一、netty初学，简单的echo服务器，客户端

无论服务器还是客户端都是由下面两步组成

1、ChannelHandler 用与处理各种事件的逻辑处理。 决定了连接创建后和接收到信息后该如何处理。

直接或简接要实现ChannelInboundHandler 接口.

2、Bootstrap启动服务器或客户端 服务器用 ServerBootstrap 客户端用 BootStrap。

pom

<dependency> <groupId>io.netty</groupId> <artifactId>netty-all</artifactId> <version>4.0.29.Final</version> </dependency>

EchoServerChannelHandler

package test01; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf; import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled; import io.netty.channel.ChannelFutureListener; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; import io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter; import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil; /** * Created by wujiazhen on 2018/1/15. */ public class EchoServerChannelHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter { @Override public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) throws Exception { ByteBuf in = (ByteBuf)msg; System. out .println( "server receive:" +in.toString(CharsetUtil. UTF_8 )); ctx.write(msg); } @Override public void channelReadComplete(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception { ctx.writeAndFlush(Unpooled. EMPTY_BUFFER ) .addListener(ChannelFutureListener. CLOSE ); } @Override public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerConte