枚举练习

<strong><span style="font-size:24px;">package 枚举练习2;

public class Enum_Demo01 {
<span style="color:#33cc00;">
	/**
	 * 自定义枚举类
	 * 
	 */</span>
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Week w=Week.Monday;
		
		System.out.println(w.nextDay().toString());
	}

}

abstract class Week{
	<span style="color:#33cc00;">//星期一到星期天</span>
	private Week(){};
	<span style="color:#33cc00;">//通过匿名内部类</span>
	public final static Week Monday=new Week(){

		@Override
		public Week nextDay() {
			return Tuesday;
		}};
	public final static Week Tuesday=new Week(){

		@Override
		public Week nextDay() {
			return Monday;
		}};

<span style="color:#33cc00;">/*	public final static Week Monday=new Week();
	public final static Week Tuesday=new Week();
	/*private final static Week Wednesday=new Week();
	private final static Week Thursday=new Week();
	private final static Week Friday=new Week();
	private final static Week Saturday=new Week();
	private final static Week Sunday=new Week();*/
	
	//获取下一天，采用if else完成
/*	public Week nextDay(){
		if (this==Monday) {
			return Tuesday;
		}else if (this==Tuesday) {
			return Monday;
		}
		return null;
		
	}
*/	
	//获取下一天，采用抽象方法完成</span>
	
	public abstract Week nextDay();
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		
		return this==Monday?"Monday":"Tuesday";
	}
}</span></strong>

<span style="font-size:24px;">package 枚举练习2;

public class Enum_Demo02 {

	<span style="color:#33cc00;">/**
	 * 枚举入门
	 */</span>
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Week2 w = Week2.Monday;
		System.out.println(w);<span style="color:#33cc00;">// 覆盖了tostring（）方法</span>
		System.out.println(w.name());<span style="color:#33cc00;">// 获取名字</span>
		System.out.println(w.ordinal());<span style="color:#33cc00;">// 位置
		// 枚举的静态方法</span>
		System.out.println(Week2.valueOf("Monday"));<span style="color:#33cc00;">// 传入名称，获取对象</span>
		System.out.println(Week2.values().length);<span style="color:#33cc00;">// 获取所有元素</span>
	}

}

enum Week2 {

	Monday(5), Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday;
<span style="background-color: rgb(204, 204, 204);">	<span style="color:#33cc00;">// 在每个枚举对象后面加上(？，？)，可以指定构造方法</span></span>

	private Week2() {
		System.out.println("f1");
	};<span style="color:#33cc00;">// 构造方法必需是私有的</span>

	private Week2(int i) {
		System.out.println("f2");
	};

}</span>

package 枚举练习2;

public class Enum_Demo03 {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Lamp lp=Lamp.GREEN;
		System.out.println(lp.nextLamp());
		
	}

}

package 枚举练习2;

public enum Lamp {
	RED (10){
		public Lamp nextLamp() {
			return GREEN;
		}
	}, GREEN(20) {
		public Lamp nextLamp() {
			return YELLOW;
		}
	}, YELLOW (15){
		public Lamp nextLamp() {
			return RED;
		}
	};
	private Lamp() {
		System.out.println(this.toString()+"调用了默认的构造方法");
	};

	private Lamp(int a) {
		System.out.println(this.toString()+"调用了参数构造方法"+a);

	};
	
	public abstract Lamp nextLamp();
}