jquery中done与then方法区别

jquery的deferred对象的done方法和then方法都能实现链式调用，但是他们的作用是有区别的，
then方法中如果你传递的方法有返回值，那么他会传递给下一个链式调用的方法。
而done方法与此相反，你传递的方法就算有返回值，done方法也不会把你的返回值传给下一个链式调用的方法的。即：
done返回当前的的deferred object，callback的返回值不会被传递;
then返回一个新的deferred object，callback的返回值会被传递（参考jquery的pipe属性）给新的callback.

var defer = jQuery.Deferred();
        defer.done(function (a, b) { //2,3
            console.log("a = " + a + "b = " + b); //a = 2b = 3
            return a * b;  //6
        }).done(function (result) { //2
            console.log("result = " + result);  //result = 2
        }).then(function (a, b) {  //2,3
            console.log("a = " + a + "b = " + b); //a = 2b = 3
            return a * b;  //6
        }).done(function (result) { //6
            console.log("result = " + result); //result = 6
        }).then(function (a, b) {  //6,undefined
            console.log("a = " + a + "b = " + b);  //a = 6b = undefined
            return a * b; //NaN
        }).done(function (result) {  //NaN
            console.log("result = " + result); //result = NaN
        });
        defer.resolve(2, 3);

		//案例1：
        /**
         * run1
         * 异步过程1
         * 我是数据1
         * run2
         * 异步过程2
         * 我是数据2
         * 异步过程3
         * 我是数据3
         * */
        function run1() {
            console.log('run1');  //1
            return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
                setTimeout(function () {
                    console.log('异步过程1');//2
                    resolve('我是数据1')
                }, 1000)
            })
        }
        function run2() {
            console.log('run2');  //4
            return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
                setTimeout(function () {
                    console.log('异步过程2');  //5
                    resolve('我是数据2')
                }, 1000)
            })
        }
        function run3() {
            console.log('run3');
            return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
                setTimeout(function () {
                    console.log('异步过程3');
                    resolve('我是数据3')
                }, 1000)
            })
        }
        run1().then(function (data) {
            console.log(data)  //3.我是数据1
            return run2()
        }).then(function (data) {
            console.log(data) //6.我是数据2
            return run3()
        }).then(function (data) {
            console.log(data)
        })

		// 案例2
        new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {

            setTimeout(() => resolve(1), 1000);

        }).then(function (result) {

            console.log(result); // 1

            return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { // (*)
                setTimeout(() => resolve(result * 2), 1000);
            });

        }).then(function (result) { // (**)

            console.log(result); // 2

            return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
                setTimeout(() => resolve(result * 2), 1000);
            });

        }).then(function (result) {

            console.log(result); // 4

        });

		// 案例3
        let run = async function () {
            await run1();
            await run2()
        }

        function run1() {
            return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
                setTimeout(() => {
                    resolve()
                    console.log('11')
                }, 2000)
            })
        }
        function run2() {
            return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
                setTimeout(() => {
                    resolve()
                    console.log('22')
                }, 2000)
            })
        }
        run()

案例参照：

https://blog.csdn.net/xianengneng/article/details/85001921?utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant_t0.none-task-blog-BlogCommendFromMachineLearnPai2-1.edu_weight&depth_1-utm_source=distribute.pc_relevant_t0.none-task-blog-BlogCommendFromMachineLearnPai2-1.edu_weight