Recyclerview用法

android 7.0后butterknife会有一个大坑，导致空指针，绑定不上控件。解决方法：

build.gradle(app)中添加

dependencies {

annotationProcessor'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:10.2.3'

}

添加完是：

dependencies {

implementation 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:10.2.3'
annotationProcessor'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:10.2.3'

}

import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;

import com.example.myapplication.R;
import com.example.myapplication.util.AppInfo;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.zip.Inflater;

import butterknife.BindView;
import butterknife.ButterKnife;
import butterknife.OnClick;

public class AppsAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<AppsAdapter.ViewHolder> {
    List<AppInfo>mList;

    public AppsAdapter(List<AppInfo>list) {
        this.mList = list;
    }

    static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
        //使用bindview创建布局
        @BindView(R.id.tv_name)
        TextView tvName;
        @BindView(R.id.iv_icon)
        ImageView ivIcon;
        private String appName;
        private String appMainActivity;
        private Context mContext;

        @OnClick(R.id.iv_icon)
        public void onClick(){
            //点击了图标，跳转到相应的app内
            ComponentName componentName = new ComponentName(appName, appMainActivity);
            Intent intent = new Intent();
            intent.setComponent(componentName);
            mContext.startActivity(intent);
        }

        public ViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView, Context context) {
            super(itemView);
            //注意第一个参数传入this
            ButterKnife.bind(this, itemView);
            mContext = context;

        }
        public void convertData(List<AppInfo>list, int position){
            appName =  list.get(position).getPackageName();
            appMainActivity = list.get(position).getMainActivity();

        }
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        //加载布局
        View view =  LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.apps_item, parent,false);
        ViewHolder viewHolder = new ViewHolder(view, parent.getContext());
        return viewHolder;
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, int position) {
        //绑定数据
        AppInfo appInfo =  mList.get(position);
        holder.tvName.setText(appInfo.getAppName());
        holder.ivIcon.setImageDrawable(appInfo.getAppIcon());
        holder.convertData(mList, position);
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return mList.size();
    }
}

 

在activity里面调用

 private void initView() {

appsAdapter = new AppsAdapter(appInfos);

StaggeredGridLayoutManager layoutManager = new StaggeredGridLayoutManager(4,StaggeredGridLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL); laucherRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager); laucherRecyclerView.setAdapter(appsAdapter); }