spring和mybatis整合后的非原始Dao

package cn.itcast.ssm.mapper;
import cn.itcast.ssm.po.User;

public interface UserMapper {	
	
	//根据id查询用户信息
	public User findUserById(int id) throws Exception;
	
}

Dao接口类

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<!-- namespace命名空间，作用就是对sql进行分类化管理，理解sql隔离 
注意：使用mapper代理方法开发，namespace有特殊重要的作用，namespace等于mapper接口地址
-->
<mapper namespace="cn.itcast.ssm.mapper.UserMapper">

	<select id="findUserById" parameterType="int" resultType="user">
		SELECT * FROM USER WHERE id=#{value}
	</select>

</mapper>

Dao接口类Mapper配置

 

package cn.itcast.ssm.po;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

public class User implements Serializable {
	
	//属性名和数据库表的字段对应
	private int id;
	private String username;// 用户姓名
	private String sex;// 性别
	private Date birthday;// 生日
	private String address;// 地址
	
	//用户创建的订单列表
	private List<Orders> ordersList;
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getSex() {
		return sex;
	}
	public void setSex(String sex) {
		this.sex = sex;
	}
	public Date getBirthday() {
		return birthday;
	}
	public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
		this.birthday = birthday;
	}
	public String getAddress() {
		return address;
	}
	public void setAddress(String address) {
		this.address = address;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "User [id=" + id + ", username=" + username + ", sex=" + sex
				+ ", birthday=" + birthday + ", address=" + address + "]";
	}
	public List<Orders> getOrdersList() {
		return ordersList;
	}
	public void setOrdersList(List<Orders> ordersList) {
		this.ordersList = ordersList;
	}
}

User用户类

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
	
	<!-- 别名定义 -->
	<typeAliases>
				
		<!-- 批量别名定义 
		指定包名，mybatis自动扫描包中的po类，自动定义别名，别名就是类名（首字母大写或小写都可以） -->		
		<package name="cn.itcast.ssm.po"/>

	</typeAliases>
		
	<!-- 加载 映射文件 -->
	<mappers>
		<!-- <mapper resource="mapper/OrdersMapperCustomer.xml"/> -->
		
		<!--通过resource方法一次加载一个映射文件 -->
		<!-- <mapper resource="sqlmap/User.xml"/> -->
			
		<!-- 批量加载mapper
		指定mapper接口的包名，mybatis自动扫描包下边所有mapper接口进行加载
		遵循一些规范：需要将mapper接口类名和mapper.xml映射文件名称保持一致，且在一个目录 中
		上边规范的前提是：使用的是mapper代理方法
		 -->
		 
		 <!-- applicationContext使用了org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer,
		 批量扫描包,代理对象,所以Mapper配置文件的批量扫描包可以不使用 -->
		<!-- <package name="cn.itcast.ssm.mapper"/> -->
		
	</mappers>	
</configuration>

SqlMapConfig.xml配置,数据库和数据库连接池,Mapper批量扫描配置文件交由spring管理

 

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd ">
	
	<!-- 加载数据库配置文件 -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>

	<!-- 在Spring中托管数据库和数据库连接池 -->
	<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <!-- 读取数据库相关配置文件信息 -->
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
		<property name="maxActive" value="10"/>
		<property name="maxIdle" value="5"/>
	</bean>	

	<!-- 在spring中托管SqlSessionFactory,创建工厂 -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="configLocation" value="mybatis/SqlMapConfig.xml"/>
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- <bean id="userMapper" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperFactoryBean">
		<property name="mapperInterface" value="cn.itcast.ssm.mapper.UserMapper"/>
		<property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
	</bean> -->
	
	<!-- mapper批量扫描，从mapper包中扫描出mapper接口，自动创建代理对象并且在spring容器中注册 
	遵循规范：将mapper.java和mapper.xml映射文件名称保持一致，且在一个目录 中
	自动扫描出来的mapper的bean的id为mapper类名（首字母小写）
	-->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<!-- 指定扫描的包名 
		如果扫描多个包，每个包中间使用半角逗号分隔
		-->
		<property name="basePackage" value="cn.itcast.ssm.mapper"/>
		<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
	</bean>
</beans>

整合后,原本由mybatis管理的数据库和数据库连接池,Mapper批量扫描配置文件交由spring管理

至于SqlSessionFactory,也不再需要有java代码外部获取,也直接由spring通过MapperFactoryBean类管理生成

至于Dao接口类的增强,也不再需要有java代码外部获取,也直接由spring通过MapperFactoryBean类管理生成

 

package cn.itcast.ssm.mapper;

import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import cn.itcast.ssm.po.User;

public class UserMapperTest {

	//声明applicationContext用于从spring容器中获取创建好的对象
		private ApplicationContext applicationContext;
		
		//初始化Spring容器
		@Before
		public void setUp() throws Exception {
			applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:spring/applicationContext.xml");
		}

	@Test
	public void testFindUserById() throws Exception {
		UserMapper userMapper = (UserMapper) applicationContext.getBean("userMapper");
		User user = userMapper.findUserById(1);
		System.out.println(user);
	}
}

test测试类