Queue的add和offer的区别(代码验证)

当队列满时，即队列中元素的个数等于队列的容量时，再插入元素，add方法将抛异常IllegalStateException，offer方法返回false.

验证如下

1. 验证offer

 public static void main(String[] args) {
        Queue queue = new ArrayBlockingQueue(3);
        queue.offer(1);
        queue.offer(1);
        queue.offer(1);
        boolean result = queue.offer(1);
        System.out.println(result);
    }

结果

false

Process finished with exit code 0

2. 验证add

 public static void main(String[] args) {
   Queue queue = new ArrayBlockingQueue(3);
        queue.add(1);
        queue.add(1);
        queue.add(1);
        boolean result = queue.add(1);
        System.out.println(result);
    }

结果

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalStateException: Queue full
	at java.util.AbstractQueue.add(AbstractQueue.java:98)
	at java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue.add(ArrayBlockingQueue.java:312)

Process finished with exit code 0