前言
Github：https://github.com/yihonglei/thinking-in-spring
在前面文章中分析了容器初始化过程，建立一个可以使用的容器以及Bean对象的创建过程。
从上文“Bean对象的创建”中提到过，BeanFactory中getBean方法不仅是bean创建分析的入口，
也是依赖注入分析的入口，因为只有完成这两个步，才能返回给用户一个预期的Bean对象。
回顾一下上文中的AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean()方法源码：
-
protected Object doCreateBean(final String beanName, final RootBeanDefinition mbd, final Object[] args)
-
throws BeanCreationException {
-
-
// Instantiate the bean.
-
// 这个BeanWrapper是用来持有创建出来的Bean对象
-
BeanWrapper instanceWrapper =
null;
-
// 如果是Singleton，先把缓存中的同名Bean清除
-
if (mbd.isSingleton()) {
-
instanceWrapper =
this.factoryBeanInstanceCache.remove(beanName);
-
}
-
// 通过createBeanInstance()创建Bean
-
if (instanceWrapper ==
null) {
-
instanceWrapper = createBeanInstance(beanName, mbd, args);
-
}
-
final Object bean = (instanceWrapper !=
null ? instanceWrapper.getWrappedInstance() :
null);
-
Class<?> beanType = (instanceWrapper !=
null ? instanceWrapper.getWrappedClass() :
null);
-
mbd.resolvedTargetType = beanType;
-
-
// Allow post-processors to modify the merged bean definition.
-
synchronized (mbd.postProcessingLock) {
-
if (!mbd.postProcessed) {
-
try {
-
applyMergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessors(mbd, beanType, beanName);
-
}
-
catch (Throwable ex) {
-
throw
new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
-
"Post-processing of merged bean definition failed", ex);
-
}
-
mbd.postProcessed =
true;
-
}
-
}
-
-
// Eagerly cache singletons to be able to resolve circular references
-
// even when triggered by lifecycle interfaces like BeanFactoryAware.
-
boolean earlySingletonExposure = (mbd.isSingleton() &&
this.allowCircularReferences &&
-
isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName));
-
if (earlySingletonExposure) {
-
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
-
logger.debug(
"Eagerly caching bean '" + beanName +
-
"' to allow for resolving potential circular references");
-
}
-
addSingletonFactory(beanName,
new ObjectFactory<Object>() {
-
@Override
-
public Object getObject() throws BeansException {
-
return getEarlyBeanReference(beanName, mbd, bean);
-
}
-
});
-
}
-
-
// Initialize the bean instance.
-
// 对Bean进行初始化，这个exposedObject在初始化以后会返回座位依赖注入完成后的Bean
-
Object exposedObject = bean;
-
try {
-
populateBean(beanName, mbd, instanceWrapper);
-
if (exposedObject !=
null) {
-
exposedObject = initializeBean(beanName, exposedObject, mbd);
-
}
-
}
-
catch (Throwable ex) {
-
if (ex
instanceof BeanCreationException && beanName.equals(((BeanCreationException) ex).getBeanName())) {
-
throw (BeanCreationException) ex;
-
}
-
else {
-
throw
new BeanCreationException(
-
mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
"Initialization of bean failed", ex);
-
}
-
}
-
-
if (earlySingletonExposure) {
-
Object earlySingletonReference = getSingleton(beanName,
false);
-
if (earlySingletonReference !=
null) {
-
if (exposedObject == bean) {
-
exposedObject = earlySingletonReference;
-
}
-
else
if (!
this.allowRawInjectionDespiteWrapping && hasDependentBean(beanName)) {
-
String[] dependentBeans = getDependentBeans(beanName);
-
Set<String> actualDependentBeans =
new LinkedHashSet<String>(dependentBeans.length);
-
for (String dependentBean : dependentBeans) {
-
if (!removeSingletonIfCreatedForTypeCheckOnly(dependentBean)) {
-
actualDependentBeans.add(dependentBean);
-
}
-
}
-
if (!actualDependentBeans.isEmpty()) {
-
throw
new BeanCurrentlyInCreationException(beanName,
-
"Bean with name '" + beanName +
"' has been injected into other beans [" +
-
StringUtils.collectionToCommaDelimitedString(actualDependentBeans) +
-
"] in its raw version as part of a circular reference, but has eventually been " +
-
"wrapped. This means that said other beans do not use the final version of the " +
-
"bean. This is often the result of over-eager type matching - consider using " +
-
"'getBeanNamesOfType' with the 'allowEagerInit' flag turned off, for example.");
-
}
-
}
-
}
-
}
-
-
// Register bean as disposable.
-
try {
-
registerDisposableBeanIfNecessary(beanName, bean, mbd);
-
}
-
catch (BeanDefinitionValidationException ex) {
-
throw
new BeanCreationException(
-
mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
"Invalid destruction signature", ex);
-
}
-
-
return exposedObject;
-
}
这个doCreateBean()中有两个方法，在上文已经从createBeanInstance()方法分析了Bean的创建过程，
还有另外一个populateBean()方法，这个是依赖注入的分析入口。
AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean()方法源码：
-
protected void populateBean(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd, BeanWrapper bw) {
-
// 获取BeanDefinition中设置的property值
-
PropertyValues pvs = mbd.getPropertyValues();
-
-
if (bw ==
null) {
-
if (!pvs.isEmpty()) {
-
throw
new BeanCreationException(
-
mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
"Cannot apply property values to null instance");
-
}
-
else {
-
// Skip property population phase for null instance.
-
return;
-
}
-
}
-
-
// Give any InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors the opportunity to modify the
-
// state of the bean before properties are set. This can be used, for example,
-
// to support styles of field injection.
-
boolean continueWithPropertyPopulation =
true;
-
-
if (!mbd.isSynthetic() && hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors()) {
-
for (BeanPostProcessor bp : getBeanPostProcessors()) {
-
if (bp
instanceof InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor) {
-
InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor ibp = (InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor) bp;
-
if (!ibp.postProcessAfterInstantiation(bw.getWrappedInstance(), beanName)) {
-
continueWithPropertyPopulation =
false;
-
break;
-
}
-
}
-
}
-
}
-
-
if (!continueWithPropertyPopulation) {
-
return;
-
}
-
// 开始进行依赖注入过程，先处理autowire的注入
-
if (mbd.getResolvedAutowireMode() == RootBeanDefinition.AUTOWIRE_BY_NAME ||
-
mbd.getResolvedAutowireMode() == RootBeanDefinition.AUTOWIRE_BY_TYPE) {
-
MutablePropertyValues newPvs =
new MutablePropertyValues(pvs);
-
-
// Add property values based on autowire by name if applicable.
-
// 根据Bean的名字，完成Bean的autowire
-
if (mbd.getResolvedAutowireMode() == RootBeanDefinition.AUTOWIRE_BY_NAME) {
-
autowireByName(beanName, mbd, bw, newPvs);
-
}
-
-
// Add property values based on autowire by type if applicable.
-
// 根据Bean的类型，完成Bean的autowire
-
if (mbd.getResolvedAutowireMode() == RootBeanDefinition.AUTOWIRE_BY_TYPE) {
-
autowireByType(beanName, mbd, bw, newPvs);
-
}
-
-
pvs = newPvs;
-
}
-
-
boolean hasInstAwareBpps = hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors();
-
boolean needsDepCheck = (mbd.getDependencyCheck() != RootBeanDefinition.DEPENDENCY_CHECK_NONE);
-
-
if (hasInstAwareBpps || needsDepCheck) {
-
PropertyDescriptor[] filteredPds = filterPropertyDescriptorsForDependencyCheck(bw, mbd.allowCaching);
-
if (hasInstAwareBpps) {
-
for (BeanPostProcessor bp : getBeanPostProcessors()) {
-
if (bp
instanceof InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor) {
-
InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor ibp = (InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor) bp;
-
pvs = ibp.postProcessPropertyValues(pvs, filteredPds, bw.getWrappedInstance(), beanName);
-
if (pvs ==
null) {
-
return;
-
}
-
}
-
}
-
}
-
if (needsDepCheck) {
-
checkDependencies(beanName, mbd, filteredPds, pvs);
-
}
-
}
-
// 对属性进行注入
-
applyPropertyValues(beanName, mbd, bw, pvs);
-
}
看这块代码有几点我们要明确：
1）后面所讲的内容全部是bean在xml中的定义的内容，我们平时用的@Resource @Autowired并不是在这里解析的，
那些属于Spring注解的内容。
2）这里的autowire跟@Autowired不一样，autowire是Spring配置文件中的一个配置，@Autowired是一个注解。
<bean id="personFactory" class="com.xx.PersonFactory" autowire="byName">
一般Spring不建议autowire的配置。
下面分析applyPropertyValues()方法实现了属性注入的解析过程。
AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues()方法源码：
-
protected void applyPropertyValues(String beanName, BeanDefinition mbd, BeanWrapper bw, PropertyValues pvs) {
-
if (pvs ==
null || pvs.isEmpty()) {
-
return;
-
}
-
-
MutablePropertyValues mpvs =
null;
-
List<PropertyValue> original;
-
-
if (System.getSecurityManager() !=
null) {
-
if (bw
instanceof BeanWrapperImpl) {
-
((BeanWrapperImpl) bw).setSecurityContext(getAccessControlContext());
-
}
-
}
-
-
if (pvs
instanceof MutablePropertyValues) {
-
mpvs = (MutablePropertyValues) pvs;
-
if (mpvs.isConverted()) {
-
// Shortcut: use the pre-converted values as-is.
-
try {
-
bw.setPropertyValues(mpvs);
-
return;
-
}
-
catch (BeansException ex) {
-
throw
new BeanCreationException(
-
mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
"Error setting property values", ex);
-
}
-
}
-
original = mpvs.getPropertyValueList();
-
}
-
else {
-
original = Arrays.asList(pvs.getPropertyValues());
-
}
-
-
TypeConverter converter = getCustomTypeConverter();
-
if (converter ==
null) {
-
converter = bw;
-
}
-
// BeanDefinition在BeanDefinitionValueResolver中完成
-
BeanDefinitionValueResolver valueResolver =
new BeanDefinitionValueResolver(
this, beanName, mbd, converter);
-
-
// Create a deep copy, resolving any references for values.
-
// 为解析值创建一个副本，副本的数据将会被注入到Bean中
-
List<PropertyValue> deepCopy =
new ArrayList<PropertyValue>(original.size());
-
boolean resolveNecessary =
false;
-
for (PropertyValue pv : original) {
-
if (pv.isConverted()) {
-
deepCopy.add(pv);
-
}
-
else {
-
String propertyName = pv.getName();
-
Object originalValue = pv.getValue();
-
Object resolvedValue = valueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(pv, originalValue);
-
Object convertedValue = resolvedValue;
-
boolean convertible = bw.isWritableProperty(propertyName) &&
-
!PropertyAccessorUtils.isNestedOrIndexedProperty(propertyName);
-
if (convertible) {
-
convertedValue = convertForProperty(resolvedValue, propertyName, bw, converter);
-
}
-
// Possibly store converted value in merged bean definition,
-
// in order to avoid re-conversion for every created bean instance.
-
if (resolvedValue == originalValue) {
-
if (convertible) {
-
pv.setConvertedValue(convertedValue);
-
}
-
deepCopy.add(pv);
-
}
-
else
if (convertible && originalValue
instanceof TypedStringValue &&
-
!((TypedStringValue) originalValue).isDynamic() &&
-
!(convertedValue
instanceof Collection || ObjectUtils.isArray(convertedValue))) {
-
pv.setConvertedValue(convertedValue);
-
deepCopy.add(pv);
-
}
-
else {
-
resolveNecessary =
true;
-
deepCopy.add(
new PropertyValue(pv, convertedValue));
-
}
-
}
-
}
-
if (mpvs !=
null && !resolveNecessary) {
-
mpvs.setConverted();
-
}
-
-
// Set our (possibly massaged) deep copy.
-
try {
-
// 这里是依赖注入放生的地方，将副本依赖注入，具体实现在BeanWrapperImpl中完成
-
bw.setPropertyValues(
new MutablePropertyValues(deepCopy));
-
}
-
catch (BeansException ex) {
-
throw
new BeanCreationException(
-
mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
"Error setting property values", ex);
-
}
-
}
通过使用BeanDefinitionValueResolver来对BeanDefinition进行解析，然后注入到property中。
下面分析下BeanDefinitionValueResolver中如何解析，以对Bean Reference进行解析为例。
BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary()方法源码：
-
public Object resolveValueIfNecessary(Object argName, Object value) {
-
// We must check each value to see whether it requires a runtime reference
-
// to another bean to be resolved.
-
// 检查每个值，看看它是否需要一个运行时引用来解析另一个bean
-
if (value
instanceof RuntimeBeanReference) {
-
RuntimeBeanReference ref = (RuntimeBeanReference) value;
-
return resolveReference(argName, ref);
-
}
-
else
if (value
instanceof RuntimeBeanNameReference) {
-
String refName = ((RuntimeBeanNameReference) value).getBeanName();
-
refName = String.valueOf(doEvaluate(refName));
-
if (!
this.beanFactory.containsBean(refName)) {
-
throw
new BeanDefinitionStoreException(
-
"Invalid bean name '" + refName +
"' in bean reference for " + argName);
-
}
-
return refName;
-
}
-
else
if (value
instanceof BeanDefinitionHolder) {
-
// Resolve BeanDefinitionHolder: contains BeanDefinition with name and aliases.
-
BeanDefinitionHolder bdHolder = (BeanDefinitionHolder) value;
-
return resolveInnerBean(argName, bdHolder.getBeanName(), bdHolder.getBeanDefinition());
-
}
-
else
if (value
instanceof BeanDefinition) {
-
// Resolve plain BeanDefinition, without contained name: use dummy name.
-
BeanDefinition bd = (BeanDefinition) value;
-
String innerBeanName =
"(inner bean)" + BeanFactoryUtils.GENERATED_BEAN_NAME_SEPARATOR +
-
ObjectUtils.getIdentityHexString(bd);
-
return resolveInnerBean(argName, innerBeanName, bd);
-
}
-
// 对ManagedArray进行解析
-
else
if (value
instanceof ManagedArray) {
-
// May need to resolve contained runtime references.
-
ManagedArray array = (ManagedArray) value;
-
Class<?> elementType = array.resolvedElementType;
-
if (elementType ==
null) {
-
String elementTypeName = array.getElementTypeName();
-
if (StringUtils.hasText(elementTypeName)) {
-
try {
-
elementType = ClassUtils.forName(elementTypeName,
this.beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader());
-
array.resolvedElementType = elementType;
-
}
-
catch (Throwable ex) {
-
// Improve the message by showing the context.
-
throw
new BeanCreationException(
-
this.beanDefinition.getResourceDescription(),
this.beanName,
-
"Error resolving array type for " + argName, ex);
-
}
-
}
-
else {
-
elementType = Object.class;
-
}
-
}
-
return resolveManagedArray(argName, (List<?>) value, elementType);
-
}
-
// 对ManagedList进行解析
-
else
if (value
instanceof ManagedList) {
-
// May need to resolve contained runtime references.
-
return resolveManagedList(argName, (List<?>) value);
-
}
-
// 对ManagedSet进行解析
-
else
if (value
instanceof ManagedSet) {
-
// May need to resolve contained runtime references.
-
return resolveManagedSet(argName, (Set<?>) value);
-
}
-
// 对ManagedMap进行解析
-
else
if (value
instanceof ManagedMap) {
-
// May need to resolve contained runtime references.
-
return resolveManagedMap(argName, (Map<?, ?>) value);
-
}
-
// 对ManagedProperties进行解析
-
else
if (value
instanceof ManagedProperties) {
-
Properties original = (Properties) value;
-
Properties copy =
new Properties();
-
for (Map.Entry<Object, Object> propEntry : original.entrySet()) {
-
Object propKey = propEntry.getKey();
-
Object propValue = propEntry.getValue();
-
if (propKey
instanceof TypedStringValue) {
-
propKey = evaluate((TypedStringValue) propKey);
-
}
-
if (propValue
instanceof TypedStringValue) {
-
propValue = evaluate((TypedStringValue) propValue);
-
}
-
copy.put(propKey, propValue);
-
}
-
return copy;
-
}
-
// 对TypedStringValue进行解析
-
else
if (value
instanceof TypedStringValue) {
-
// Convert value to target type here.
-
TypedStringValue typedStringValue = (TypedStringValue) value;
-
Object valueObject = evaluate(typedStringValue);
-
try {
-
Class<?> resolvedTargetType = resolveTargetType(typedStringValue);
-
if (resolvedTargetType !=
null) {
-
return
this.typeConverter.convertIfNecessary(valueObject, resolvedTargetType);
-
}
-
else {
-
return valueObject;
-
}
-
}
-
catch (Throwable ex) {
-
// Improve the message by showing the context.
-
throw
new BeanCreationException(
-
this.beanDefinition.getResourceDescription(),
this.beanName,
-
"Error converting typed String value for " + argName, ex);
-
}
-
}
-
else {
-
return evaluate(value);
-
}
-
}
第一个if条件中的代码，表示对于RuntimeBeanReference类型的注入在resolveReference中。
BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference()方法源码：
-
private Object resolveReference(Object argName, RuntimeBeanReference ref) {
-
try {
-
// 从reference名字，这个refName实在载入BeanDefinition时根据配置生成的
-
String refName = ref.getBeanName();
-
refName = String.valueOf(doEvaluate(refName));
-
// 如果ref是在双亲IOC容器中，那就到双亲IOC容器中获取
-
if (ref.isToParent()) {
-
if (
this.beanFactory.getParentBeanFactory() ==
null) {
-
throw
new BeanCreationException(
-
this.beanDefinition.getResourceDescription(),
this.beanName,
-
"Can't resolve reference to bean '" + refName +
-
"' in parent factory: no parent factory available");
-
}
-
return
this.beanFactory.getParentBeanFactory().getBean(refName);
-
}
-
// 在当前IOC容器中获取Bean，这里会触发一个getBean的过程，如果依赖注入没有发生，
-
// 这里会触发相应的依赖注入的发生
-
else {
-
Object bean =
this.beanFactory.getBean(refName);
-
this.beanFactory.registerDependentBean(refName,
this.beanName);
-
return bean;
-
}
-
}
-
catch (BeansException ex) {
-
throw
new BeanCreationException(
-
this.beanDefinition.getResourceDescription(),
this.beanName,
-
"Cannot resolve reference to bean '" + ref.getBeanName() +
"' while setting " + argName, ex);
-
}
-
}
BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveManagedList()方法源码：
对managedList的处理过程。
-
private List<?> resolveManagedList(Object argName, List<?> ml) {
-
List<Object> resolved =
new ArrayList<Object>(ml.size());
-
for (
int i =
0; i < ml.size(); i++) {
-
// 通过递归的方式，对List的元素进行解析
-
resolved.add(
-
resolveValueIfNecessary(
new KeyedArgName(argName, i), ml.get(i)));
-
}
-
return resolved;
-
}
完成这个解析过程后，也即是BeanDefinitionValueResolver的resolveValueIfNecessary()方法中的相关内容执行完成后，
这个时候未依赖注入准备好了条件，这是真正把Bean对象设置到所有依赖的因一个Bean属性中的地方，其中处理的属性
是各种各样的。
依赖注入的发生在BeanWrapperImpl中实现的。
bean属性注入通过setPropertyValues()方法完成，这是PropertyAccessor接口方法，
实现类是AbstractPropertyAccessor，看一下调用的源码。
AbstractPropertyAccessor.setPropertyValues()方法源码：
调用入口
-
@Override
-
public void setPropertyValues(PropertyValues pvs) throws BeansException {
-
setPropertyValues(pvs,
false,
false);
-
}
-
@Override
-
public void setPropertyValues(PropertyValues pvs, boolean ignoreUnknown, boolean ignoreInvalid)
-
throws BeansException {
-
-
List<PropertyAccessException> propertyAccessExceptions =
null;
-
// 得到属性列表
-
List<PropertyValue> propertyValues = (pvs
instanceof MutablePropertyValues ?
-
((MutablePropertyValues) pvs).getPropertyValueList() : Arrays.asList(pvs.getPropertyValues()));
-
for (PropertyValue pv : propertyValues) {
-
try {
-
// This method may throw any BeansException, which won't be caught
-
// here, if there is a critical failure such as no matching field.
-
// We can attempt to deal only with less serious exceptions.
-
// 属性注入
-
setPropertyValue(pv);
-
}
-
catch (NotWritablePropertyException ex) {
-
if (!ignoreUnknown) {
-
throw ex;
-
}
-
// Otherwise, just ignore it and continue...
-
}
-
catch (NullValueInNestedPathException ex) {
-
if (!ignoreInvalid) {
-
throw ex;
-
}
-
// Otherwise, just ignore it and continue...
-
}
-
catch (PropertyAccessException ex) {
-
if (propertyAccessExceptions ==
null) {
-
propertyAccessExceptions =
new LinkedList<PropertyAccessException>();
-
}
-
propertyAccessExceptions.add(ex);
-
}
-
}
-
-
// If we encountered individual exceptions, throw the composite exception.
-
if (propertyAccessExceptions !=
null) {
-
PropertyAccessException[] paeArray =
-
propertyAccessExceptions.toArray(
new PropertyAccessException[propertyAccessExceptions.size()]);
-
throw
new PropertyBatchUpdateException(paeArray);
-
}
-
}
代码追溯到：
-
protected void setPropertyValue(PropertyTokenHolder tokens, PropertyValue pv) throws BeansException {
-
if (tokens.keys !=
null) {
-
processKeyedProperty(tokens, pv);
-
}
-
else {
-
processLocalProperty(tokens, pv);
-
}
-
}
最后到在processKeyedProperty中完成依赖注入的处理：
-
private void processKeyedProperty(PropertyTokenHolder tokens, PropertyValue pv) {
-
Object propValue = getPropertyHoldingValue(tokens);
-
String lastKey = tokens.keys[tokens.keys.length -
1];
-
-
if (propValue.getClass().isArray()) {
-
PropertyHandler ph = getLocalPropertyHandler(tokens.actualName);
-
Class<?> requiredType = propValue.getClass().getComponentType();
-
int arrayIndex = Integer.parseInt(lastKey);
-
Object oldValue =
null;
-
try {
-
if (isExtractOldValueForEditor() && arrayIndex < Array.getLength(propValue)) {
-
oldValue = Array.get(propValue, arrayIndex);
-
}
-
Object convertedValue = convertIfNecessary(tokens.canonicalName, oldValue, pv.getValue(),
-
requiredType, ph.nested(tokens.keys.length));
-
int length = Array.getLength(propValue);
-
if (arrayIndex >= length && arrayIndex <
this.autoGrowCollectionLimit) {
-
Class<?> componentType = propValue.getClass().getComponentType();
-
Object newArray = Array.newInstance(componentType, arrayIndex +
1);
-
System.arraycopy(propValue,
0, newArray,
0, length);
-
setPropertyValue(tokens.actualName, newArray);
-
propValue = getPropertyValue(tokens.actualName);
-
}
-
Array.set(propValue, arrayIndex, convertedValue);
-
}
-
catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException ex) {
-
throw
new InvalidPropertyException(getRootClass(),
this.nestedPath + tokens.canonicalName,
-
"Invalid array index in property path '" + tokens.canonicalName +
"'", ex);
-
}
-
}
-
-
else
if (propValue
instanceof List) {
-
PropertyHandler ph = getPropertyHandler(tokens.actualName);
-
Class<?> requiredType = ph.getCollectionType(tokens.keys.length);
-
List<Object> list = (List<Object>) propValue;
-
int index = Integer.parseInt(lastKey);
-
Object oldValue =
null;
-
if (isExtractOldValueForEditor() && index < list.size()) {
-
oldValue = list.get(index);
-
}
-
Object convertedValue = convertIfNecessary(tokens.canonicalName, oldValue, pv.getValue(),
-
requiredType, ph.nested(tokens.keys.length));
-
int size = list.size();
-
if (index >= size && index <
this.autoGrowCollectionLimit) {
-
for (
int i = size; i < index; i++) {
-
try {
-
list.add(
null);
-
}
-
catch (NullPointerException ex) {
-
throw
new InvalidPropertyException(getRootClass(),
this.nestedPath + tokens.canonicalName,
-
"Cannot set element with index " + index +
" in List of size " +
-
size +
", accessed using property path '" + tokens.canonicalName +
-
"': List does not support filling up gaps with null elements");
-
}
-
}
-
list.add(convertedValue);
-
}
-
else {
-
try {
-
list.set(index, convertedValue);
-
}
-
catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException ex) {
-
throw
new InvalidPropertyException(getRootClass(),
this.nestedPath + tokens.canonicalName,
-
"Invalid list index in property path '" + tokens.canonicalName +
"'", ex);
-
}
-
}
-
}
-
-
else
if (propValue
instanceof Map) {
-
PropertyHandler ph = getLocalPropertyHandler(tokens.actualName);
-
Class<?> mapKeyType = ph.getMapKeyType(tokens.keys.length);
-
Class<?> mapValueType = ph.getMapValueType(tokens.keys.length);
-
Map<Object, Object> map = (Map<Object, Object>) propValue;
-
// IMPORTANT: Do not pass full property name in here - property editors
-
// must not kick in for map keys but rather only for map values.
-
TypeDescriptor typeDescriptor = TypeDescriptor.valueOf(mapKeyType);
-
Object convertedMapKey = convertIfNecessary(
null,
null, lastKey, mapKeyType, typeDescriptor);
-
Object oldValue =
null;
-
if (isExtractOldValueForEditor()) {
-
oldValue = map.get(convertedMapKey);
-
}
-
// Pass full property name and old value in here, since we want full
-
// conversion ability for map values.
-
Object convertedMapValue = convertIfNecessary(tokens.canonicalName, oldValue, pv.getValue(),
-
mapValueType, ph.nested(tokens.keys.length));
-
map.put(convertedMapKey, convertedMapValue);
-
}
-
-
else {
-
throw
new InvalidPropertyException(getRootClass(),
this.nestedPath + tokens.canonicalName,
-
"Property referenced in indexed property path '" + tokens.canonicalName +
-
"' is neither an array nor a List nor a Map; returned value was [" + propValue +
"]");
-
}
-
}
这个地方spring 3和Spring 4差别非常大，这里是基于spring 4的源码。
参考文献：
1、《Spring技术内幕》
2、《Spring实战》
3、Spring官网API
4、Spring源码
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