二维数组模拟酒店订房系统

需求分析：显示房间状态、订房、退房。

需要三个类：测试类、酒店类、房间类

房间类有三个attribute：房间编号、房间类型、房间状态

酒店类三个operation：显示房间状态、订房、退房

public class Room
{
	private int no;
	private String type;
	private boolean occupancy;
	
	public int getNo(){
		return no;
	}
	public void setNo(){
		this.no = no;
	}
	public String getType(){
		return type;
	}
	public void setType(String type){
		this.type = type;
	}
	public boolean getOccupancy(){
		return occupancy;
	}
	public void setOccupancy(boolean occupancy){
		this.occupancy = occupancy;
	}
	public Room(int no,String type,boolean occupancy){
		this.no = no;
		this.type = type;
		this.occupancy = occupancy;
	}
	public String toString(){
		String str = occupancy ? "占用" : "空闲";
		return "[no="+no+",房型="+type+",状态"+str+"]";
	}
}

public class Hotel
{
	Room[][] rooms;
	public Hotel(){
		rooms = new Room[3][9];//3层，每层9个房间
		//给房间编号
		for(int i = 0;i < rooms.length ;i++){
			for(int j = 0;j < rooms[i].length;j++){
				//一楼单人间，二楼标准间，三楼豪华间
				if(i==0){
					rooms[i][j] = new Room((i+1)*100+j+1,"单人间",false);
				}
				if(i==1){
					rooms[i][j] = new Room((i+1)*100+j+1,"标准间",false);
				}
				if(i==2){
					rooms[i][j] = new Room((i+1)*100+j+1,"豪华间",false);
				}
			}
		}
	}
	public void display(){
		for(int i = 0;i < rooms.length;i++){
			for(int j =0;j < rooms[i].length;j++){
				if(j%3==0){//每行显示3个房间信息
					System.out.println();
				}
				System.out.print(rooms[i][j]+"\t");
			}
		}
	}
	public void reserve(int no){
		for(int i = 0;i < rooms.length;i++){
			for(int j =0;j < rooms[i].length;j++){
				if(rooms[i][j].getNo()==no){
					rooms[i][j].setOccupancy(true);
					System.out.println("预定成功！您预定的房间编号为："+no);
					return;
				}
			}
		}
	}
	public void checkout(int no){
		for(int i = 0;i < rooms.length;i++){
			for(int j =0;j < rooms[i].length;j++){
				if(rooms[i][j].getNo()==no){
					rooms[i][j].setOccupancy(false);
					System.out.println("您已成功退掉："+no+"号房！");
					return;
				}
			}
		}
	}
	public boolean getRoomOccupancy(int no){
		for(int i = 0;i < rooms.length;i++){
			for(int j =0;j < rooms[i].length;j++){
				if(rooms[i][j].getNo()==no){
					return rooms[i][j].getOccupancy();
				}
			}
		}
		System.out.println("您输入的房间不存在！");
		return false;
	}
}

import java.util.*;
public class Test
{
	public static void main(String[] agrs){
		Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
		Hotel hotel = new Hotel();
		int no;
		System.out.println("-------------------欢迎来到XX酒店-------------------");
		while(true){
			System.out.println("请选择服务(输入数字）：1、查询房间情况  2、预定房间  3、退房");
			switch(input.nextInt()){
				case 1:{
						System.out.println("------------------- 酒店房间情况--------------------");
						hotel.display();
						break;
				}
				case 2:{
						while(true){
									try{
										System.out.println("请输入您想要入住的房间编号");
										no = input.nextInt();
										if(hotel.getRoomOccupancy(no)){
											System.out.println("对不起，该房间已有人入住，请重新选择！");
										}else{
											hotel.reserve(no);
											break;
										}
									}catch(Exception e){
										System.out.println("您输入的信息有误，请重新进入系统！");
									}
								}
						break;
				}
				case 3:{
						while(true){
									try{
										System.out.println("请输入您想退的房间号");
										no = input.nextInt();
										if(hotel.getRoomOccupancy(no)){
											hotel.checkout(no);
											break;
										}else{
											System.out.println("该房间无人入住，请重新输入！");
										}
									}catch(Exception e){
										System.out.println("您输入的信息有误，请重新进入系统！");
									}
								}
						break;
				}
			}
			System.out.println("\n按任意键继续使用，按q退出");
			if(input.next().charAt(0)=='q'){
				break;
			}
		}
	}
}