ZMQ dome_zmqsocket sendmessage-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_25958497/article/details/109390765

该博客展示了如何使用Java和ZeroMQ库实现简单的发布/订阅模式。在接收端，创建了一个SUB类型的套接字，连接到本地端口并订阅空字符串以接收所有消息。发送端创建了一个 PUB 类型的套接字，绑定到同一端口，用于发送消息。在main方法中启动了接收和发送线程，并在发送端向队列中添加了100个随机UUID字符串，每秒发送一次。

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1，pom

 <!-- ZeroMq-->
        <dependency>
			<groupId>org.zeromq</groupId>
			<artifactId>jeromq</artifactId>
			<version>0.3.6</version>
		</dependency>

2，接收端代码


import org.zeromq.ZMQ;
import org.zeromq.ZMQ.Context;
import org.zeromq.ZMQ.Socket;
/**
 * zmq接收消息
 * @author gyn
 *
 */
public class ZmqSub extends Thread {

	private Socket socket;

	public ZmqSub(int port) {
		Context context = ZMQ.context(1);
		//ZMQ.SUB
		socket = context.socket(ZMQ.SUB);
		socket.connect("tcp://127.0.0.1:"+port);//设置ip port
		socket.subscribe("".getBytes());//设置接收格式
	}

	@Override
	public void run() {
		int i=0;
		while (true) {
			if(i==0) {
				System.err.println("等待收到消息：");
			}
			try {
				byte[] content = socket.recv(0);
				String string = new String(content);
				System.err.println("收到消息：" + string);
				i++;
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
}

3，发送端代码


import java.util.concurrent.LinkedTransferQueue;

import org.zeromq.ZMQ;
import org.zeromq.ZMQ.Context;
import org.zeromq.ZMQ.Socket;

/**
 * zmq发送消息
 * @author gyn
 *
 */
public class ZmqPub extends Thread {

	private boolean state = true;
	private Context context;
	private Socket socket;
	private LinkedTransferQueue<String> queue = new LinkedTransferQueue<>();

	public ZmqPub(int port) {
		context = ZMQ.context(1);
		//单向
		socket = context.socket(ZMQ.PUB);
		socket.bind("tcp://127.0.0.1:" + port);//设置ip port
		socket.setSndHWM(0);
	}
	
	@Override
	public void run() {
		while (state) {
			execute();
		}
	}

	public void addTask(String task) {
		queue.add(task);
	}

	private void execute() {
		try {
			String msg = queue.take();
			if (msg != null) {
				sendMessage(msg);
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	private void sendMessage(String msg) {
		try {
			System.err.println(">>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>发送消息：" + msg);
			socket.send(msg.getBytes());
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}

4，main


import java.util.UUID;

public class ZMQTest {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
		int port=15666;
		//接收端
		new ZmqSub(port).start();
		
		//发送端
		ZmqPub zpb=new ZmqPub(port);
		zpb.start();
		for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
			Thread.sleep(1000);
			zpb.addTask(UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", ""));
		}
		
	}
}

5，运行main看效果