接口与实现类的总结

Vehicle v2 = new Car();	// v2 是 Car 类型

v2 是 Car 类型，而不是 Vehicle 类型。

class Vehicle {}

public class Car extends Vehicle {
    public static void main(String args[]){
		Car c1 = new Car();

		Vehicle v2 = new Car();	// v2 是 Car 类型
		Vehicle v3 = new Vehicle();

		//Car 是 Vehicle类型, Vehicle 不是 Car 类型
		boolean result1 =  c1 instanceof Vehicle;	// true
		boolean result2 =  v2 instanceof Car;		// true
		boolean result3 =  v2 instanceof Vehicle;	// true
		boolean result4 =  v3 instanceof Car;	  	// false

		System.out.println(result1);
		System.out.println(result2);
		System.out.println(result3);
		System.out.println(result4);
   }
}