 1)).toUpperCase();
            replaced = str.replace(i+1,i+2,replaceStr);
            str.replace(i, i+1, "");
            i+=1;
        }
        System.out.println(replaced);//p1RoughnessEval
    }
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