死锁

关联static、synchronized

public class Test{
    public static void main(String[] args){
        DeadLock dl0 = new DeadLock();
        DeadLock dl1 = new DeadLock();
        dl0.flag = 0;
        dl1.flag = 1;
        Thread t0 = new Thread(dl0);
        Thread t1 = new Thread(dl1);
        t0.start();
        t1.start();
    }   
}

class DeadLock implements Runnable{
    static Object o1 = new Object();
    static Object o2 = new Object();
    public int flag = 1;
    public void run(){
        if(flag == 0 ){
            synchronized(o1){
                try{
                    Thread.sleep(500);  
                }catch(InterruptedException a){
                    System.out.println(a);
                    System.exit(-1);    
                }

                synchronized(o2){
                    System.out.println("success");  
                }               
            }
        }       



        if(flag == 1){
            synchronized(o2){
                try{
                    Thread.sleep(500);  
                }catch(InterruptedException a){
                    System.out.println(a);
                    System.exit(-1);    
                }

                synchronized(o1){
                    System.out.println("success");  
                }               
            }
        }   
    }
}

运行结果

//程序发生死锁

如果上述代码DeadLock类中的成员变量不加static修饰符

原来的：

static Object o1 = new Object();
static Object o2 = new Object();

不加static之后的：

 Object o1 = new Object();
 Object o2 = new Object();

运行结果：

success 
success

原因如下：

不加static的时候内存中的情况

加了static之后