excel工具类

 

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
    <artifactId>poi</artifactId>
    <version>3.17</version>
</dependency>

public class ExportExcelUtil {
    /** 显示的导出表的标题*/
    private String title;

    /** 导出表的列名*/
    private String[] rowName ;

    /** 数据集合*/
    private List<Object[]> dataList = new ArrayList<>();


    /**  构造方法，传入要导出的数据*/
    public ExportExcelUtil(String title, String[] rowName, List<Object[]>  dataList){
        this.dataList = dataList;
        this.rowName = rowName;
        this.title = title;
    }

    /**
     * 导出数据
     * @param response
     */
    public void export( HttpServletResponse response){
        try {
            // 创建工作簿对象
            HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
            // 创建工作表
            HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet(title);
            // 产生表格标题行
            HSSFRow rowm = sheet.createRow(0);
            HSSFCell cellTiltle = rowm.createCell(0);
            //设置高度
            rowm.setHeight((short) (25 * 35));
            //sheet样式定义【getColumnTopStyle()/getStyle()均为自定义方法 - 在下面  - 可扩展】
            //获取列头样式对象
            HSSFCellStyle columnTopStyle = this.getColumnTopStyle(workbook);
            //获取子标题样式对象
            HSSFCellStyle subStyle = this.getSubStyle(workbook);
            //单元格样式对象
            HSSFCellStyle style = this.getStyle(workbook);

            sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(0, 0, 0, (rowName.length - 1)));
            cellTiltle.setCellStyle(columnTopStyle);
            cellTiltle.setCellValue(title);

            // 创建第二行
            HSSFRow subRow = sheet.createRow(1);
            sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(1, 1, 0, (rowName.length - 1)));
            HSSFCell subCell = subRow.createCell(0);
            subCell.setCellStyle(subStyle);
            subCell.setCellValue("下载时间： " + DateUtil.Date2String(new Date()));

            // 定义所需列数
            int columnNum = rowName.length;
            // 在索引3的位置创建行(最顶端的行开始的第三行)
            HSSFRow rowRowName = sheet.createRow(2);
            rowRowName.setHeight((short) (25 * 25)); //设置高度

            // 将列头设置到sheet的单元格中
            for (int n = 0; n < columnNum; n++) {
                //创建列头对应个数的单元格
                HSSFCell cellRowName = rowRowName.createCell(n);
                //设置列头单元格的数据类型
                cellRowName.setCellType(HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
                HSSFRichTextString text = new HSSFRichTextString(rowName[n]);
                //设置列头单元格的值
                cellRowName.setCellValue(text);
                //设置列头单元格样式
                cellRowName.setCellStyle(columnTopStyle);
            }

            //将查询出的数据设置到sheet对应的单元格中
            for (int i = 0; i < dataList.size(); i++) {

                //遍历每个对象
                Object[] obj = dataList.get(i);
                //创建所需的行数
                HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(i + 3);
                //设置高度
                row.setHeight((short) (25 * 20));

                for (int j = 0; j < obj.length; j++) {
                    //设置单元格的数据类型
                    HSSFCell cell = null;
                    if (j == 0) {
                        cell = row.createCell(j, HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC);
                        cell.setCellValue(i + 1);
                    } else {
                        cell = row.createCell(j, HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
                        if (!"".equals(obj[j]) && obj[j] != null) {
                            cell.setCellValue(obj[j].toString());
                        }
                    }
                    //应用单元格样式
                    cell.setCellStyle(style);
                }
            }
            //让列宽随着导出的列长自动适应
            for (int colNum = 0; colNum < columnNum; colNum++) {
                int columnWidth = sheet.getColumnWidth(colNum) / 256;
                for (int rowNum = 0; rowNum < sheet.getLastRowNum(); rowNum++) {
                    HSSFRow currentRow;
                    //当前行未被使用过
                    if (sheet.getRow(rowNum) == null) {
                        currentRow = sheet.createRow(rowNum);
                    } else {
                        currentRow = sheet.getRow(rowNum);
                    }
                    if (currentRow.getCell(colNum) != null) {
                        HSSFCell currentCell = currentRow.getCell(colNum);
                        if (currentCell.getCellType() == HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING) {
                            int length = currentCell.getStringCellValue().getBytes().length;
                            if (columnWidth < length) {
                                columnWidth = length + 2;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                if (colNum == 0) {
                    sheet.setColumnWidth(colNum, (columnWidth - 2) * 64);
                } else {
                    sheet.setColumnWidth(colNum, (columnWidth + 4) * 256);
                }

            }

            if (workbook != null) {
                try {
                    String fileName = "Excel-" + String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()).substring(4, 13) + ".xls";
                    String headStr = "attachment; filename=\"" + fileName + "\"";
                    response.setContentType("APPLICATION/OCTET-STREAM");
                    response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", headStr);
                    OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
                    workbook.write(out);
                   /* FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("d:\\" + new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss").format(new Date())
                            .toString() + ".xls");*/
                    workbook.write(out);
                    out.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new BizException(BizResultCodeEnum.SYSTEM_BUSY, "生成图表异常");
                }
            }

            } catch(Exception e){
                throw new BizException(BizResultCodeEnum.SYSTEM_ERROR, "系统异常");
            }

    }

    /*
     * 列头单元格样式
     */
    public HSSFCellStyle getColumnTopStyle(HSSFWorkbook workbook) {

        // 设置字体
        HSSFFont font = workbook.createFont();
        //设置字体大小
        font.setFontHeightInPoints((short)11);
        //字体加粗
        font.setBold(true);
        //设置字体名字
        font.setFontName("Courier New");
        //设置样式;
        HSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();

        //设置边框
        //style.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.THIN);//设置底边框;

        //下边框
        style.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.DASH_DOT_DOT); // 左边框


        style.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.THIN);//设置顶边框;

        style.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.THIN);//右边


        //在样式用应用设置的字体;
        style.setFont(font);
        //设置自动换行;
        style.setWrapText(false);

        //设置居中
        style.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);//水平居中
        style.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);//垂直居中

        //设置单元格背景颜色
        style.setFillForegroundColor(IndexedColors.PALE_BLUE.getIndex());
        style.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);



        return style;

    }

    public HSSFCellStyle getSubStyle(HSSFWorkbook workbook) {
        //----------------二级标题格样式----------------------------------
        HSSFCellStyle subStyle = workbook.createCellStyle();        //表格样式
        subStyle.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.RIGHT);
        subStyle.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);
        Font ztFont2 = workbook.createFont();
        // 设置字体为斜体字
        ztFont2.setItalic(false);
        // 将字体设置为“红色”
        ztFont2.setColor(Font.COLOR_NORMAL);
        // 将字体大小设置为18px
        ztFont2.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 11);
        // 不加粗
        ztFont2.setBold(false);
        // 字体应用到当前单元格上
        ztFont2.setFontName("宋体");
        /*// 添加（Font.U_SINGLE单条下划线/Font.U_DOUBLE双条下划线）
        ztFont.setUnderline(Font.U_DOUBLE);
        // 是否添加删除线
        ztFont.setStrikeout(true);*/
        subStyle.setFont(ztFont2);
        //设置单元格背景颜色
        subStyle.setFillForegroundColor(IndexedColors.PALE_BLUE.getIndex());
        subStyle.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
        return subStyle;
    }

    /*
     * 列数据信息单元格样式
     */
    public HSSFCellStyle getStyle(HSSFWorkbook workbook) {
        // 设置字体
        HSSFFont font = workbook.createFont();
        //设置字体大小
        //font.setFontHeightInPoints((short)10);
        //字体加粗
        //font.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
        //设置字体名字
        font.setFontName("Courier New");
        //设置样式;
        HSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
        //设置边框
        style.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.THIN);//设置底边框;

        //下边框
        style.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.DASH_DOT_DOT); // 左边框


        style.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.THIN);//设置顶边框;

        style.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.THIN);//右边
        //在样式用应用设置的字体;
        style.setFont(font);
        //设置自动换行;
        style.setWrapText(false);

        //设置居中
        style.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);//水平居中
        style.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);//垂直居中

        //创建一个DataFormat对象
        HSSFDataFormat format = workbook.createDataFormat();
        //控制单元格格式，@就是指文本型
        style.setDataFormat(format.getFormat("@"));

        return style;
    }

}

工具类使用方法

 String title = "商户黑名单";
        String[] rowName = {"序号","创建时间","修改时间","商户号","类别","备注"};
        List<Object[]>  dataList = new ArrayList<>();
        Object[] objs = null;
        List<PreauthforbidMerchantVo> vos = preauthforbidMerchantService.queryBatchMerchant("2018-09-18",
                "2018-09-25");
        for (int i =0;i<vos.size();i++) {
            PreauthforbidMerchantVo vo = vos.get(i);
            objs = new Object[rowName.length];
            objs[0] = i;//序号
            objs[1] = vo.getGmtCreateString() == null ? "-" : vo.getGmtCreateString();
            objs[2] = vo.getGmtModifiedString() == null ? "-" : vo.getGmtModifiedString();
            objs[3] = vo.getMerchantId() == null ? "-" : vo.getMerchantId();
            objs[4] = vo.getValid() == 1 ? "黑名单" : "白名单";
            objs[5] = vo.getRemark() == null ? "-" : vo.getRemark();
            dataList.add(objs);
        }
        ExportExcel exportExcel = new ExportExcel(title,rowName,dataList);
        exportExcel.export();