redis-cli操作lua

安装redis-cli

redis-cli连接远程服务 redis-cli.exe -h host -p port -a password

info server 查看redis服务器版本

C:\Users\ly-zhengzc>redis-cli.exe -h 172.26.123.154 -p 6379 -a 123456
172.26.240.154:6379> info server
# Server
redis_version:5.0.5
redis_git_sha1:00000000
redis_git_dirty:0
redis_build_id:8a279a9d39031785
redis_mode:standalone
os:Linux 3.10.0-1160.24.1.el7.x86_64 x86_64

172.26.240.154:6379> set a 123
OK
172.26.240.154:6379> get a
"123"

172.26.240.154:6379> eval "return redis.call('get', 'a')" 0
"123"
172.26.240.154:6379>

执行lua脚本

执行lua脚本的两种方式

登录redis-cli后执行

C:\Users\ly-zhengzc>redis-cli.exe -h 172.26.123.154 -p 6379 -a 123456
172.26.240.154:6379> set a 123
OK
(0.62s)
172.26.240.154:6379> eval "return redis.call('get', 'a')" 0
"123"
172.26.240.154:6379> eval "return redis.call('set', 'a', '234')" 0
OK
172.26.240.154:6379> get a
"234"
172.26.240.154:6379> eval "return redis.call('get', 'a')" 0
"234"
172.26.240.154:6379>

redis-cli命令执行

redis-cli.exe -h host -p port -a auth eval lua_script key1 key2 , arg1 arg2 arg3

D:\tmp\lua>redis-cli.exe -h 172.26.240.154 -p 6379 -a 123456  eval "return redis.call('set', 'a', '234')" 0
OK

D:\tmp\lua>redis-cli.exe -h 172.26.240.154 -p 6379 -a 123456 eval "return redis.call('get', 'a')" 0
"234"

redis-cli命令执行，lua命令先保存在一个文件中，在执行

把lua脚本写到文件中，编辑的时候也方便一些
redis-cli.exe -h host -p port -a auth --eval lua_file key1 key2 , arg1 arg2 arg3

get.lua

local key=KEYS[1]
return redis.call('get', key)

D:\tmp\lua>redis-cli.exe -h 172.26.240.154 -p 6379 -a 123456 --eval get.lua a
"234"

D:\tmp\lua>redis-cli.exe -h 172.26.240.154 -p 6379 -a 123456 --eval d:/tmp/lua/get.lua a
"234"

key参数和arg参数之间逗号，在逗号两边需要加空格，不然会报错

Lua redis() command arguments must be strings or integers

lua脚本 get

get.lua

local key=KEYS[1]
return redis.call('get', key)

执行

D:\tmp\lua>redis-cli.exe -h 172.26.240.154 -p 6379 -a 123456 --eval get.lua   a
"123"

D:\tmp\lua>

lua脚本 set

set.lua

local key=KEYS[1]
local value=ARGV[1]

return redis.call('set', key, value)

执行

D:\tmp\lua>redis-cli.exe -h 172.26.240.154 -p 6379 -a 123456 --eval set.lua   a , 234
OK
D:\tmp\lua>redis-cli.exe -h 172.26.240.154 -p 6379 -a 123456 --eval get.lua   a
"234"
D:\tmp\lua>

lua脚本 del

del.lua

local key=KEYS[1]
return redis.call('del', key)

D:\tmp\lua>redis-cli.exe -h 172.26.240.154 -p 6379 -a 123456 --eval del.lua   a
(integer) 1

D:\tmp\lua>redis-cli.exe -h 172.26.240.154 -p 6379 -a 123456 --eval get.lua   a
(nil)

lua脚本 del 匹配通配符删除

修改 del.lua

local key=KEYS[1]

local licenseKeys = redis.call('keys', KEYS[1])

local del_count = 0
for i, v in ipairs(licenseKeys) 
do 
del_count = del_count +1
redis.call('del', v) 
end

return del_count

第一次删除，删除了两个，第二次删除了0个

D:\tmp\lua>redis-cli.exe -h 172.26.240.154 -p 6379 -a 123456 --eval del.lua   a-*
(integer) 2

D:\tmp\lua>redis-cli.exe -h 172.26.240.154 -p 6379 -a 123456 --eval del.lua   a-*
(integer) 0