递归

ACM 规律递归


Problem Description
A number sequence is defined as follows:

f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7.

Given A, B, and n, you are to calculate the value of f(n).

Input
The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case contains 3 integers A, B and n on a single line (1 <= A, B <= 1000, 1 <= n <= 100,000,000). Three zeros signal the end of input and this test case is not to be processed.

Output
For each test case, print the value of f(n) on a single line.

Sample Input
1 1 3
1 2 10
0 0 0

Sample Output
2
5

Author
CHEN, Shunbao

Source
ZJCPC2004

源码:

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int re[10000];
int main()
{
  int a,b,n;
  re[1]=1;re[2]=1;
  while(cin>>a>>b>>n&&(a||b||n)){
   int i;
   for(i=3;i<10000;i++){
       re[i]=(a*re[i-1]+b*re[i-2])%7;
       if(re[i]==1&&re[i-1]==1)
           break;
   }
   n=n%(i-2);
   re[0]=re[i-2];  //这里一直不明白
    cout<<re[n]<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}
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