request获取请求头消息

Java代码:

package com.lin.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Enumeration;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class TestHttp extends HttpServlet {

    /**
     * Constructor of the object.
     */
    public TestHttp() {
        super();
    }

    /**
     * Destruction of the servlet. <br>
     */
    public void destroy() {
        super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log
        // Put your code here
    }

    /**
     * The doGet method of the servlet. <br>
     *
     * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.
     * 
     * @param request the request send by the client to the server
     * @param response the response send by the server to the client
     * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
     * @throws IOException if an error occurred
     */
    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {

        response.setContentType("text/html");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
        out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">");
        out.println("<HTML>");
        out.println("  <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
        out.println("  <BODY>");
        out.println("  <center>");
        out.println("  <h2>请求头信息列表<h2>");
        out.println("  <table border=1>");
        out.println("  <tr><th>名字</th><th>值</th></tr>");
        //返回请求头信息名字集合
        Enumeration enums=request.getHeaderNames();
        while(enums.hasMoreElements()){
            String headName=(String) enums.nextElement();
            out.println("  <tr>");
            out.println("  <td>"+headName+"</td>");
            out.println("  <td>"+request.getHeader(headName)+"</td>");
            out.println("  </tr>");
        }
        out.println("  </table>");
        out.println("  <hr>");
        out.println("Method: "+request.getMethod()+"<br>");
        out.println("Request URL: "+request.getRequestURI()+"<br>");
        out.println("Protocool: "+request.getProtocol()+"<br>");
        out.println("PathInfo: "+request.getPathInfo()+"<br>");
        out.println("Remote Address: "+request.getRemoteAddr()+"<br>");
        String path=request.getContextPath();
        String basePath=request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+request.getRequestURI();
        out.println("path: "+path+"<br>");
        out.println("basePath: "+basePath+"<br>");
        out.println("  </center>");
        out.println("  </BODY>");
        out.println("</HTML>");
        out.flush();
        out.close();
    }

    /**
     * The doPost method of the servlet. <br>
     *
     * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post.
     * 
     * @param request the request send by the client to the server
     * @param response the response send by the server to the client
     * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
     * @throws IOException if an error occurred
     */
    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {

        this.doGet(request, response);
    }

    /**
     * Initialization of the servlet. <br>
     *
     * @throws ServletException if an error occurs
     */
    public void init() throws ServletException {
        // Put your code here
    }

}

截图:

这里写图片描述

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