2021-01-07

把3.14 内核移植到双核的的板子上面，启动不了kernel 启动输出Waiting for root device /dev/mmcblk3p2...然后卡死

应该先看log输出，慢慢查找，查找到如下提示：

sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman
sdhci-pltfm: SDHCI platform and OF driver helper
mmc2: no vqmmc regulator found
mmc2: no vmmc regulator found
mmc2: SDHCI controller on 2198000.usdhc [2198000.usdhc] using ADMA
mmc3: no vqmmc regulator found
mmc3: no vmmc regulator found
mmc3: SDHCI controller on 219c000.usdhc [219c000.usdhc] using ADMA
galcore: clk_get vg clock failed, disable vg!
Galcore version 5.0.11.33433
PU: Power-on latency exceeded, new value 2161000 ns
mmc3: unrecognised EXT_CSD revision 8
mmc3: error -22 whilst initialising MMC card
mmc3: unrecognised EXT_CSD revision 8
mmc3: error -22 whilst initialising MMC card
mmc3: unrecognised EXT_CSD revision 8
mmc3: error -22 whilst initialising MMC card
mxc_vdoa 21e4000.vdoa: i.MX Video Data Order Adapter(VDOA) driver probed

 

经过一番研究，在结合网上查找的资料，终于将问题解决了。

在网上搜到的资料，说明了内核对eMMC4.5的支持方法：

mmc: core: Detect eMMC v4.5 ext_csd entries
 
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/linus/38ca285044be88a0fb47b6eb91deeeb729435fd0
Commit:     38ca285044be88a0fb47b6eb91deeeb729435fd0
Parent:     d5a5bd1c3f7e8d010393530d60df8da75218a488
Author:     Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park <at> samsung.com>
AuthorDate: Tue Jul 26 17:12:37 2011 +0900
Committer:  Chris Ball <cjb <at> laptop.org>
CommitDate: Sat Aug 13 14:50:22 2011 -0400
 
    mmc: core: Detect eMMC v4.5 ext_csd entries
 
    The eMMC v4.5 Spec is released now:
 
    EXT_CSD_REV	Extended CSD Revision
    255-7		Reserved
    6		Revision 1.6 (for MMC v4.5)
    5		Revision 1.5 (for MMV v4.41)
    ...
 
    Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park <at> samsung.com>
    Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb <at> laptop.org>
---
 drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c |    2 +-
 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
index aa7d1d7..5700b1c 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
 <at>  <at>  -259,7 +259,7  <at>  <at>  static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
 	}
 
 	card->ext_csd.rev = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV];
-	if (card->ext_csd.rev > 5) {
+	if (card->ext_csd.rev > 6) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unrecognised EXT_CSD revision %d\n",
 			mmc_hostname(card->host), card->ext_csd.rev);
 		err = -EINVAL;
--
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3.0的内核只支持到了eMMC-v4.41版本，对应的版本号5。

 

最新的eMMC-v4.5对应的版本好为6，所以程序为报错，提示版本号6不支持。只要将版本号判断修改为6即可。

eMMC-v5.0协议对EXT_CSD_REV定义：

额外的一段资料

 

 
 
mmc: core: Update the ext-csd.rev check for eMMC5.1  00/55800/5
 
 
 
authorYuvaraj CD <yuvaraj.cd@gmail.com>
Tue, 21 May 2013 17:38:43 +0800 (09:38 +0000)
committerChromeBot <chrome-bot@google.com>
Thu, 23 May 2013 08:57:28 +0800 (17:57 -0700)
 
 
 
With the new eMMC5.1 spec,there is a new EXT_CSD register with
 
the revision number(EXT_CSD_REV) 7.This patch updates the check
 
for ext-csd.rev number as 7.
 
 
 
This patch was picked from patchwork:
 
  http://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/2596591/
 
 
 
BUG=chrome-os-partner:19007
 
TEST=Boot kernel on SMDK5420. /wo this patch emmc gives error "mmc0:
 
     unrecognised EXT_CSD revision 7"
 
     /w this patch the above error is not seen.
 
 
 
Change-Id: I08843976eeba6e63adc27c02365f71f8d4dc6fa0
 
Signed-off-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akthar@samsung.com>
 
Signed-off-by: Yuvaraj Kumar C D <yuvaraj.cd@samsung.com>
 
Signed-off-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
 
Reviewed-on: https://gerrit.chromium.org/gerrit/55800
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
 
patch | blob | blame | history
 
 
 
 
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
 
index 089e8ea..66b996f 100644 (file)
 
 
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
        }
 
        card->ext_csd.rev = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV];
-       if (card->ext_csd.rev > 6) {
+       if (card->ext_csd.rev > 7) {
                pr_err("%s: unrecognised EXT_CSD revision %d\n",
                        mmc_hostname(card->host), card->ext_csd.rev);
                err = -EINVAL;

 

https://blog.csdn.net/remme123/article/details/14521103#